2019-2020学年人教版必修一Unit4Earthquakeslanguagepoints课时作业

1、Unit 4 Earthquakes 课时作业 language points 第一部分 基础知识题 (每题 1 分，共 10 分)We had a 宁静的()afternoon without the children.Schools are under 压力()to raise test scores.Please 关闭()off the TV when you leave in the afternoon.He has a changeable 性格( ) Do you know how an (宇航员)flies in a spacecraft?The teacher wants th

2、e children to feel 自信的()about asking questions whenthey don t understand.After (参加 ) the lecture， the student had a heated discussion.The(入口 )to the park faces south.Do you know the (工资 ) of this position? Can I get 3,000 dollars permonth?The scientist made great贡献()to our country.第二部分、单选题 (每小题 1 分，

3、共 15 分) Do you surf the Internet a lot? Well, , I m too busy with work to surf the Net.A. all right B. I have no idea C. at last D. to tell you the truthIn my , playing hockey is more interesting than playing football.A. mind B. idea C. opinion D. beliefWe all the teacher who kept many students safe

4、 during the earthquake.A. admire B. hope C. believe D. protectThe little boy finished the work and didn t ask anyone for help.A. by the way B. on his own C. of his own D. all the timeWhile he was in America, he was with a group of bad men, so now the police arelooking for him.D. happyA. compared B.

5、busy C. involvedPeter had his career in law to become a teacher.A. given up B. given in C. given offD. given awayBill a couch potato and now he has a healthy lifestyle.A. isB. used to beC. is used to beingD. is used to beThis kind of work a lot of time, so you need to start now.A. takes up B. pays f

6、or C. looks for D. gives upWe are at the progress the Williams have made.A .amazing; amazedB. amazed; amazingC.amazing; amazingD. amazed; amazedThemoment Shenzhou V let its parachute, Yang Liweifelt the ship was shaking.A. offB. out C. in D. upI along the street looking for a place to park the accid

7、ent happened .A. went , whenB. went , whileC. was going , whenD. was going , whileIt is known to us all that the People s Republic of China on October 1, 1949.A. was foundedB. was foundC. is foundedD. is foundDo it now., it will be too late.A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. OtherwiseTheir faces

8、were filled fear when they saw the tiger.A. ofB. inC. byD. withWith summer near, it is hotter and hotter.A. cameB. comesC. comingD. come第三部分完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 （A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Life can seem very unfair, even in the land of opportunity. You have a dream but findyou

9、rself 26 without any hope. You are depressed 祖丧的）,and in your depression youcannot get the 27 to pull yourself up. You become unwilling to believe that there _28is a“cUre(i)” for your failure.Bernie Kopell was a 29 as a vacuum cleane嗔空吸尘器)salesman. He had come to California to be a(n) _30,but for ev

10、en the few parts he was able to31 ,he received nopay. He 32 that was what he deserved. Then, one day as Bernie was cleaning in the backroom of the vacuum cleaner store, the owner put on a record. (n)3 3 Wjobt a”Bernie thought. But he heard the sentences _34 as he was trying to ignore the _35, “Your

11、mind is like the 36 .Whatever you plant in it 37 .If you plant potatoes you get potatoes. If you plant roses you get roses. Be38e began toSoon he was paying attention to the record, 39 it wasn tong before he began reading and attending lectures(寅讲).Bernie began to 40 that he was given talent, and he

12、 became 41 to be who he was and considered himself worthy of success. Acting parts and paying roles began to 42 his way. He got his first public television show in 1961 on The Brighter Day. He _43 on Get Smart, That Girl, and on other television comedy programs. His big 44 came when he was 45 the ro

13、le of Dr. Adam Bricker on The Love Boat. The popular show aired(播放)from 1977 until 1986 and made Bernie Kopell a well-known star.A. shyA. energyB. sadB. adviceC.C.angryrightD. boredD. time28. A. justB. almostC.reallyD. hardly29. A. successB. failureC.heroD. fool30. A. writerB. teacherC.cleanerD. act

14、or31 A. getB. learnC.planD. enjoy32. A. agreedB.hopedC. thoughtD. remembered33 A. tiringB. badC. excitingD. common34 A. frequently B. in turnC .carefullyD. by chance35 A. jobB. ownerC.recordD. cleaner36A. sunB. airC.waterD. earth37 A. beginsB. growsC.helpsD.happens38 A. listenB. readC.speakD. write3

15、9. A .andB. butC.orD. sinceA. expect B. believeC. noticeD. guess. A. powerful B. pleasant C .popularD. proud.A. feel B .know C. comeD. make. A. stoodB. appearedC. remainedD.restedA. increaseB. differenceC. breakD.game.A. offeredB. shownC. taughtD.returned第四部分 阅读理解（共 15题,满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C

16、和D）中，选出最佳选项。AOn December 6,2011,Karma Bridges, a 10-year-old girl, built KarmasW, a colourful and fun website including songs, games, and stories all produced by Karma, her dad, and their team. The purpose of the site isn t just to provide kids wtiothkaill fun placetime. Instead, Karma and her team

17、want to teach kids about topics such as math, science, and geography while also encouraging good manneM 貌）,honesty, and kindness. We sent Jill to interview Karma to find out more about the site!What made you createKarmasW?K:I created it because I want kids to have fun while they are learning. I hope

18、 that there will be no more “ smartest kids in class ” because every kid will be the smartest kid in class!J: Your site is filled with songs about math, good manners, outer space, and more. Do you think songs make learning easier?Yes, but not only easier more fun, as well.Why is “ keeping it green ”

19、 important to you?Because if we don t keep the Earth clean, then our time here istmtedf.What praise have you received about the website?Justin Bieber （a famous singer）said I m changing the world with my website. J: When you grow up, do you want to work in entertainment俣乐）industry or do you want to b

20、e an educator?K:I think I can do both! Like my website it s both entertaining and educational.What advice would you give to other kids who want to realize their dreams?Work hard and play hard! Thats one of my songs, by the way.What do we know aboutKarmasW?It offers Justin Bieber s songs.It was mainl

21、y set up for children.It was created by Karma herself.It was built about five years ago.What does Karma hope users can get frorKarmasW?A.A future job.B. True friendship.C. Knowledge and pleasureD. A chance to interview Jill.According to the interview, Karma thinks it s important torealize one s drea

22、mprotect the environmentC .be the smartest kid in classD. learn math and science well. How does Justin Bieber probably feel abouKarmasW?A. It s easy. B. It s terrible. C. It s strange. D. It s useful.BThe meaning of the word “volunteer “ may be a little different in different countries, but it usual

23、ly means “one who offershhis services ” . There are many different ways in which people can volunteer, such as taking care of sick people, working in homes for homeless children, and picking up garbage垃圾）from beaches and parks. Volunteers may work within their own countries or in other countries. Th

24、ey are often people with a strong wish to help those who are less fortunate than themselves ounteers don t expect any kind of pay.The root of volunteering is the idea that one person may have the ability to offer services that can help other people. Tracy, a good friend of mine, however, recently ca

25、me back from India with a new idea of being a volunteer. She worked for two and a half weeks in one of Mother Teresa s homes in Calcutta. The following is her story.“I first heardabout Mother Teresa in my high school. We watched a video（录像）about her work in India and all over the world. I was so mov

26、ed by her spirit to help others and her endless love for every human being that after I graduated from high school, I also wanted totry her kind of work. So with two friends I flew to Calcutta for a few weeks.I was asked to work in a home for sick people. I helped wash clothes and sheets, and pass o

27、ut lunch. I also fed the people who were too weak to feed themselves and tried to cheer them up. I felt it was better to share with them than to think that I have helped them. To be honest, I don t think I was helping very much. It was then that I realized that I had not really come to help, but to

28、learn about and experience another culture that helped improve my own understanding of life and the world.”.According to the text, a volunteer refers to a person who.is willing to help those in need without paycan afford to travel to different placeshas a strong wish to be successfulhas made a big f

29、ortune in life.Tracy started her work as a volunteer.after she met Mother Teresaafter she finished high schoolwhen she was touring Calcuttawhen she was working in a hospital 52. Why did Tracy choose to be a volunteer? A. She liked to work with Mother Teresa.She had already had some experience.She wa

30、s asked by Mother Teresa to do so.She wanted to follow Mother Teresa example. How many examples does the writer offer about the ways people volunteer in according to Paragraph 1?A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.CDuring the 1950s, cellphone technology was used throughout the train system in Europe. Before what is kno

31、wn as today s cellphone, car phones were a big success. Their size, weight and price made them a limited product for the wealthy.Today more than 4.6 billion cellphones are owned worldwide, and the number isgrowing.However, as cellphone use increases, complaints arise about cellphone conversations in

32、 public. Though convenient, loud conversations and cellphone rings are a disturbance to many people.Then, new technology was designed to allow individuals to conduct silent phone calls. It measures tiny electrical signals produced by muscle movement during speech and records the pulses. The speaker

33、is not required to utter（出）any sound.Shultz, German professor, said he thought of the idea while sitting next to a person chatting on a cellphone on the train. His idea was to create a programme that would allow cellphones to read lips and produce a conversation on the other end of the line.The prot

34、otype（原型）on display uses nine electrodes但极）that are placed on the user s face and capture the movement. The electrical pulses are passedto the device, which then increases the signal to a bluetooth. There, the software translates the signal to text and then it can be spoken by a synthesizer 合成器）.In

35、the future, Shultz hopes the transmission will happen immediately.“We know this is not appealing for mass market use at the moment,“ Shultz told Ban interview.The programme as it stands is too delayed to be of use to cellphone users but poses the possibility of a future cellphone technology. It migh

36、t also be the basis for an instant translation tool in the future. The device may also provide a means for those who have lost their voice to an 川ness or accident to speak over phone lines.The new cellphone technology is different from that of the past in that. A. users needn t speak loudlyit transl

37、ates electrical signals to textusers speak by bluetooth or on a laptopthe speech is produced on the other phoneWhat do we know about the new technology from the passage?People can make silent phone calls.It is attractive for mass market use.It is widely used in the United States.Shultz would like to

38、 develop a market for it.What kind of people will probably benefit most from the new technology?Women with little schooling.People who have lost the ability to speak.Professors working on experiments.Children too nervous to say anything.What s the purpose of the passage?To tell about the history of

39、cellphones.To introduce a new kind of cellphone technology.To advise people to talk on the phone in a low voice.To persuade people to develop new technology.“No Other Story” by Dr.Cuthbert Soup.$16.99.Ages8-12.This is the third book in a series以书）that tells the story of the Cheesemanfamily, which is

40、 Dad Ethan Cheesemanand his three “ smart,polite and attractive children ” .（The reason why there is no mother is central to the story, which is about time travel, dinosaurs and story exciting and mostly laugh-out-loud funny.delicious ice cream.）Even if you havent read the earlier books in the serie

41、s, you“The Santa Trap ” by Jonathan Emmett.$15.95.Age 5 and older.We re really hoping that none of you reading this is as bad a kid as Bradley Bartleby. Because even Santa（诞老人）finds it hard to put Bradley on a “nice list. In fact, Santa won t give Bradley anything but socks, andbad, bad Bradley is b

42、ored. So he sets out to trap Santa and steals all the toys that Santa is carrying for good girls and boys. This funny story will have you talking about the importance of“ being good. ”“Let s Make Some Great Fingerprint Art ” by Marion Deuchars.$14.95.Age 5 and older.All you need to enjoy this book i

43、s your finger, an ink pad（ 印台 ） and your imagination.Do you know that two thumbprints（ 拇指的指纹） can create a heart or that those same twoprints can create pigs, cats or bees? The book is filled with clever ideas, but we think the best part is that it will help you come up with more of your own.Twelve

44、Kinds of Ice” by Ellen Bryan Obed.$16.99.Age 8 and older.This is a short (just 64 pages)andbeautifully pictured book that tells the story of one winter s worth of ice. It starts with the thin ice that forms on a bottle of water and continues with the ice that is perfect for a skating party Even when

45、 winter draws to a close and the ice has turned into water, you know that some ice always remains: the ice of your memories. This book will have you hoping for a pair of skates under the tree and cold days this winter. 58.Bradley Bartleby .A .helps Santa hand out giftsB. gets nothing from SantaC. makes Santa angryD. steals Santa s toysThe book “