江西省抚州市东乡区红星中学2022-2023学年中考英语模拟精编试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、 Which of the two shirts would you like to choose? Both. Then I can give one to my brother and leave _ to myself.AanotherBthe otherCother2、How many friends of _

2、 can come to celebrate your birthday?_, I think. Theyre all preparing for the new term.Ayou, No oneByours, NoneCyou, None3、Excuse me, could you tell me_?Awhere is the parking lotBhow can I get to the parking lotCif there is a parking lot near here4、Many boy students think math is _ English.I agree.

3、Im weak in English.Amuch difficult thanBso difficult asCless difficult thanDmore difficult than5、Have you _ your plan, Jimmy? Not yet. It still needs improving.Agiven up Bhanded in Cthought of Dput away6、Mo Yan is _ favorite writer. They have read his novel The Frog three times.AMarys and JoansBMary

4、 and JoansCMarys and Joan7、-Its raining now and Ill give you a ride to school.What a great !AmanageBorderCnewsDoffer8、-Shall we finish the task mow?- _.AThe more, the betterBEasier said than doneCThe sooner, the betterDThe older, the wiser9、That red bicycle _ be Helens. Helens bicycle is black.AcanB

5、cantCmustDmustnt10、Must we leave the library before 5 oclock?No, you _. You can stay here until 5:30.AneedntBcantCmustntDshouldnt. 完形填空11、 An elderly woman who has chosen a life of backpacking (徒步) has won millions of fans on the Internet. Ms. Qi, the 73-year-old woman, used to be a teacher. Years a

6、go, she 1 to travel instead of taking care of her grandchildren at home.A short online video has brought a 2 online discussion about the traditional (传统的) idea: 3 Chinese old people live with their children and spend the rest of their lives taking care of grandchildren? Why do elderly Chinese people

7、 have to do housework? Do they have to look after their children and grandchildren? Ms. Qi says in the video. We should have our own 4 . She says that she has been 5 all her life, visiting countries in Europe, North America and Asia.She started her latest trip to Quanzhou in Chinas southeast Fujian

8、Province. She saves money by travelling with students and sharing journey 6 . She says that meeting young people is one of the most important things about her travels. I like talking 7 them and they have lots of fresh things to say, she says.Her mother is still alive, and Ms. Qi says she calls the 9

9、2-year-old daily to let her know 8 she is, and often posts pictures on the Internet for her children and grandchildren. I have a public account (账号), she says, And Ive had it for about five months. I write everything: my memories, my feelingsa 9 for my children and grandchildren.On the video website

10、, people have watched the three-minute video about Ms. Qi more than 11 million times. Many people think she lives 10 and independently (独立). Her age is not a problem. one says.1AhatedBchoseChadDcontinued2AhighBlowCcoldDhot3AShouldBCanCMayDNeed4AhousesBlivesCfansDvideos5AteachingBworkingCtravellingDd

11、reaming6AcostsBexperiencesCeventsDdetails7AaboutBwithoutCagainstDwith8AwhatBwhoChowDwhy9AdiaryBguideCprizeDreport10ApatientlyBwildlyCfreelyDcarelessly. 语法填空12、Lei Feng Day is on March 5. More than fifty years ago, Chairman Mao called on people to “learn from Lei Feng”. Is the spirit of Lei Feng out

12、of the date(过时) now? Some people show us that it 1 (not be) outdated yet? Here is a true story about the spirit.After the 2014 college entrance examination, Xing Sirui ,a 17-year-old girl from Dongying, waited for the result. On June 24, while she 2 (walk) along the Qingfeng lake, she suddenly heard

13、 someone 3 (cry) for help. She stopped hurriedly and looked around for the voice. After seeing a young woman in the lake，she jumped into the water bravely, 4 (keep) her head above the water and tried to pull her back to the bank. It took her about 45 minutes 5 (finish) the job. At last, the woman 6

14、(save), but Xing Sirui left quietly without 7 (say) anything. She was praised highly for her behavior and was choosen as the Dongying Finest Girl.In recent years, it is wrongly considered to be old fashion to learn from Lei Feng. Xing Surui risked his life to save a stranger whom she didnt know at a

15、ll. She sets an example for us Chinese. In fact, some people around us 8 (do) the same things for the society like her. In my opinion, even in modern times, we 9 (help) each other to build a harmonious (和谐的)society and then our country 10 (become) better and better. 阅读理解A13、The Big Lottery is giving

16、 money to groups of teenagers between 14 and 19 who want to become active citizens. The teenagers who would like to help make the area you live in better,cleaner, safer and more friendly can actually get money for improving your local community (社区).We have $ 80,000 to give away. We are looking for

17、young people to take part inschemes(规划) and projects near to where they live. Here are a few easy things you could do to get started. Meeting the neighbors Everybody needs good neighbors. Knock onpeoples door and find out what they would like improving in your area. Set a date for a meeting and then

18、 make some plans together. If you dont want to go round to their houses, then you could always put a note through their doors. Neighborhood watch Neighborhood watch schemes are very popular in the UK. If you go away on holiday and leave your house, its very nice to know that a neighbor is keeping an

19、 eye on it. Its a good way to make the area you live in safer. You could set one up easily and quickly. Lending a hand There are often elderly people living in the neighborhood who may not be able to do the things that you can. Offer to do iheir shopping once a week, look after their garden for them

20、 or maybe walk their dog. No littering Nobody likes picking up other peoples rubbish, but a clean street can make all the difference. Take it in turns to go out once or twice a week and see what you can find. You never know, one day you might find something valuable. Recycling Nearly two-thirds of y

21、our rubbish can be recycled. Some areas already provide places to people to recycle bottles, tins, plastic and paper. Find out if this is done in your neighborhood. Ifits not, do something about it. So go on.Just tell us what kind of project you want to join jn. Then well send you more details. Take

22、 positive action and help make your neighborhood a better place to live in.1The aim of the Big Lottery is_ .Ato make the neighborhood busierBto help the old people in the communityCto improve the local communityDto help young babies in the neighborhood2Who is needed to take part in the project?AAnyo

23、ne who wants to.BAll the teenagers.CStudents in the neighborhood.DTeenagers from 14 t0 19.3Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5 tell us_ .Aneighborhood watch is good to make the community cleanerBhow to make the community safer and morefriendlyClending a hand means to lend some money to othersDto help neighb

24、ors do what they wouldnt like to do.4What should you do ifyou want to make the neighborhood cleaner?ARecycle the rubbish and take tums to pick up others rubbish.BPick up the rubbish and find something valuable in the street.CFind out the recycled rubbish and throw them everywhere. .DTry to recycle t

25、hree-fourths ofyour rubbish once or twice a week.5According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?ADiscuss plans with your neighbor for improving your area.BDo some shopping once a week for old people who cant do it.CPick up the rubbish everywhere in the street to make your area cleaner

26、.DLook after the garden, walk the dogs for the old in order to get much money.B14、Computers can injure （伤害）you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.You probably know how to ride a b

27、ike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely. Your eyesToo much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters（厘米）from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the

28、 window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on（反射）the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes. Your hands and wristsHand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the s

29、ame way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: 1）Rest your wrists on something. 2）Keep your elbows（肘）at the same height as the keyboard. 3）Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way. Your back Some people sit for many ho

30、urs in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel（平行）to the floor.

31、If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck.Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.1A computer screen may injure your eyes if .Ayou sit 60 centimeters away Byou remember to look awayCyour eyes are too close to it Dthe window is on your left or ri

32、ght2Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you .Aget plenty of exercise Bmove in the same way again and againCrest your wrists on something Dkeep your elbows as high as the keyboard3Your eyes and hands will be safe if .Ayou work near a window Byou often take rests from workingCyou use a keyboard fo

33、r a long time Dthe window is behind youC15、People believed for a long time that heart was the center of a persons emotions. That is why the word “heart” is used in so many expressions about emotional situations.One such expression is to “lose your heart” to someone. When that happens, you have falle

34、n in love. But if the person who “won your heart” does not love you, then you are sure to have a “broken heart”. In your pain and sadness, you may decide that the person you love is “hard-hearted”, and in fact, has a “heart of stone”.You may decide to “pour out your heart” to a friend. Telling someo

35、ne about your personal problems can often make you feel better.If your friend does not seem to understand how painful your broken heart is, you may ask her to “have a heart”. You are asking your friend to show some sympathy(同情) for your situation. Your friend “has her heart in the right place” if sh

36、e says she is sorry, and shows great concern(关心).If your friend says no to you, do not “lose heart”. Be “strong-hearted”. Sit down with him or her and have a_talk. Be open and honest about your situation. Then you may have a “change of heart” Then you could stop worrying and “put your heart at rest”

37、.1When bob loves Mary, you might say that he _.Awins Marys heart Bhas got his heartCloses his heart to Mary Dlends Mary his heart2When you are getting into trouble or feeling sad, you should _to your best friend.Apour out your heart Bhave a restChave a change of heart Dbe hard-hearted3When one of yo

38、ur best friend has suddenly fallen badly ill, you usually _to show your worry about his health and try your best to care for him.Ahave a heart of stone Bhave your heart in the right placeCbe strong-heart in the right place Dhave a heart4“Dont lose heart, and you are sure to win the match.” Here “Don

39、t lose heart” means“_”.Aput your heart into something Byou cant find your heartCdont worry about something Dbe brave5. The underlined words “heart to heart” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A诚恳的 B心心相印C倾诉衷肠 D针锋相对D16、An Activity for ReadingBy: CCTV Department of EducationThis activity is developed

40、by reading experts for you to use with children. Doing the activity with your children helps you develop their reading skills while having fun at the same time. If the reader finishes one book and asks for another, you know you are succeeding!We wish you spend wonderful hours of reading with childre

41、n! This summer holiday, we will invite some families to the program “Readers” to read aloud poems or books you like, and share your reading experience.Activity:Read to meIts important to read to your children and its also important to listen to them read to you.What youll need: Books at your childs

42、reading level.What to do:Read good books to your child. Parents who read aloud to their children are developing their interests and skills in reading. Encourage your children to listen, express their ideas, and ask questions.Take turns. You read a paragraph and let your child read the next one. If y

43、our child becomes easier with reading aloud, you can ask him or her to read a full page.Listen carefully as your child reads. Listening to your child will encourage him or her to practice reading. Besides, this is another way to enjoy reading together.If your child has trouble reading words, you can

44、 help him or her in some ways:Ask the child to jump over the word and read the rest，then try to guess the meaning of the missing word.Guide your child to use what he or she knows about letter sounds.Tell your child that you are proud of his or her hard working.Learn more: Visit httpwww. tv. cctv. co

45、m1The activity “Read to me” is produced by_ .Athe expertsBthe readersCsome parents2CCTV will invite some families to the program “Readers”_.Ain AprilBin JulyCin September3The advice offered by the reading experts includes the following EXCEPT_ .Areading good books to your childBasking your children

46、to express their ideasCstopping reading when meeting new words4If you want to know more about how to develop childrens reading skills, you can_ .Awrite to CCTV for helpBask the reading experts for helpCvisit the website of CCTV5According to the passage, we know that_ .Amost of the parents are too bu

47、sy to readBparents and children can enjoy reading togetherChigh level books are always good for childrenE17、Rick is a student at an expensive private university. He is lucky because he has a wonderful offer from the universitys sports department. He can study for free because he is a great basketbal

48、l player, and the team needs him.But Rick likes going to parties more than studying. He goes out with his friends four or five times a week. Rick misses a lot of classes because he usually doesnt feel well in the morning after partying all night. He tries to do his best at basketball practice, but h

49、e feels sick there sometimes, too.Rick gets some teammates to go out with him on a Wednesday night. They are all having lots of fun very late that night and drinking a lot. They decide to play basketball outside. As they play, one teammate falls and breaks his arm. They have to take him to the hospi

50、tal, and they are all very upset.Naturally, Ricks coach is very angry. “I spoke to your teachers,” his coach says. “You miss lots of classes and your grades are very bad. And if you do not improve your grades, you will have to leave the team and the university. You have some thinking to do.”Rick is

51、shocked at his coachs words. He does not want to leave the team! He thinks about his parents and his grandparents. They are so proud of him, and his little brother told Rick he was his hero. Rick knows that he can do much better.Rick wants to show his family and his team that he is responsible. And

52、most of all, his dream is to play basketball at a big university! He will not throw it away by partying and drinking too much.From now on, Rick decides to be temperate (节制的) and enjoy what he loves most.1Which of the following about Rick is TRUE?ARick likes studying more than he likes going to parti

53、es.BRick decides not to party and drink too much any longer.CRick misses a lot of classes because he practices playing basketball.DRick studies in the university for free because he does well in all subjects.2Which is the correct order according to the passage? Ricks coach is very angry with his bad

54、 grades. One of Ricks teammates falls and breaks his arm. Rick enters an expensive private university. Rick often goes to parties instead of studying. Rick decides to do his best to study and practice harder.A-B-C-D-3What is the best title for this passage?ANever give upBNever show offCBetter late t

55、han neverDPractice makes perfectF18、When we consider the plastic packages we use every day, we might think about the harm to the environment. But few of us wonder whether or not these packages might actually be bad for our health. In fact, scientists in the UK believe that “plastic pollution could b

56、e about to get personal” for British teenagers.According to a report in the Sunday Times in February, scientists at Exeter University tested 94 students aged 17-19 and found mark of a chemical called Bisphenol A(BPA,双酚 A) in the bodies of86% the teenagers.BPA, explained Science Daily, is widely adde

57、d to plastic packages to make them strong. The chemical can be found in plastic bags and water bottles. DVDs, CDs and sunglasses also have BPATo understand the possible dangers of BPA, we have to understand the human endocrine( 内分泌的) system. The endocrine system produces something special which affe

58、cts our growth slowly. Once inside the body, BPA influences the human endocrine system and may affect some body functions.The US Food and Drug Administration has banned the use of BPA in the making of baby bottles in order to stop BPA going into baby bodies. And some worry BPA may cause diabetes(糖尿

59、病) and heart conditions, but they are not sure. So, if you really want to continue using plastic bottles,you can do that, but dont forget to recycle them.1Which of the following things dont have BPA according to the article?APlastic bags. BGlass bottles. CSunglasses. DWater bottles.2What did the scientists at Exeter University find?ABPA makes no d