黑龙江省海伦市2022年中考英语考前最后一卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、- Id like to introduce my best friend to you , Peter .- Thank you , Lucy . But we _already .Ameet Bmet Cwill meet Dhave met2、CNSA announced that Chinas Change-4 pr

2、obe landed on the far side of moon on January 3rd, 2019. It is historic moment for the Chinese to explore space.Aa; anBan; aCthe; aDthe; an3、- Do you love the poems by Li Qingzhao?- Yes, a little. But I prefer those by Du Fu because can cheer me up.Ait Bhe Cshe Dthey4、-Whats the matter,Jenny? -_some

3、thing wrong with my bike.AIt isBThere isCI haveDIt has5、 I have waited for Fast & Furious 8 for a long time! I am dying to watch it! Me too! Lets go to the movies together tonight.Acant help watchingBcant wait to watchCdislike watching6、 Jane, could you tell me _ the beautiful kite? Oh, I bought it

4、in a shop near the park.Awhere you boughtBwhere will you buyCwhere did you buyDwhere you will buy7、Dont make me _ the clothes. Im too tired!AwashingBto washCwashDwashed8、Which of the following saying has the meaning of “ risk losing everything all at one time”?AEvery dog has its day.BPut all your eg

5、gs in one basket.CBurn the candle at both ends.DIt never rains but it pours.9、She usually has _ egg and some porridge for _ breakfast.Aan; theBan; Ca; theDa; 10、 will the invitations be sent to our guests?In three days.AHow oftenBHow soonCHow longDHow far. 完形填空11、完型填空阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空

6、白处的最佳答案。I get up at half past seven and get dressed for school. My school has a 1 black trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a black and gold tie. The girls wear the same, or they can 2 a black skirt. Not all British schools have a uniform, but its common here.I dont live far from the school, 3 I w

7、alk there with my friends, Brian and Gemma. Lots of students 4 the school bus or their parents drive them to school. On Mondays we all start the day 5 a meeting in the school hall at eight fifty. The head teacher talks to us and gives us information about school events.This year Ive got nine subject

8、s. We all study English, maths and science, and then we choose other 6 We have 20 minutes for break in the morning and an hour for 7 Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch, but my friends and I always eat in the 8 room where you can get a hot meal every day.Lessons 9 at 4 oclock in the a

9、fternoon, but on Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school until five oclock. There are lots of clubs and activities at our school.At the end of the day I always spend two hours on 10 sometimes three hours, as we get lots of homework now.1Atradition Buniform Crule Dhabit2Aborrow Bmake Cwear Dtake3Aso

10、Bhowever Cbecause Dbut4Arepair Bwash Cclean Dcatch5Aat Bin Con Dwith6Aclothes Bsubjects Cgames Dclubs7Alunch Bbreakfast Cdinner Dsupper8Asitting Bliving Cwaiting Ddining9Abegin Bend Ccontinue Dlast10Aevents Bclubs Chomework Dactivities. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。W

11、hen you were young, who 1 (ride) you around on the back of his bike? Who played football and flew kites with you in the park? Who helped you with your 2 (one) difficult maths problems? Who taught you the difference 3 right and wrong? Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This year,

12、June 16, is Fathers Day. So why not do something 4 (thank) your dad?The idea of Fathers Day came from an American lady 5 (call) Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honor (纪念) her father. He raised (抚养) six children after his wifes 6 (die). Dodd thought there needed to be 7 day to

13、honor great and loving dads. Her father was born in June, 8 she chose to hold the first Fathers Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge liked the idea of a national Fathers Day. 9 (final), in 1966, the third Sunday in June was made Fathers Day. There are many w

14、ays to show your love and thanks to your father. Sending him a 10 (greet) card or a small present can make him happy. Or you can just say “I love you, Dad.”. 阅读理解A13、Animals UnitedAnimals United is a 3D German cartoon which is directed by Reinhard Klooss and Holger TappeIt is a story about animals t

15、hat get together to find waterAlong their journey, lots of funny things happen, and of course, they have a lot of adventuresThe animals in the grasslands in Africa are waiting for the coming floodHowever, this years flood（洪水） seems to come later than in other yearsThe animals become upset and worrie

16、dAt the same time, some animals from other places come to the grasslands to look for peaceHowever, the situation seems worse because the water is becoming less and lessSo they decide to look for the riverFinally, they find the reason why they dont have any water to drinkA dam（大坝） has been set up so

17、that humans can have a better lifeAfter a long fight with humans, they let the world know that animals are in dangerThis film is about environmental mattersThe humans are the bad and the animals are the goodThis film is to give humans a warning that they must not destroy the homes of animals or dama

18、ge nature in order to improve their own lifeHumans should know that animals also have their own world1（小题1）The story of Animals United took place in _AAsia BAfricaCAmerica DGermany2（小题2）The animals become worried, because _AtheyearsfloodiscomingBtheywillhavenowatertodrinkCthereisgoingtobeafightwithh

19、umansDtheirgrasslandsweretakenupbyotheranimals3（小题3）Along their journey to look for the river, the animals find _AhumanssetupadamBtheriverisbecomingdryCalltheanimalsareindangerDtheworldisgettingwarmer4（小题4）Humans are warned not to _AdamagenatureBkillanyanimalsCpollutetheenvironmentDimprove their own

20、 life5（小题5）The story of the cartoon film mainly tells us _Athe humans are badBitsourdutytoprotectanimalsChumansshouldcareabouttheenvironmentDhumansandanimalscan not liveinpeaceB14、Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence and feelings. In August, it is very ho

21、t and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northwest and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have some heart trouble after the weather

22、 changes in February or March.The weather can also influenceintelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot we

23、ather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year(July and August).Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feeling. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these mon

24、ths. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. Low air pressure（气压） may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18.Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful,

25、 or unhappy today? It may be the weathers problem.1According to the writer, fat people may feel bad in _weather.Acold Bcool Cwarm Dhot2The underlined word “intelligence” means _ in Chinese.A性格 B思考 C智力 D成绩3A report shows that people may have more intelligence when _ comes.Arain Ba strong windCvery ho

26、t weather Dlow air pressure4The writer want to tell us that_.Ahot and cold weather influence all people in the same wayBweather influences peoples behaviorCIQ changes when weather changesDpeople feel good on low-pressure days5The best title for this passage is_.AHot Weather Causes Health ProblemsBDi

27、fferent Weather Makes People Feel BadCWeather Influences FeelingsDWeather Influences Health, Intelligence and FeelingsC15、In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what keeping up wi

28、ththe Joneses is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He go

29、t married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant(仆人) and gave big parties for their new neighbo

30、rs.It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people

31、do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it Keeping up with the Joneses because Jones is a very common name in the United States. Keeping up with the Joneses came to mean keeping up with ri

32、ch lifestyle of the people around you. Momand s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses

33、 because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.1（小题1）Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they _.Awant to be as rich as their neighborsBwant others to know or to think that they are richCdont want others to know they are richDwant to make themselves happy2（小题2）I

34、t can be inferred（推断）from the story that rich people like to_.Alive outside New York City Blive in New York cityClive in apartments Dhave many neighbors3（小题3）According to the writer, it is_ to keep up with the Joneses.Acorrect BinterestingCimpossible DgoodD16、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）The other day, I de

35、cided to teach my son about the power of small acts of kindness. He had won some lollies(棒棒糖) in a prize machine in the local supermarket, so I asked him if he would like to share his win with the next child that walked past. He washesitantbecause he was a shy little boy, but he said yes after I enc

36、ouraged him a bit.A father and his child passed by us. I went to the father and asked if my son could give his daughter a lolly that he had won. The father. looked at me sideways and was unsure what to say. I explained that I was teaching my son about the power of kindness. At last, he said okay.We

37、went to his daughter, but to my surprise, the little girl wouldnt accept the lolly! My son didnt feel pleased by the fact that she wouldnt accept his offering and then he told me in a low voice, We go to the same school. When we left the supermarket, I explained to my son that people in the world th

38、at day were not so open to kindness because their thoughts and opinions had been shaped by the past and I told him not to be unhappy. They may have been unfriendly, but Im sure we left them moved in some way. And the young girl will remember you as the boy with a kind heart, when she meets you at sc

39、hool! I said and he nodded.1The mother ask her son to give some of his lollies to another child because_.Aher son had too many lollies to share with othersBshe wanted her son to learn to share with othersCshe wanted to teach her son about the power of kindnessDshe wanted her son to be more open to o

40、thers2The underlined word hesitant in the first paragraph most probably means_.Ato want to finish it as soon as possibleBto be not sure to do it wellCto doubt whether he/she should do itDto be not able to do it on ones own3How did the boy feel when the little girl refused his lolly?AAngry. BPleased.

41、CSurprised. DUnhappy.4After reading the passage, we can learn that_.Athe little girl is very shyBthe little girls father is very rudeCthe little boy has met the little girl beforeDthe little girl felt sad for the boys lolly5By saying the words in the last paragraph, the writer mainly wants to_.Atell

42、 us that its not good to live in the pastBtell us that people are not friendly todayCtell her son not to be afraid to meet the girlDteach her son that kindness will be rememberedE17、The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these dif

43、ferent places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It spread from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.Traders

44、travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices (香料), cloth, valuable stones and gold.There is a famous old story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers travelled through central Asia. They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese vil

45、lage of Liqian, Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started.During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods

46、 and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian , Indian and Chinese areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.In modern times, the old Silk Road routes are still used,

47、 but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.1How many kilometers did the Silk Road cover?AAbout

48、3000. BNearly 6500. CAlmost 2000. DOver 35,000.2Who married ancient Chinese women in the story of blue-eyed villages of China?AAsian soldiers. BAfrican soldiers.CEuropean soldiers. DAmerican soldiers.3What can we infer (推断) from the passage?AValuable things could not be sold along the Silk Road.BThe

49、 Silk Road allowed people from different countries to mix.CAncient Chinese along the Silk Road may be able to speak different languages.DThe objects in the museum in Jiuquan in China are from all along the Silk RoadF18、A Father and a SonPassing through the Atlanta airport one morning, I caught one o

50、f those shuttles that taketravelers from the main terminals (航站楼) to their boarding gates. Not many people consider them fun, but on this Saturday I heard laughter. At the front of the first shuttle were a man and his son.We had just stopped to let offpassengers, and the doors were closing again. “H

51、ere we go! Hold on to me tight!” the father said. The boy, about five years old, made sounds of happiness.“Look out there!” the father said to his son. “See that pilot? I bet hes walking to his plane.” The son turnedhis neck to look forward.As I was early for my flight, I decided to go back to the t

52、erminal. Where I went back again, I saw that the man and his son had returned too. I realized then that they hadnt been heading for a flight, but had just been riding the shuttle.“I want to ride some more!”“More?” the father said, mock-angry but clearly pleased. “ You are not tired?”“This is fun!” h

53、is son said.“All right.” the father replied, when a door opened, we all got on.There are parents who can afford to send their children to Europe or Disneyland, and there are parents who live in million-dollar houses and give their children cars and swimming pools, yet something goes wrong.“Where are

54、 all those people going, Daddy?” the son asked.“All over the world,” came the reply.The other people in the airport were leaving for far destinations (终点) or arriving at the ends of their journeys. The father and son, though, were just riding this shuttle together, making it exciting, enjoying being together.So