九年级英语上期末复习提纲

1、九年级上期末复习提纲Unit1Howdoyoustudyforatest复习目标重点单词短语notatall=notintheslightest根本不endup(doingsth)结束(做某事)3.makeamistake/mistakesinsth在某方面出错4.lateron5.beafraidtodosthbeafraidofdoingsth/sb6.laughatsb7.takenotes=writedownthenotes8.makeup9.dealwith=dowithbeangrywith11.gobyTimegoesby.12.tryonesbesttodosth13.brea

2、koffmakeflashcardsmakeavocabularylist随后害怕做某事害怕嘲笑某人做笔记组成处理对感到生气（时间）过去、消逝时间流逝尽某人最大努力做某事突然终止；中断制作抽认卡制作词汇表16.readaloud大声读playtheCDtooloud把CD放开大声17.practicedoingsth练习做某事18.getthepronunciationright=pronounceright发音准确19.specificadvice/suggestions详细而精确的建议20.memorize/recitethewords背单词21.readthetextbook读课本22.

3、Englishgrammars英语语法23.feeldifferently觉的不同frustratesb=makesbfrustrated使某人沮丧findsthfrustrating发现某事沮丧get/beexcitedabout激动lookexcited看起来很激动anexcitingmatch/game一场刺激的比赛.spoken/oralEnglish英语口语.regard.as把.当成/看作regardsthasachallenge把某事视为挑战impresssb感动某人beimpressed被深深感动beimpressedbysb被某人感动；对.印象深刻havetrouble/di

4、fficulty(in)doingsth=havetrouble/difficultywithsth做某事有困难lookupthewordsinadictionary用字典查阅单词为考试学习与某人一起工作听磁带feelsoft感觉柔软studyforatextworkwithsb34.listentotapes寻求协助叫某人做某事listentotheteachercarefully认真听课35.asksbforhelpasksbtodosthtellsbaboutsth告诉某人某事36.improvemylistening/speakingskills提升听力/口语技巧joinanEngli

5、shclub参加英语俱乐部keepadiaryinEnglish用英语写日记writeoriginalsentences写原创的句子practiceconversationswithsb与某人练习对话getmadatsb生某人的气thebestwaytolearnEnglish学英语的最好方法ondutyItsonesdutytodosthgetalotofpractice45.stayangry值日做某事是某人的职责得到很多练习持续生气46.changeproblems/troubles/difficultyintochallenge把困难变成挑战o.47.solvetheproblem把变

6、成解决问题48.achievesth=sthcometrue实现某事49.makeacompletesentence造一个完整的句子50.finishdoingsth结束做某事51.thesecretofsth的秘诀52.withthehelpofsb=withoneshelphelpsb(to)dosth=pareAtoBCompareAwithB54.inapositiveway55.lastforalongtime56.firstofall57.tobeginwith58.makesblaugh59.havedisagreement60.decidenottodo61.toomuch+不

7、可数nmuchtoo+adj.62.bestrictwithsb本单元重点句型在某人协助下协助某人做某事把A比作B把A与B实行对比用积极的方法持续很长时间首先以开始使某人笑意见不合决定不做某事太多太对某人严厉对某事严格要求1.Howdoyoustudyforatest?Istudybyworkingwithagroup.你怎样为考试做准备？我通过参与小组来学习。2.Ihavelearnedalotthatway.用那种方法，我已经学到了很多东西。Itstoohardtounderstandthevoice.听懂那些声音太难了。Memorizingthewordsofpopsongsalsohe

8、lpedalittle记流行歌曲的词也起作用。WeiMingfeelsdifferently.卫明有不同的感受。Hefindswatchingmoviesfrustrating.他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧.IdonthaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith.我没有搭档一起练习英语。Lateron,Irealizedthatitdoesntmatterifyoudontunderstandeveryword.随后，我理解到听不懂每个词并没相关系。9.Itsamazinghowmuchthishelped.我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用。10Myteacherisveryimp

9、ressed.给老师留下了深刻的印象。11.Shehadtroublemakingcompletesentences.她很难造出完整的句子。12.Itisourdutytotryourbesttodealwitheachchallengeinoureducationwiththehelpof本单元语法老讲的协助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任。How引导的特殊疑问句1、How在本单元中询问方式、方法，意为“怎样，怎么，如何”回答时常用by短语或后by接动词-ing形式，表示用手段、方式。Howdoyouusuallygotoschool？你通常怎样去上学。Onfoot步行。2、how用

10、于询问动作的执行水准，译为“怎样”。如：HowdoyoulikeChina？你觉得中国怎么样？Ilikeitverymuch非常喜欢。3、how用于询问身体健康状况，译为“怎么样”。如：Howareyou？你好吗？Imfine，thankyou我很好，谢谢。4、how用在第一次见面的问候语中。如：Howdoyoudo？你好！5、howabout用于询问或征询意见等，相当于whatabout，后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式，译为“怎么样”“好不好”。如：Ilikeplayingfootball.Howaboutyou？我喜欢踢足球。你呢？6、howmany用于询问人或物品的数量，后接可数名词

11、的复数形式，译为“多少”。如：Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass？你们班有多少名学生？Therearesixty-five六十五名。7、howmuch既可询问物品数量，后接不可数名词，译为“多少”；又可询问物品价格，译为“多少钱”。例略。8、howold询问年龄，译为“多大”。如：Howoldareyou？你多大了？Imtwelve我十二岁。9、howfar用于询问距离，译为“多远”。如：Howfarisitfromheretothestation？从这里到车站有多远？Aboutthreehundredmetres大约三百米。10、howlong既可询问时间，

12、译为“多久”，又可询问物品的长度，译为“多长”。如：Howlongistheriver？这条河有多长？Howlongdoesitlast？这要持续多久？考点一、Hestudiesbyaskingtheteacherforhelpby以方式，靠+n/doingIwenttoschoolbybus/train/subway/bike/plane/boat二、thebestwaytodosth做某事的最好方法三、JoiningtheEnglishclubwasthebestwaytoimproveourEnglish.动名词作主语+V三单四、havetrouble/problem/difficult

13、/ahardtime+doingsth做某事很困难五、laughatsb.嘲笑某人六、last（持续）+一段时间Therainlastedfor6hoursyesterday.七、regardas=consideras=treatas把当成八、complaintosbaboutdoingsth抱怨某人做某事九、except/besidesexcept除以外Allthestudentswenttothezooexceptmebesides除以外（包括在内）Ihavefewfriendsbesidesyou.十、assoonas一就（条件状语从句，主将从现）IllcallyouassoonasIg

14、etthere.十一、if引导宾语从句时“是否”if引导条件状语从句“假如，如果”，主句为将来时，从句用一般现在时。Idontknowifitwillrain,ifitrains,Iwontgoout.宾从条从作文Unit2Iusedtobeafraidofdark.复习目标重点单词短语usedto过去常常2.beinterestedin=takeaninterestin对感兴趣beafraidof=beterrifiedof害怕gotosleepwiththelighton开着灯睡觉chewgum嚼口香糖chatwithsb=haveachatwithsb与聊天7.dailylife=eve

15、rydaylife日常生活can/beabletoaffordsth/todosth负担得起causealotoftrouble（forsb.）引起很多麻烦10.getintotroublewiththepolice被警察找麻烦bepatientwithsb对有耐心finally=intheend=atlast最后13.makeadecisiononsth/doingsth决定做某事=makeuponesmindtodosth=decidetodosthheadteacher班主任Itsnecessarytodosth做某事有必要toonessurprise令某人吃惊besurprisedat

16、sth对感到吃惊eventhough=evenif（+让步状语从句）即使nolonger=not.anylonger不再（延续性）nomore=not.anymore不再（短暂性）19.takepridein=feel/beproudof为而自豪payattentionto（doing）sth注意（做）某事giveup（doing）sth放弃做某事Dontgiveup.不要放弃.acoupleofdays几天.lookdifferent看起来不同lookthesame看起来一样wastewater浪费水wasteonestime浪费时间wearglasses/contactlenses戴眼镜/

17、隐型眼镜haveagoodmemory记性很好.havelong/straight/curlyhair留着发型.beontheswimteam在游泳队.Peoplesurechange.人是会变的.foralongtime很长一段时间makesbstressedout使某人筋疲力尽paint/drawpictures画画33.be/livealone独处/单独居住feellonely觉得孤独walktoschool=gettoschoolonfoot走路去学校takeabus=gobybus=goonabus乘车一直学习一个6岁的弟弟花时间做某事带某人去音乐会几乎不worryaboutsth/

18、sb=beworriedaboutsth/sb.担心studyallthetimeasix-year-oldbrother.spendtime（in）doingsthspendtimeonsth39.takesbtoaconcert40.helast/pastfewyears近几年（主句用现在完成时）cantstopdoing忍不住做某事givesbsth=givesthtosb给某人某物44.lookafter=takecareof=carefor照顾asas与一样（中间用形容词或副词的原级）aswellas与一样好，也sendsbto+地点送某人去某地47.Its+adj+todosth4

19、8.makesbdosth49.atopstudentcometop50.shoutatsb使某人做某事尖子生名列前茅对某人大吼（不礼貌）51.beusedtodoing习惯于做某事被用来做某事Shouttosb对某人大声喊（担心听不见）52.beusedtodo本单元重点句型usedtobeafraidofthedark.我以前害怕黑暗.gotosleepwithmybedroomlighton.我开着卧室的灯睡觉.usedtospendalotoftimeplayinggameswithmyfriends.以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.hardlyeverhavetimeforc

20、oncerts.我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.Mylifehaschangedalotinthelastfewyears.在过去的几年里我的生活变化很大.6.Itwillmakeyoustressedout.那会使你紧张的.7.ItseemsthatYuMeihaschangedalot.玉梅似乎变化很大.本单元语法讲解Usedto的用法构成：usedto+动词原形用法：表示过去的习惯动作或状态，现在已不发生或存有。句型转换：否定句：didntuseto或usednotto一般疑问句：Didsbuseto或usedsbto相似短语：be/getusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事Beusedt

21、odosth被用来做某事考点一、1)usedtodosth过去常常做某事Heusedtodohomeworkuntil10pm.beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事Imusedtogettingupearly.Sheisusedtolivingalone.beusedtodosth=beusedfordoingsth被用于做某事Knifeisusedtocutthings=Knifeisusedforcuttingthings.二、afford买得起，负担得起(的费用)Icantaffordanewcar.affordtodosth负担得起做某事三、getintroublewith与发

22、生纠纷bepatientwithsbofsth在某事上对某人很耐心四、beproudof=takepridein+n/doing对.感到骄傲五、Itstime(forsb)todosth/Itstimeforsth是(某人)该做某事的时候了重点课文作文Unit3Teenagersshouldbeallowedto复习目标重点单词短语choosetheirownclothes.选择他们自己的衣服allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事beallowedtodosth.被允许做某事shouldbeallowedtodosth.应该被允许做allowdoingsth允许做某事4.getones

23、driverslicense获得某人驾驶执照5.apart-timejob一个兼职6.afifteen-year-oldstudent一个15岁的学生fifteen-year-olds15岁的学生/孩子（复数）the+adj./old/young一类人（复数）7.getonesearspierced=pierceonesears钉耳洞have/getsth.done（过去分词）使被做have/getoneshaircut=cutoneshair剪某人头发have/gettheshoesrepaired=repairtheshoe补鞋8.besure（of/aboutsth.）确信某事besur

24、ethat+从句确信besuretodosth一定要做某事toowild=notseriousenough太鲁莽,不够冷静tooyoung=notoldenough太年青,不够老toosilly/foolish=notsmart/cleverenough太愚蠢，不够聪明too.to=not+adj.+enoughto=so.that.太.而不能enough+n.（money）充足的workatnight在晚上工作stopdoingsth停止做某事Stoptodosth停下来做（另一件）事stopwearingthatsillyearring停止戴那个愚蠢的耳环seemtodo.似乎Seem+(

25、tobe)adjItseemthat+从句=从句的主语+seemtodosthspendtimewithfriends/sb.花时间与某人在一起15.Sodowe.=Wedo，too.我们也是So+be动词/情态动词/助动词+主语。某人也是So+主语+be动词/情态动词/助动词。某人确是如此Neither/nor+be动词/情态动词/助动词+主语。某人也不是。wouldliketodo=wanttodosth=feellikedoingsth想要做全神贯注感觉舒适对有益/害一个做的好方法和某人学习至少参加考试考试过关考试不及格一晚8小时睡眠有特别的一天协助教小学生为报社写作（投稿）concen

26、trateonfeelcomfortablebegood/badforagoodwaytodosth.21haveanopportunitytodo/ofdoing有个机会做=haveachancetodo/ofdoing有个机会做22gobacktoschool回校23agoodexperienceforsb对某人是一个好经历asmuchassb.want尽某人想要asmuchasonewouldliketo尽某人想要做.arunningstar一个跑步明星on/inonesschoolrunningteam在田径队aprofessionalathlete一个职业运动员achieveones

27、dream实现某人理想makedecisionsforsb./oneself为某人做决定beseriousaboutsth对认真onschoolnights上学晚上spendtimeonsth.花时间在某物上spendtime（in）doing花时间做某事getinthewayofsth./doingsth.妨碍某事gettoclasslate=belateforclass上课迟到35studywithsb.atleasttakethetestpassthetestfailatesteighthourssleepanighthaveaspecialdayhelpteachyoungstuden

28、twriteforanewspaperofficevolunteerinanewspaperoffice在报社做自愿43.bothAandB两个都（连接主语时，谓语动词用复数）Notonly.butalso不但。而且（连接主语时，谓语动词用就近原则）Neither.Nor.既不。也不。（连接主语时，谓语动词用就近原则）46.Either.or.要么。要么。（连接主语时，谓语动词用就近原则）47.besleepy困倦的48have+一段时间+off休息时间haveFridayafternoonsoff星期五下午休息49replytosb=answersb答复某人50keep+n+adj保持怎么样

29、51studyingroup在团队学习52.learn（alot）fromsb向学习（很多）本单元重点句型Ithinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtogooutwiththeirfriends.我认为应该允许学生们跟朋友一起外出。Iagree./Idisagree.我同意。/我不同意。Doyouthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtoworkatnight?你认为应该允许16岁的青年人在晚上工作吗？Yes,Ido./No,Idont.Idontthinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtodrive.我认为不应该允许16岁

30、的青少年驾车。Ihavetostayathomeonschoolnights.在上学的日子里，我晚上必须呆在家。Imseriousaboutrunning.但我对跑步极感兴趣。/热衷于跑步。Wehavealotofrulesatmyhouse.Sodowe.我们家有很多家规。我们家也有。Petershouldbeallowedtotakethetestlater.应该允许彼得晚些参加考试。Whatschoolrulesdoyouthinkshouldbechanged?你认为应改变哪些学校规定？9Sometimesthesehobbiescangetinthewayofschoolwork有时

31、这些爱好会妨碍学习。Teenagersoftenthinktheyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.青少年经常认为应该允许他们随心所欲地去践行他们的爱好。11OnlythenwillIhaveachanceofachievingmydream.。只有那样我才有机会实现我的梦想。本单元语法讲解被动语态(详见9单元语法讲解)考点一、beallowedtodosth被允许做某事allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事allowtodosth允许做某事二、(1)insteadof+n/pre/vingSheprefersmil

32、kinsteadof(=ratherthan)coffee.Wedliketogosightseeinginsteadofstayingathome.(2)instead相反的、代替。常放句末。Idontlikeswimming,Ilikeplayinggamesinstead.三、Sodowe我也是So+助、be、情态动词+主语“某人也一样”Ihavetodomyhomework.Sodoeshe.Nor/neither助、be、情态动词+主语“某人也不”Marydidntgotothepartylastnight.Neither/nordidI.四、Imnotallowedtogetmye

33、arspierced.Getsthdone/havesthdone这事儿不是主语做的，而是找别人做的。Mybikebrokedown,Illhaveitrepaired.我的自行车坏了，我得找人修理。五、bestrictwithsb对某人严格bestrictinsth在某方面很严格六、becomfortabletodosth做某事很方便七、begoodfor对.有好处。Vegetableandfruitaregoodforyourhealth.begoodat=dowellin+n/pre/doing擅长.Heisgoodatswimmingbegoodto=befriendlyto对.很友善

34、。八、haveanopportunitytodosth有机会做某事。九、语法：不定代词some/any均为“一些”，+可、不可数名词；some一般用于肯定，any多用于否定或疑问句。但在疑问句中，当表示说话人希望得到肯定回答或表达请求、建议时应用some.-Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?-Yes,please./No,thanksmany/muchmany+可数名词;much+不可数名词;都可与so,too,as,how搭配。(1)either/neithereither指两者其一neither指两者都不eitheror不是就是neithernor既不也不十、other,the

35、other,others,theothers,anotherother别的、其他的theother两者中另一个onetheother一个另一个others泛指别的人或物=other+复数名词someothers一些另一些theothers特指其余剩下的人或物sometheothers一些，其余的another任何一个，另一个。(指三者以上中的任何一个)十一、getinthewayof妨碍十二、Onteam.在队里Heisontheschoolsoccerteam.十三、happen出乎意料的发生takeplace有计划的发生两者都没有被动语态Thisaccidenthastakenplacef

36、or5years.十四、beseriousabout+n/pre/doing对很认真十五、succeed(in)doingsth成功地做某事successn.successfuladj重点课文作文Unit4whatwouldyoudo?复习目标重点单词短语whatif如果、将会怎么样notintheslightest一点也不，根本不plentyof+（不）可数n/enough+n.很多的，充足的getalongwith与相处5.letsbdown使、失望或沮丧16.withoutpermissionwithonespermissionaskforonespermission17.bothers

37、bnotintheslightestnotatallget/beannoyedatsbrepresentourclasscomeupwithgetthemedicalhelpmakesb+adj(comfortable)staywithsbtheburnedarea(cold)runningwaterstopdoingsthStoptodosthhavealotofexperiencebeconfidentofsthmillionsofhundredsoftalktosbaboutsthhidesthfromsb共场所在公发表演讲（在内部）在前面（在外部）在前面健谈紧张的把某人介绍给某人向.作

38、自我介绍做一个的调查eupwith=thinkof=thinkup想出comeout出饭,发表medicalresearch医学研究wearatie/necktie戴领带worryabout=beworriedabout担心getpimples得了小脓疱takeanexam/test(later)稍后考试passtheexam通过考试failtheexam考试不合格feel/beconfident感到自信haveconfidenceinsth/dongsth走某事有自信未经允许经过某人许可请求某人的允许打扰某人根本不根本不对某人生气代表我们班级想出取得医护协助使某人舒服与某人呆在一起受伤的部位

39、（冰）自来水停止做某事停下来做某事有很多经验对某物自信成百万上千万成百上千与某人谈论某事向某人隐藏.；把.瞒着某人34.inapublicplace=inpublic35.make/hefrontof37.infrontoftalkalotroducesbtosbintroduceoneselftosb41.doasurveyabout42.hardlyever几乎不43.borrowsthfromsb从某人那借某物lendsthtosb把。借给某人44.beinamovie演电影45.socialsituations社会情况46.catchupwithsb赶

40、上,追上47.therestofsth剩余的东西48.havearest/break休息f-1.宀、M-149.haveafirst-aidbook有一本急救书50.onanearbyshelf在靠近书架的位子51.coversthwithsth用某物盖住某物52.becoveredwithsth被、覆盖53.presssthhard用力挤压54.goupstairs上楼55.godownstairs下楼56.falldownstairs从楼上摔下57.burnoneselfbyaccident意外烧伤58.injureonesknee某人的膝盖受伤getinjured受伤59.offersb

41、sth=offersthtosb.提供某人某物offertodosth主动提出做某事60.refusetodosth拒绝做某事61.givemoneytocharity给慈善机构捐钱62.putmoneyinthebank把钱放入银行63.buyabighouseformyfamily为我家买一个大房子64.travelaroundtheworld周游世界65.giveadviceonsth给一些关于某方面的建议66.asksbforadvice向某人寻求建议67.hurrytodosth快速做某事68.acompanyof一群69.beeasytogetalongwith容易交往/相处70.

42、ratherthan而不是71.wouldratherdoAthandoB宁愿做A也不愿做B72thinkof思考；认为；想起73.saysomethingbad说坏话74.havelotsofexperience(in)doingsth在做某方面事情上有丰富经验本单元重点句型Whatwouldyoudoifyouhadamilliondollars?如果你有一百万美元，你会怎么做呢？IfIwereyou,Idtalktosomeonewholooksfriendly.如果我是你，我将和看起来友好的人讲话。whatdoyouthinkIshouldtelltherestofthestudent

43、s?你认为我理应告诉其余的同学们什么？Youliketalkingtooneortwopeopleratherthantoagroup.你喜欢和一个或两个人交谈，而不是一群人。Youmustalwayshidemedicinefromchildren你必须把药藏到小孩子们看不到的地方。7Itgivesadviceonwhattodoinlotsofsituations.这本书针对很多不同情况下该怎么做提出了建议。本单元语法讲解虚拟语气虚拟语气用来表示说话人的主观愿望或假想，而不表示客观存有的事实，所说的是一个条件，不一定是事实，或与事实相反。虚拟语气通过谓语动词的特殊形式来表示。一、条件状语从

44、句分类条件句可分为两类，一类为真实条件句，一类为非真实条件句。非真实条件句表示的是假设或实际可能性不大的情况，故采用虚拟语气。eg：Ifhedoesnthurryup,hewillmissthebus.如果他不快点，他将错过巴士。（真实）Ifheisfree,hewillaskmetotellstories.如果他是空闲的，他会要求我讲故事。（真实）IfIwereyou,Iwouldgoatonce如果我是你，我马上就会去。（我不可能是你。非真实，虚拟语气）Iftherewerenoair,peoplewoulddie如果没有空气，人就会死亡。（不可能没有空气。非真实，虚拟语气）二、用法及动词

45、形式1、表示与现在事实相反的情况：从句：If主语+过去时（be动词用were）,主句：主语+should/would/could/might+doeg：1）IfIwereyou,Iwouldtakeanumbrella.如果我是你，我会带把伞。（事实：我不可能是你）2）.IfIknewhistelephonenumber,Iwouldtellyou.如果我知道他的电话号码，我就会告诉你。（事实：不知道）3）Iftherewerenoairorwater,therewouldbenolivingthingsontheearth.如果没有水和空气，地球上就不会有生物。（事实：地球上既有空气也有水）

46、4）IfIhadanymoneywithme,Icouldlendyousome.如果我带钱了，我就会借给你些。（事实：没带钱）2、表示与过去事实相反的情况从句：If主语+had+done主句：主语+should/would/could/might+havedoneeg：1.IfIhadgotthereearlier,Ishould/couldhavemether如果我早到那儿，我就会见到她。（事实：去晚了）3、表示对将来情况的主观推测从句：if+主语+weretodo主句：主语+should/would/could/might+doif+主语+did/were主语+should/would/

47、could/might+doif+主语+should+do主语+should/would/could/might+doeg：1.Ifheshouldcomeheretomorrow,Iwouldtalktohim.如果他明天来这儿的话，我就跟他谈谈。（事实：来的可能性很小）考点一、数词+hundred/thousand/million/billion几百/千/百万/十亿hundreds/thousands/millions/billions+of成百的/千的/百万的/十亿的二、辨析bring/take/fetch/carry三、IfIwereyou,Idwearashirtandtie.IfI

48、hadamilliondollars,Idbuyabighouse.If的用法：1)在含有非真实条件句的复合句中，表示一种假设，需用虚拟语气，对现在情况的假设，条件从句中用一般过去时(be动词勇were),主句用would/should/could+V原Iftheywerehere,theywouldhelpyou.如果假设情况可能发生，句子用陈述语气，条件从句用一般现在时，主句用将来时。Ifhecomes,Illbringhimapresent.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewonthaveapicnic.四、invitesbtosomewhere.invitesbtodosth五

49、、辨析borrow/lend/keepborrow.from.(主语)借进Iborrowedbooksfromschoollibrary.lend.to.(主语)借出Couldyoulendyourdictionarytome?keep借并保存一段时间(常用于完成时for,since与搭配，代替borrow)Ivekeptthisstorybookforamonth,andIdidntreturnit.六、很多。(1)alotof,lotsof,some,plentyof既可修饰可数,也可修饰不可数名词。anumberof+可数名词复数+V复“大量的”Anumberoftreesarecutd

50、own.thenumberof+可数名词复数+V三单“的数量”Thenumberofstudentsinourclassis52.(4)amountof,much,alittle,little,abitof,adealof+不可数名词+V三单many,afew,few+可数名词复数+V复七、(rather)than其后动词的形式，与前面动词的形式保持一致。Ilikesingingthandancing.宁愿做而不愿做1)wouldratherdosththandosth.2)wouldliketodosth,thandosthprefertodosthratherthandosth4)pref

51、erdoingtodoing八、害怕做某事beafraidofdoingsth=beterrifiedofdoingsth=bescaredofdoingsthbeafraidtodosth九、win赢得比赛、演讲、地位、荣誉beat击败某人、某队十、辨别noise噪音Dontmakeanynoise!voice人的嗓音Hehasagoodvoice.sound泛指各种声音Thesoundofcaristooloud.十一、tastev品尝，尝起来n味道，品味系动词taste,smell,look,sound,feel+adj十二、语法。Givesbsth=givesthtosb这种结构的动词

52、还有：（加to的）give,show,send,bring,pass,lend,tell（力口for的）make,buy,do,have,cook,find,singEg：Iboughtagiftforher.=IboughtheragiftShelentmeabook=Shelentabooktome.重点课文作文Unit5ItmustbelongtoCarla.复习目标重点单词短语belongtosb（代词用宾格）=besbs属于hairband发带.useup用完=runoutof.haveapicnic=goonapicnic=atapicnic野餐.inasymphonyhall在交

53、响乐大厅becrucialtosb对某人来说至关重要Itscrucialtodo/that从句makeup组成makeup30%ofthefinalexam在期末考占30%be/get/feelanxiousaboutsb/sth对忧虑的主人追赶某人在天空中赶上公共汽车赶上某人制造噪音发出奇怪的声音吵闹的在小区从逃跑假装做某事假装正在做某事意图做某事因为be/get/feelworriedabout=worryabout.theownerof.chasesb=runaftersbintheshycatchthebuscatchupwithsb.makenoise（不可数）Makeastrang

54、enoise.benoisy（adj）intheneighborhoodescape（from+地点）pretendtodoshpretendtobedoingsthattempttodosthbecauseof+n/doingsth邻居过去常常非常担心被采访当地报纸报警首先有某人自己的主意下车上车because+从句nextdoorneighbor25.usedtobeextremelyworriedbeinterviewedby28.localnewspapercallthepoliceatfirst31.haveonesownidea32.getoffgeton33.belessofap

55、roblemtodosth做某事不成问题本单元重点句型1、Ifyouhaveanyideawheremightbepleasecallme如果你知道它可能在哪，请打电话给我。2、ItscrucialthatIstudyforitbecauseitcounts30%tothefinalexam.关键是我必须学，因为它占期末考试的30%。3、Whatdoyouthink“anxious”means?你认为“anxious”是什么意思？4、Hecouldberunningforexercise他可能是跑步锻炼身体。5、Hemightberunningtocatchabus他可能是在跑着赶公共汽车。6

56、、Whydoyouthinkthemanisrunning?你觉得那个男的为什么跑？7Becarefulofthepersonwhodoesnottalk,andthedogthatdoesnotbark.明抢易挡，暗箭难防。8、Youcantwakeapersonwhoispretendingtobeasleep真人不露相。本单元语法讲解如何用must,may,might,can,could来表达推测1.Must用在肯定句中表示较有把握的推测，意为一定，肯定”。Must+动词原形”或mustbe+现在分词”，表示对现在的状态或现在正在发生的事情的推测，musthavedone表示对过去的情况

57、的推测。Whosenotebookisthis?ItmustbeMings.Ithashernameonit.这是谁的笔记本？它一定是明的，上面有她的名字。2may/might/could+动词原形表示对现在的情况把握不大的推测，意为也许，可能，大概”ItcouldbeMeishairband.它可能是梅的发带。3.Cant/couldnt+动词原形表否定的推测，意为不可能”。ThatmancantbeMrWang.Heisillinhospital那个人不可能是王先生，他生病住院了。考点Whosebookisthis?-Itmust/might/cant/couldbesbsbelongto

58、sb.二、Its+adj+thatItsnecessary/clear/importantthat.Its+adj+todosthitsimportant/necessarytoworkhard.find/think+it+adj+todosth.IfounditdifficulttorememberEnglishwords.三、对感到担心。beanxious/worriedabout.worryabout渴望做某事beanxioustodosth四、Hecouldberunningforexercise.情态动词+be+doingsth(表示猜测可能正在做某事)五、sthhappentosb

59、某人碰巧遇到某事Whenhewalkedacrosstheroad,thecaraccidenthappenedtohim.六、太muchtoo+adj太多toomuch+不可数ntoomany+可数n重点课文作文Unit6IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.复习目标重点单词短语1、theYellowRiver黄2、beondisplay/show展览；陈列3、remindsbof使某人想起.remindsbtodosth提醒某人做4、tobehonest老实说；说实在的5、stayawayfrom与保持距离6、beinagreement意见一致的7、dancetothemus

60、ic随着音乐起舞8、havegreatlyrics有优美歌词9、singalongwithmusic跟着音乐唱10、playdifferentkindsofmusic弹奏不同种类的音乐11、writeonesownsongs/lyrics写自己的歌/自写作词12、befullofenergy充满活力befullof=befilledwith充满13、playquietandgentlesongs弹奏轻柔典雅的歌曲14、preferAtoB=likeAbetterthanB比起B来更喜欢AprefertodoA(ratherthandoB)=wouldratherdoAthandoB=prefe