2023届山东省烟台市芝罘区重点达标名校中考英语全真模拟试卷（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、The weather forecast doesnt say _.Aif it rains tomorrowBif does it rain tomorrowCif it will rain tomorrowDif will it rain tomorrow2、Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you

2、 tell me _?Awhere you bought itBwhere did you buy itCwhere you buy it3、Dont throw away the clothes that you _. You can give them to children in the poor villages.AwearBdont wearCare wearingDwont wear4、I am sorry for knocking over your cup.Never mind. I know you did it _.Aby heartBby mistakeCby accid

3、ent5、Kids should learn how to protect _ in the face of danger.AhimselfByourselfCourselvesDthemselves6、Good news! We will have a _ holiday.Ive heard of it. But its coming in _.Athree days; three days timeBthree days; three daysCthree-day; three daysDthree days; three-day time7、-Honey, stay home befor

4、e I return.I _, mum.AmustBcanCwillDshould8、I _ the way. I _ here for quite many years.Aknewhave livedBknew liveCknowhave livedDknow live9、They are all European countries except .ANorwayBSingaporeCSpain10、I am waiting for my friend. , I will go swimming alone.AIf he doesnt comeBIf he wont comeCIf he

5、hasnt comeDIf he isnt coming. 完形填空11、Children today have many things to play with. They can watch television, 1 what they like on the Internet, or play video games. But what do you think children did for 2 long ago? They read books.Some of you might ask, “Are books really fun? ” Believe it or not, b

6、ooks 3 many things that television or computers cannot. Most books use 4 to tell a story, they can make progress in your imagination（想象力）. You can 5 the characters（人物）and background in your head and you can also imagine 6 the characters feel.The words and sentences that are used in storytelling are

7、also very interesting and usually cannot be 7 often on television or on websites. They are sometimes so beautiful and 8 that they can bring tears to your eyes.Books also help us to think harder and 9 . As we continue to read, we ask questions to ourselves and try to find answers.These are some of th

8、e 10 why books are so fun to read and why people always look forward to good books. Remember: the more you read, the more you grow.1Alook over Blook after Clook through Dlook out2Afun Bwork Cskills Dexercise3Aafford Bexplain Ctranslate Dprovide4Awords Bdrawings Cletters Dsigns5Astudy Bpicture Cvisit

9、 Dremember6Awhere Bhow Cwhat Dwhen7Afound Bkept Cwatched Dspoken8Arelaxing Bsmiling Cmoving Dfrightening9Ahigher Bdeeper Clonger Dfaster10Aexamples Bproblems Csubjects Dreasons. 语法填空12、If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember their numbers?To remember 11 numb

10、ers is not difficult.1 , because of the smartphone (智能手机), many of us2(lose) this ability , Chinese daily reported. Whats more, smartphones make our skills at giving directions weak, as well as3(kill) face-to-face communications. Even when friends are having a meal together, 4common for most to chec

11、k their phones.According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers, 5American company, Chinese people spend on average 170 minutes on their smartphones daily. For students, an addiction(上瘾) to smartphones does no good for6(study). Research in Japan showed children who spend more than four hours

12、a day on their phones do much worse7 (bad) in school tests than those who play with their phones for 30 minutes.Its true that the smartphone has made our lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study8work. People are trying to change that.A new app

13、(应用程序) named Forest9(introduce) this month. It lets users plant a seed (种子) that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5 % discount (折扣)if they dont check their phones duri

14、ng a meal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hopes it gives people a way to enjoy their meal and really talk with friends and family10person. 阅读理解A13、Malls (购物中心) are popular places for Americans to go to. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called mall rats. Mall rats shop until they v

15、isit hundreds of stores.People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually free. And the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees.The largest mall in the United States is th

16、e Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4.2 million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight nightclubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars. About 750,000 people shop there every week.The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina Minnesota. People love

17、doing all their shopping in one place. More malls are built around the country. Now malls are town centers where people come to do many things. They shop, and of course, they also eat in food courts (广场) that have food from all over the world. They see films at theaters. Some people even get their e

18、xercise by doing the new sport of “mall walking”. Others go to malls to meet friends.In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to the church. In other words, people can do almost everything in malls. Now people can live in their favorite shopping centers in fact.1（小题1）The passage gives _ re

19、asons why American people like malls.A2 B3 C4 D52（小题2）According to the passage, Americans like doing shopping _.Ain one place Bin a quiet placeCin a busy place Din different places3（小题3）Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?APeople can see a doctor in some malls.BParking is free in all th

20、e malls.CThe malls are only in big cities.DThe largest mall is in Hong Kong.B14、 Nowadays, we use digital devices in many ways, such as waking us up in the morning, listening to music, communicating with friends and so on. But studies have found that overuse of electronics can affect our sleep, our

21、study and work. To help people take a break from their always-on lifestyles, America set the National Day of Unplugging in 2010 to encourage people to put away their electronics for 24 hours, which is on the second Friday of March every year. Without any doubt, many people find that the unplugged da

22、y seems longer than a typical day. “Without my phone, my breakfast was too short and I did not know what to do next,” one participant of last years unplugging experiment wrote. Another shared his grief at not being able to look at his phone during bus and train rides, calling the day”the longest tim

23、e of my life”.But others see the experiment as a way to experience what life was like before the rise of electronics. “My friend and i has dinner in the evening, and we both discussed about how much more present we felt- how we could hear what each other was saying,” one participant wrote. Although

24、living without electronics seems impossible in todays world, unplugging from time to time allows people to slow down and reflect on life. “At the end of the day, I was missing neither social media nor having a digital connection,” one participant noted. “I note. “I was happy for the opportunity to c

25、hallenge my unhealthy daily habits, because this gave me the opportunity to discover a slower, clearer way of life.”1Using digital devices too often might .Ahelp us study betterBkeep us away from musicChelp us communicate easilyDbring us some sleep problems2The National Day of Unplugging was set .Ai

26、n many countries in 2010Bon the second day of March every yearCto help people take a break from busy workDto make people away from their electronics for a day3What is the meaning of the underlined word”grief”?ARudenessBSadnessCHappinessDColdness4Some participants of the experiment .Athought that it

27、was impossible for them to slow downBdidnt know what to eat for breakfast without phonesCfelt exited during bus and train rides without phonesDenjoyed hearing each other by discussing face to face5What is the best title for this passage?AGet Back to Real Life.BUnhealthy Daily HabitsCThe Digital Conn

28、ection.DThe Longest Time of Life.C15、 When you were at school, the last thing you probably wanted to do was spend your weekends going to work. There was homework to do, sport to play and fun to be had. But our parents probably advise us to find a job to make some pocket money and get some life exper

29、ience. When I was a teenager I had a paper round: delivering newspapers to peoples homes. I then turned to a Saturday job in a supermarket: putting the things on the shelves in order and working at the checkout.Today in the UK you are allowed to work from the age of 13, and many children take up par

30、t-time jobs. Its a taste of independence. Teenagers agree that it teaches valuable lessons about working with adults and about managing your money. So, thats no bad thing!Some research has shown that not taking on a Saturday or holiday job could bedetrimentalto a person later. A 2015 study by the UK

31、 Commission on Employment and Skills found that employers（雇主） organizations criticized young adults because they were ill-prepared for full time work. And they were proved not having taken part-time work at school age. However, a recent report has shown that the number of school children in the UK w

32、ith a part-time job has fallen by 20% in the past five years.So, does this mean that British teenagers are now more afraid of hard work? Probably not. Some experts feel that young people think going out to work will influence their performance at school, and they are under more pressure now to study

33、 hard and get good exam resultsand a good job in the long term. However, Geoff Barton, general secretary of the Association of School and College Leaders, told BBC News that Proper part-time work is a good way to help young people learn skills that they will need in their working lives. Its all abou

34、t getting the right balance between doing part-time work and having enough time to study and rest.Many young people actually want to work because it gives them a sense of freedom. One 13-year-old girl called Rachel, who has a Saturday job in a shop, told the BBC that I enjoy my job because Im making

35、 money and it helps my confidence speaking to people and socializing with people I work with. That seems like something worth getting up for on a Saturday morning. Did you do a part-time job when you were at school?1According to the passage, teenagers probably preferon the weekend.Adoing homework to

36、 having fun with friendsBplaying sports outside to doing homework at homeChaving fun with their parents to playing sports outsideDplaying sports to delivering newspapers to peoples homes2What does the word detrimental in Paragraph 3 probably mean?AHarmful.BImpossible.CImportant.DWorthy.3According to

37、 the passage, Geoff Barton probably agrees that.ATeenagers like taking part-time jobs more than full-time jobs.Bdoing part-time jobs is more important than studying and resting.Ctaking up part-time jobs benefits teenagers future working lives.Dteenagers are under more pressure now to study hard and

38、get good grades.4Whats the writers main purpose in writing the passage?ATo call peoples attention to the school childrenBTo Criticize school children are out of controlCTo show school children dislike part-time jobsDTo encourage school children to take part-time jobsD16、A table of contents usually i

39、ncludes the titles or descriptions of the first-level headers, such as chapter titles in longer works. An index is a list of something such as subjects or names at the back of a book.1Which chapter should you read to find ideas for meals?AChapter 3BChapter 4CChapter 5DChapter 62On Page 8, you can fi

40、nd out .Awhat clothes to wearBwhich tools to takeCwhen to put up tentsDhow to make a campfireE17、 Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bicycle and break your arm, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.Your eyesToo much l

41、ight can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the

42、 light will reflect(反射) on the screen. If the windows is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wrists(手腕)Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time,

43、 follow these three rules: 1) Rest your wrists on something. 2) Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.Your backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in a wrong way, you can inj

44、ure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms(前臂), wrists and hands should all be parallel to(与平衡) the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs an

45、d neck.Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.1The underlined word injure means .A保护B影响C伤害D帮助2Your eyes should .Abe close to the screenBbe less than 50 centimeters from the screenCface the windowDbe more than 50 centimeters from the screen3To protect your hands and wrists you should .Akeep your elbo

46、ws above the height of the keyboardBkeep your wrists hanging without touching anythingCkeep your elbows below the height of the keyboardDstop playing computer sometimes and exercise4Which of the following is true?ASitting wrongly is only bad for your wrists and fingers.BYour eyes should be at the sa

47、me height as the top part of the screen.CYou should have a rest every two hours.DYou should sit in front of a screen and play computer for a long time.5Which is the best title of this passage?AHow to Use a computer SafelyBHow to Play Computer GamesCHow to Protect Your EyesDComputers Are very Harmful

48、F18、Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge (知识). If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.Always notice the environment around you. You shouldnt walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily

49、. Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back If you are followed by someone whom you dont know, cross the street and go to the other way, let

50、 the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, dont go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift. If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other peopl

51、e from studying you. On the bus, dont sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Dont sleep.1Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out?AGo home alone late at night.BMake sure where the public phones are.CDont get to the bus stop too early.DAlways notice the environment around.2Youd better put your bag _ when there are too many people on a bus.Aon your backBbeside youCin front of youDbehind the driver3When you are