云南省云南昆明市盘龙区达标名校2022-2023学年中考一模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Can I help you? _. I want some flowers for my friends birthday.AIt doesnt matterBTake it easyCLucky you.DYes, please.2、Tom, could you lend me the book _ you talked

2、 about yesterday?Sure, here you are.AwhichBwhatCwho3、Li Wei bought some school things online at the beginning of the new term, according to the information in the form below, he saved _ in all.School thingsThe shop nearby 160 30 20 80Online shop 140 20 15 60A 55B 235C 2904、Excuse me, where is the ne

3、arest bookstore around here?Just go along Center Street and turn left. Xinhua bookstore is _ your right.AinBonCatDto5、- Michael Jackson is a giant and a legend in the music industry.- _. I am a huge fan of him.AForget itBWonderfulCYou betDMe too6、If you want to be _, you have to eat _ food and take

4、_ exercise.Athin; few; less Bthinner; fewer; lessCthinner; less; more Dthinner; little; more7、 You have explored this forest for several months. Do you have any discoveries?No, I dont. I didnt see any tigers at all.AintroductionsBfindingsCstories8、Judy, what do you think of your junior high school l

5、ife?I think it is one of _ periods in my life.AwonderfulBthe most wonderfulCmore wonderful9、- The shoes are very nice. Ill take them.- But you must first. I think the size is a bit small for you.Apay for themBtry them onCput them offDtake them on10、Could I borrow your other car when Im in town?-Yes,

6、 you _.AwillBcouldCcanDmay. 完形填空11、In ones life, one spends the most time 1 oneself. But one has the 2 understanding of oneself. When you are 3 , you may be very proud. When you 4 , you may lose heart. If you dont get a 5 understanding of yourself. you may lose chances in life. 6 a full understandin

7、g of yourself is to know well about yourself. You may 7 your strong points and weak 8 You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much 9 not all dreams can come true. You may be 10 to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do. Then you will get a full control of yo

8、urself and find your life full of color1AbeingBto beCbeenDbe2AlittleBlessCleastDmost3AsuccessBsuccessfulCsucceedDsuccessfully4AfailBfailedCfailingDwill fail5AfullBto fillCfullyDfilled6AGetBTo getCGotDTo getting7ArealizeBrealizingCrealizedDto realize8AoneBonesCthe onesDonce9AsoBbutCandDbecause10Aconf

9、ident enoughBenough confidentCconfidence enoughDenough confidence. 语法填空12、四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）Middle school can be a difficult time. Some students may have to deal with exam pressure. Some may find it hard to get1with others. However, many students in a middle school in America 2(have) a wonderf

10、ul day because of some notes(便条)。 On March 6th, students of Grade 3(walk) into school as usual. Then everyone was 4(surprise) to find a note, reading “You are beautiful” on each of their lockers(储物柜).Whatever was wrong with 5(they),they felt happy as soon as they read the notes. Most of the students

11、 and teachers didnt know 6did the great thing. A teacher named Christina said,“Its a girl. She didnt allow me 7(tell) others her name. She spent over one hour and a half 8(write) the notes.” The headmaster explained,“9 my opinion, the name of the girl is not important. Each child should have a bette

12、r day because someone is 10(care) about them.”. 阅读理解A13、Traveling can be a fun way to gain life experiences. But youre a student and dont have enough money for a trip. Dont worry. Here are some useful suggestions.Save; This probably is the most important preparation for traveling. Cut expenses to fa

13、tten your wallet so youll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.Plan ahead : Dont wait until the last minute to plan your trip. Tickets may cost more whenbought on short notice. Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security and savings.Do your homework: No matter w

14、here you go , research the places you will visit. Decide what to see. Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and. restaurants.Plan wisely: Write down how much you expect to spend for food and hotels. Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything.Travel

15、 in groups: Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places. By traveling with others you can share costs and experiences.Work as you go: Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit.Be away from tourist cities: Tourist cities may be expensive. You may want

16、to rethink your trip and go to a less-known area. Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights.By planning carefully，even students can enjoy- the travel. Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.1Before your trip，the most important thing you should do is .Ato make a

17、 plan of the routeBto buy tickets ahead of timeCto save money before your tripDto get information from the Internet2The writer advises you .Ato share costs with familiesBnot to go to well-known placesCnot to visit dangerous placesDto buy anything you want to buyB14、“Volunteering makes you look at th

18、e world differently. You see how little things can change a persons life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.” Mason, a volunteer said.National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect oppor

19、tunity (机会) to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organizations expectations (期望). Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the gro

20、up. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.The following tips can help if you have some of these worries. Start out slowly, dont add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someones life. Choose an organization with the same interests

21、and common values. Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked. Work with aveteranvolunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organizations expectations. Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good

22、 experience to volunteer with them. Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesnt work, dont give up and youll surely find the right opportunity.Spend some time on volunteer work and you will s

23、ee great changes in peoples lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “little things can change a persons life.”1Volunteering can help_.Amake a decision Bsee the world clearlyCthank other people Dmake persons life better2What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step

24、?AThey dont have enough time. BThey are prevented by their families.CThey fear that their abilities are shared. DThey dont expect to become volunteers.3Which of the following can help people take the first step?AStart out quickly. BOrganize a training meeting.CInvite a friend to be with them. DJoin

25、in a group with different values.4The underlined word “veteran” in the passage means “_”.Apolite Bhumorous Cyoung Dexperienced5What is the main idea of the passage?ATo tell people to make changes in their lives.BTo encourage people to start their volunteering.CHow to make great achievements in volun

26、teering.DHow to keep on volunteering whatever happened.C15、Once upon a time, there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, including Love. One day it was announced to the feelings that the island would sink, so all constructed boats and left.

27、 Except for Love.Love was the only one who stayed. Love wanted to hold out until the last possible moment.When the island had almost sunk, Love decided to ask for help.Richnesswas passing by Love in a grand boat. Love said,Richness, can you take me with you?Richness answered, No, I cant. There is a

28、lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you.Love decided to ask Vanity who was also passing by in a beautiful vessel. Vanity, please help me!I cant help you, Love. You are all wet and might damage my boat, Vanity answered.Sadness was close by so Love asked, Sadness, let me go w

29、ith you.Oh . . . Love, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not even hear when Love called her.Suddenly, there was a voice, Come, Love, I will take you. It was an elder. So blessed and overjoyed, Love even forgot to ask the elder wh

30、ere they were going. When they arrived at dry land, the elder went her own way. Realizing how much was owed the elder,Love asked Knowledge, another elder, Who helped me?It was Time, Knowledge answered.Time? asked Love. But why did Time help me?Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, Because

31、only Time is capable of understanding how valuable Love is.1Who stayed on the island?ARichness BVanity CLove2Which of the following is not wrong?ANobody helped Love in the endBThere is a lot of gold and silver in Richness boat.CHappiness refused Love because she is afraid to damage her boat.3Why did

32、 all the feelings construct boats and leave?ABecause they wanted to go to a new island.BBecause it was announced that the island would sinkCBecause love would like to be alone .4The underlined sentence “Realizing how much was owed the elder”most probably means_ALove was very happy that someone helpe

33、d him.BLove wanted to thank the one who helped himCLove was sad because he didnt know who helped him5What can we mainly know from the passage?AAll the feelings are not friendly except Time.BKnowledge is the smartest one of all .COnly Time is capable of understanding how valuable Love is.D16、 Larry E

34、llison came from the slums to co-found Oracle.Larry Ellison was born on the Lower East Side of New York and that district was poor and filled with immigrants（移民）fighting to survive. At an early age, Ellison was ill and was sent to the South Side of Chicago to live with relatives. Though there were s

35、ome difficulties, he was able to educate himself and join Software Development Laboratories, in 1977.This was an important move, because in 1982 the company became Oracle. This is a company that brings in $38 billion every single year and along the way, Ellison managed to own over $46.2 billion. He

36、stepped down as CEO in 2014.Zdenek Bakala leaves Communist Czechoslovakia with $50.Zdenek Bakala left Czechoslovakia for Lake Tahoe in the United States with just $50 in his pocket when he was just 19. Once there, he got a job washing dishes.Bakala attended the famous University of California-Berkel

37、ey. That higher education let him into the banking world. And returning to his homeland, in 1994 he opened the Credit Suisse office in Prague.Because of his wealth, Bakala has managed to gained huge shares（股份）in both coal and iron ore, which he still holds to this day.Do Won Chang worked three jobs

38、to survive.Do Won Chang is the famous face behind Forever 21, who immigrated to the United States from South Korea, in 1981. Before he started Forever 21, he worked three jobs. That period lasted for three years before he founded the company and opened its first clothing store, in 1984.This family b

39、usiness grew quickly and Forever 21 has 480 locations across the world. It has also managed to bring in $3 billion per year. And Chang has taken his two daughters into the company.1What can we learn about Larry Ellison?AHe was born into a wealthy family.BHe was well educated at a university.CHe has

40、become a billionaire nowadays.DHe still works as CEO of the company Oracle.2Which played the most important role in Zdenek Bakalas success?AHis family background.BThe education he received.CHis friends selfless help.DThe huge share he holds.3Which of the following is True about the three persons?ATh

41、ey all changed from the poor to the rich.BThey are all immigrants to the US.CThey all managed to graduate from college.DThey all worked three jobs to survive.E17、I have a lovely daughter, whose name was Eloise. She is only nine years old. I picked her up from school and went to the supermarket for a

42、 few things. I was hoping to be in and out quickly.I found a short line with just one person ahead(在前面) of me. It was an elderly woman, and she was paying for her things with only change(零钱). It took a long time. After a whole day at work, I began to lose patience.But then I watched the young clerk(

43、职员). He helped her count her change, ever so tenderly(体贴地) taking it from her shaking hands. I listened to him repeatedly say to her, “Yes, madam.” When she asked the clerk if she had enough money to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he went two lines over to get one for her. Never once did this

44、clerk get annoyed(生气的) or roll(滚动) his eyes. He was patient and kind.As I was watching him, I saw Eloise was, too. I realized that my daughter was learning an important lesson from a complete stranger.After the woman was finished, the clerk began ringing up my things and thanked me for my patience.

45、I thanked him, too.I found the manager and told him about the clerks kindness and patience.Then we left the supermarket with a full cart(手推车), but also with a heart full of thankfulness for such an important lesson. Sometimes just one act of kindness is all it takes to encourage others to do the sam

46、e. Being kind to others can also make you feel good.1What does the writers daughter do?AA clerk. BA student. CA manager. DA teacher.2At first, the writer was _ with the elderly woman.Aangry Bpleased Ccareful Dimpatient3From Paragraph(段落) 3, we can infer(推断) that the elderly woman _.Alived a comforta

47、ble life Bmight not too have much moneyCwas a friend of the clerks Ddidnt want to pay for her things4The clerk rang up the writers things _.Aafter I found the manager Bbefore I counted my changeCafter the elderly woman finished shopping Dbefore the elderly woman was finished5What was the important l

48、esson the writer referred to(指)?ABe kind and patient with others. BIts hard to be a good clerk.CWe should learn from strangers. DDont look down on anyone.F18、Different countries have different customs. When you are in different countries, you should follow their customs.In China, its impolite to tal

49、k when eating dinner. And youre not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip(付小费). It is usual to tip waiters, taxi drivers and porters who help carry your bags. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost o

50、f your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. Its important to respect (尊重) lines there. Its a good idea to talk about the weather. Its a favorite subject of conversation with the British.In Spain (西班牙), its a good id

51、ea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9:00 pm.In Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯), men kiss one another on the cheek (脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first