2023届湖北省浠水县联考中考英语模拟预测试卷（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon. In fact. It

2、 is a small computer that is _ than a usual schoolbag but holds all the things for study, such as a _，an exercise book and so onAmuch smaller, testbookBeven smaller, textbookCfar smaller, comic book2、 Must I finish my homework now?No, you _. You _ do it this evening.Amustnt; canBneednt; mayCcant; mu

3、stDneednt; must to3、Jim isnt from a poor family, yet he often comes to school wearing the same clothes every day _ the week.AforBatCofDfrom4、_ the help of Mr. Wang, these poor children have the chance to go back to school.AWith BIn CFrom DFor5、Don t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each

4、other?Aone Bthat Cthose Dit6、Look! Here comes Cindy! She is always full of .So she is. Because she takes a lot of exercise every day.Acourage Bpride Cenergy Dknowledge7、Oh, my god! Ive left my keys in the office.Again? But , lets see what we can do about it.AindeedBanywayCinsteadDexactly8、I get up _

5、 seven oclock every morning.AinBonCofDat9、A new bridge _ in my home town next year.AbuiltBwas builtCwill buildDwill be built10、Could you please tell me _ tomorrow?At 8:00 in the morning.Ahow she drives to workBwhen she will leave for BeijingChow long she waited for usDwhat she will do next. 完形填空11、B

6、obby was sitting out in his back yard in the snow. The thin shoes he wore had a few holes in them and they did a 1 job of keeping out the cold. Try as he might， he could not come up with an idea for his mothers Christmas gift.Ever since his father had passed away three years ago， his mother worked n

7、ights at the hospital， but the small money she made could 2 be enough for their needs.Although the family was short of money， they made up for in love and family unity instead. The children 3 the household (家庭) when their mother was away. All three of Bobbys sisters had already made beautiful gifts

8、for their mother.It was Christmas Eve already， and he had nothing. Bobby started to walk down to the street. He walked from shop to shop. Everything seemed so beautiful and so out of 4 Suddenly he found something shinning on the ground. He reached down and 5 a shiny dime (一角币). Never before has anyo

9、ne felt so 6 as Bobby did at that moment. He held his new found treasure and went inside a flower shop， but his excitement quickly turned cold when he saw the 7 of flowers.When the owner asked if he could help him， Bobby 8 the dime and asked if he could buy one flower for his mother as a Christmas g

10、ift. The shop owner looked at Bobby and his ten cent 9 ， and said， “You just wait here and Ill see what I can do for you.”The shop owner returned holding 12 red roses. “That will be ten cents， young man，” he said.Bobbys heart beat fast. Slowly， he moved his hand to give the man his dime and 10 for h

11、is home.Then the shopkeepers wife appeared. “Where are the roses you were fixing?”The shop owner replied， “While I was setting up things to open the shop， I thought I heard a voice telling me to set aside a dozen of my best roses for a special gift. When I saw that little boy tonight， I knew who tha

12、t voice was.”1AgoodBpoorCseriousDclear2AnearlyBnormallyCtypicallyDhardly3AdidBcontrolledCranDoperated4AreachBmindCsightDbreath5AexaminedBcheckedCdiscoveredDreceived6AcrazyBsafeCcoolDrich7ApricesBnamesCcolorsDkinds8AnoticedBpresentedCexplainedDcollected9AallowingBchoosingCservingDoffering10AlookedBhe

13、adedCsearchedDdrove. 语法填空12、 A good friend is like a mirror. Everyone 1 (need) friends. We can share secrets 2our friends and turn to them for h3when we are in trouble. But do you know how to make friends? First, learn to smile. A smile always makes the others like you, Smile at someone and you are

14、sure to get a smile back from 4(he).Second, try to remember names. It makes your new friends f5 happy when you call them by their name b6 you dont forget them.Third, learn to discuss instead of arguing when you have 7(difference) ideas. If you dont 8(同意) with other people, you should still be friend

15、ly. Teenagers(青少年) need tohave one or a group of good friends because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to their family 9(member).All in all, a good friend will help to bring out the 10(good) in you. Once you find such a good friend, do treasure him. 阅读理解A13、I live in a big c

16、ity. I love my house because it is in a very good place just outside of the city. It is very quiet here. The houses here are all big and beautiful.There are no houses on the left or behind my house. To the right of my house is a big bungalow. There is a small park across the street. When I want to w

17、alk or relax, I usually go there.I am happy with my neighborhood except for one thing: There is no hospital near my house. That sometimes causes problems for the people living here. I think there should be a hospital in my neighborhood. Two days ago, one of my neighbors had a high fever and we had t

18、o travel 30 kilometers to the nearest hospital.I like to meet new people and make friends with them. I feel very happy because there is a club in the neighborhood. It is a great place to meet and know new people.1The writers house is in_.Athe south of a cityBthe center of a cityCan old neighborhoodD

19、a quiet place2What the writers house is?AbigBbeautifulCquiteDbig&beautiful3The Chinese meaning of the words except for in the passage is _.A因而起B除之外C考虑到D意识到4The writer describes his neighbors story to show_.Ahis neighbors worriesBthat he likes his neighborhoodCthe friendship between his neighbors and

20、 himDthat there should be a hospital in his neighborhood5The _in the writers neighborhood helps him to meet and know new people.ArestaurantBmuseumCparkDclubB14、Sunny English ClubFor students16:00 18:00 Every Saturday200 Yuan a month9 Zhou Yu StreetTel: 3785290Foreign teachers, English songs and film

21、s and more!Sunny English ClubFor students16:00 18:00 Every Saturday200 Yuan a month9 Zhou Yu StreetTel: 3785290Foreign teachers, English songs and films and more!Health Centre9:0017:3016 Yong Le StreetTel: 3801451Free examinations for those over 70Give you good advice to keep healthy!OceanMuseum9:00

22、17:00 From Thursday to SundayTicket: 50 yuan132 Xue Yuan StreetTel: 5439871Show you a full picture of sea lives!1Sunny English Club is for _ .Anurses Bpolicemen Cbusinessmen Dstudents2You will pay _ if you want to stay in the English club for half a year.A300 yuan B600 yuanC1200 yuan D2400 yuan3You

23、can visit Ocean Museum _ .Aon Saturday Bon WednesdayCon Monday Danytime4One can get free examinations in Health Centre if he is _ .A9 B17 C67 D735If you are interested in the life of fish, you should go to _ .AHealth Centre BOcean MuseumCSunny English Club D16 Yong Le StreetC15、In a Police Mess(食堂),

24、 an officer wanted to get some fresh vegetables. He was so pleased with his mushrooms that he decided to share them. When their breakfast arrived the next day, each officer found some mushrooms on his plate.“Try the dog with a piece first.” Suggested one cautious officer who was afraid that the “ mu

25、shrooms” might be poisonous.The dog seemed to enjoy its mushrooms, and the officers then began to eat their meal, saying that the mushrooms tasted wonderful.An hour later, however, there was great confusion when the gardener rushed in to announce that the dog was dead. Immediately, the officers jump

26、ed into their cars and rushed to the nearest hospital. Stomach pumps were used and the officers had a very unpleasant time getting rid of the remains of the mushrooms.When they returned to the mess, they sat down and started to discuss the symptoms of the mushroom poisoning. The gardener was called

27、in to give a full account of the way the poor dog had died. “ Did it suffer much before death?” asked one of the officer, feeling very pleased that he had escaped a painful death himself. The gardener looked rather surprised , “ No, “ he said in a puzzled tone. “ It was killed when a car ran over it

28、.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案, 并将其标号填入题前括号内。1What did the officers share the next morning ?AMeat BMushrooms CFresh fruit DNothing2They tried the dog first_.Abecause they loved the dog very muchBbecause the dog was hungryCbecause it was the officers dogDbecause they wanted to know if the mushrooms were poisonous3Th

29、e officers rushed to the nearest hospital_.Atwo hours after breakfastBafter the gardener rushed in to announce that the dog was dead.Cjust before lunchDabout half an hour after breakfast4From the story we know_.Athe dog died from an accident.Bthe dog died from the mushrooms it ateCthe gardener kille

30、d the dogDone officer killed the dog5Which of the following is TRUE?AThe officers werent satisfied with the mushroomsBThe officers were happy to hear the mews that the dog was dead.CThe officers stomachs were washed in the hospitalDThe officers were sent to the hospital at once.D16、“Chicken” idioms（

31、习语）The word “chicken” is used in so many English idioms. Do you know the following?Dont count your chicken before they hatch.The expression “Dont count your chickens before they hatch” means “Dont expect that all your eggs, which have been laid, will hatch.” “Hatch” is a verb, meaning the baby chick

32、en breaks open the shell of the egg and comes out successfully. So the expression mainly means “Dont depend on things working out just as you want them to.” This saying appears in the story The Milkmaid and Her Pail in Aesops Fables.A chicken-and-egg situationIn history, philosophers（哲学家）and scienti

33、sts have met this dilemma（困境）:Which came first, the chicken or the egg? Aristotle thought that both the bird and the egg must have always been there. However, more recently, scientists such as Stephen Hawking have argued that the egg came before the chicken. In common speech, the term “a chicken-and

34、-egg situation” means a situation where it is impossible to say which of two things appeared first and which caused the other one.Dont be such a chickenThere seems to be an idea in English, somehow, that a chicken is a scared bird. Maybe thats not fair as most birds will probably fly away from you i

35、f you go towards them. But “Dont be such a chicken” means “Dont be so scared and get a bit more courage.” So if your friend is afraid to do something , you can say to him or her, “Dont be such a chicken. Just have a try!”1The underlined word “hatch” means “_” in Chinese.A孵化 B长大 C破碎 D出售2While discuss

36、ing the idiom “A chicken-and-egg situation”, the writer mentions Aristotle and Stephen Hawking to show that _.AAristotles opinion was wrongBStephen Hawkings opinion is wrongCits impossible to find the right answer to this questionDphilosophers and scientists usually have the same answer to a questio

37、n3We may use the idiom “Dont be such a chicken” in the situation when someone_.Ais not brave enough Benjoys counting his chickensChas difficulty making a choice Dhopes things will work out just as he wants4The writing probably appears in the _ part of a magazine.Afood Bculture Ctravel DsportE17、Citi

38、es and towns in 35 countries took part. The year 2012 saw 6,950 towns and cities in more than 152 countries took part in Earth Hour movement. Last year 7,000 towns and cities in more than 154 countries took part in Earth Hour. This year, WWF is calling for people across the world to take part in Ear

39、th Hour 2014 the biggest switch-off in history.For the eighth year, people are being asked to turn off their lights for one hour to call attention to the issue of climate change. The WWFs organizers say climate change is one of the greatest threats(威胁) facing wildlife and nature. They also say when

40、it comes to save energy and money, big changes start with small steps like turning out the lights.Earth Hour supporter Jamie Oliver has some great ideas of his own for helping the environment: “We can all make simple changes to help, like always choosinghigher-welfare(规模化养殖的) meat, and even trying t

41、o have a couple of meat-free days a week. More little steps, such as taking a shower instead of a bath, leaving the car behind and walking to work, not leaving electrical appliances on standby（备用的） and so on are the beginning of a low carbon lifestyle and a healthier world.This year, Earth Hour is a

42、sking people to take the movement “beyond the hour”. Earth Hour is a call to stand up and get involved. We hope everyone will join us in turning off for a brighter future.1（小题1）Whats the main idea of Paragraph 1?AThe first Earth Hour movementBHistory of Earth Hour and its tasks.CEarth Hour has chang

43、ed our lives.DEveryone can make a difference.2（小题2）Which of the following is Wrong?AThe first Earth Hour started in 2007 in Australia.BThis year people are expected to turn off their lights for over one hour.CFor seven years , Earth Hour calls for action on climate change.D7,000 towns and cities in

44、over 154 countries took part in Earth Hour 2013.3（小题3）According to the passage, all the following are small steps we can take Except_.ATurning off our lights in Earth Hour.BTaking a bath instead of a showerCGoing to work on foot instead of by carDChoosing higher-welfare meat4（小题4）The best title of t

45、he passage is_.AClimate Change: the greatest threatBWWF: a global charityCEarth Hour: small steps big difference.DClimate Action: a global callF18、The Most Interesting Festivals around the WorldContentsIntroduction1Baby Crying Day2Cheese -rolling Festival4Color Throwing Festival6Fish Swallowing Fest

46、ival8International Pillow Fight Day11International Twins Festival13Raincoat Festival 15Roswell UFO Festival16Tomato Festival18Water Fighting Day19Wife Carrying Festival20World Body painting Festival22International Pillow Fight DayInternational Pillow Fight Day is held every April around the worldfro

47、m Amsterdam, Budapest, to New York. It has been celebrated since 2008. Hundreds of people go out with their pillows hitting each others face, back and chest. People dress up as superheroes and animals, laughing and fighting.The festival used to be a game to release (释放) energy and stress. Nowadays b

48、esides bringing fun, International Pillow Fight Day has become a way to quickly collect pillows for the homeless. In 2014, about 2,000 pillows were collected for the poor in Bronx and Brooklyn.Rules: Bring your own pillows and dont hit anyone without a pillow or with a camera.The Guinness World Record: The latest record of the largest pillow fight was set on October 27, 2013 in Chicago, with 4,500 pillows and 3,813 people.111The International Pillow Fight Day was first celebrated in _A2000B2008C2013D20142Nowadays the International Pillow Fight Day has become a w