江苏省宜兴市张渚徐舍教联盟2022-2023学年中考英语全真模拟试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Raise our glasses. Heres to our health!_APardon?BCheers!CI hope so.DHelp yourself.2、Some students go to school _ foot and others go _

2、 bus.Aon; byBby; onCon; onDby; by3、 _ good time we had at the party last night! Yes. It was _exciting party that I would never forget it.AWhat; soBHow; suchCWhat a; such anDHow a; so an4、-Hurry up, Stephen! Lets cross the street as quickly as possible.-No, you_. Dont you see that the traffic lights

3、are still red?AcouldntBwouldntCmustntDneednt5、-Excuse me, does Mr. Smiths son live here?-He used to_ here, but he gets used to _ in a modern city now.Alive; liveBliving; livingCliving; liveDlive; living6、- What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?- Oh, its than the movies I have ever seen.Ain

4、teresting Bmore interestingCthe most interesting Dmost interesting7、I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest.AhaveBhavingCto haveDhad8、一When did you leave your office yesterday? 一 I finished the project.AUntil BWhile CWhen DNot until9、It was really kind of you to give me a lift home.Oh, do

5、nt mention it. I _past your house anyway.Ahad comeBwill comeChave comeDwas coming10、_ those cotton shirts _ will take much more time.AWash; by hand BTo wash; by handsCWash; with hands DWashing; by hand. 完形填空11、 Once there is a rich man named Chulong. One day, he is walking in his garden when he sees

6、 a strange 1 with beautiful colours and sweet voice in a tree. Chulong 2 goes near the tree and catches the bird. He thinks he can 3 it and gets lots of money. “Dont think about making money through me!” says the bird, “ 4 will buy me, because I will lose my beauty and sweet voice if I am not free.”

7、 Chulong loses his hope of making money. He becomes angry and wants to 5 the bird for the meat. Then the 6 bird says, “Well, if you let me go, I will teach you 7 easy but useful rules, which can do good to you.” Chulong doesnt believe the bird 8 , and he is afraid that the bird will fly away. Howeve

8、r, the bird promises(承诺) it will keep its word(守信). Chulong wants to have a try. He sets the bird free and it sits in a tree. It becomes 9 again. Chulong asks, “Now teach me the rules.” “Sure,” says the bird. Then the bird teaches Chulong the 10 : The first rule is Never believe everything others sa

9、y. The second rule is Never be sad about something you dont 11 . The third rule is Never throw away what you have in your hand. “You silly bird!” 12 Chulong, “Everyone knows these rules.” But the bird says, “Today, you have me in your hand, but you throw me away. You believe all that I say. And you

10、are 13 about not having me. The rules are easy, 14 you never follow them. Now do you understand? Just sit down and think for a while.” With these words, the bird 15 .1AcatBbirdCpandaDmonkey2AhappilyBsadlyCslowlyDfriendly3AeatBstudyCdrawDsell4ANobodyBSomebodyCAnybodyDEverybody5AfindBborrowCsmellDkill

11、6AbusyBhelpfulCcleverDlucky7AthreeBfourCfiveDsix8Aat presentBlater onCat firstDat last9AhealthyBbeautifulClazyDbusy10AsongsBwordsCrulesDlesson11AhaveBwantCknowDneed12AsmilesBshoutsClaughsDthinks13AhappyBexcitedCangryDsad14AandBsoCbutDbecause15Astands upBjumps downCflies awayDgets up. 语法填空12、请用适当的词完成

12、下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Have you ever heard of anything about crying marriage(哭嫁)? It sounds surprising, doesnt it? In fact, the custom of crying marriage 1a long time ago in may parts of Sichuan Province, Southwest China. And it remained popular till the end of the Qing Dynas

13、ty.Sometimes, you can still see it happening in some 2far away from cities if you are lucky enough. Though it is not 3 popular as before, the custom can still be seen by people in many places, especially in the villages of Tujia people. They regard it as something4has to be done when a marriage happ

14、ens.It is 5same in different places of China. According to the tradition, every bride(新娘) had to 6at the wedding(婚礼). If not, the brides neighbors would look down upon7as a girl from a poor family. And she would be laughed at 8all the villagers. In fact, her mother sometimes beat the bride for not c

15、rying at the wedding.In a 9, crying at weddings is a way to set off for happiness. The bride doesnt really feel sad in her heart.10, in the marriages of the old days of China, quite a lot of brides indeed cried over their unlucky marriages and even their bad life. 阅读理解A13、Have you ever wondered why

16、birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably sing when you are happy.Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to ot

17、her birds to stay out of their territory.Do you know what a “territory” is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male animal, considers as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species(物种) are welcome. Your yard and house are your territory wh

18、ere only your family and friends are welcome. If a stranger should enter your territory and frighten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.If so, you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an o

19、utsider almost any time, especially at nesting(筑巢) season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a birds song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.Birds sing loudest in spring when they are trying to attract a mate and wa

20、rn others not to enter the territory of theirs.You can see that birds have a language of their own. Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories.1（小题1）Some scientists believe that most of the time birds singing is actually _.Aan expression of happiness Ba way of warningCan e

21、xpression of anger Da way of greeting2（小题2）What does the underlined word “territory” mean?AAn area which a bird considers to be its own.BAn area for which birds fight against each other.CA place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.DA place where families of other species are not welcome.3

22、（小题3）Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?ABecause they want to invite more friends.BBecause they want to find outsiders around.CBecause they want to express their happiness.DBecause their singing helps frighten outsiders away.4（小题4）How does the writer explain birds singing?ABy telling a b

23、irds story.BBy describing birds daily life.CBy reporting experiment results.DBy comparing birds with human beings.B14、“My dear Mr Bennet,” said his lady to him one day, “have you heard that Netherfield Park is let (出租) at last?”Mr Bennet replied that he had not.“But it is,” returned she, “for Mrs Lo

24、ng has just been here, and she told me all about it.”Mr Bennet made no answer.“Do not you want to know who has taken it?” cried his wife impatiently.“You want to tell me, and I have no objection (反对) to hearing it.”This was invitation enough.“Why, my dear, you must know, Mrs Long says that Netherfie

25、ld is taken by a young man of large fortune (财富) from the north of England; that he came down on Monday to see the place, and was so satisfied with it that he agreed immediately(立即) )with Mr Morris, the owner of Netherfield, and some of his servants(仆人) are to be in the house by the end of next week

26、.”“What is his name?”“Bingley.”“Is he married or single?”“Oh! Single, my dear, to be sure! A single man of large fortune; four or five thousand a year. What a fine thing for our girls! It is probable that he may fall in love with one of them, and so you must visit him as soon as he comes.”“I see no

27、chance for that. You and the girls may go, or you may send them by themselves, which perhaps will be still better; for, as you are as handsome as any of them, Mr Bingley might like you the best of all.”“But, my dear, you must indeed go and see Mr Bingley when he comes into the neighbourhood.”“It is

28、more than what I should do, honestly speaking.”“But consider your daughters.Sir William and Lady Lucas have decided to go, for in general, you know they visit no new comers. Indeed you must go, for it will be impossible for us to visit him, if you do not.”But in fact Mr Bennet was among the earliest

29、 of those who waited to visit Mr Bingley. He had always planned to visit him, though to the last always lying to his wife that he would not go.1How did Mrs Bennet feel when she heard that Bingley would move there?AExcited and hopeful.BSurprised and crazy.CNervous and curious.DPleased and proud.2Why

30、did Mr Bennet show no interest in Mr Bingleys moving there when his wife talked about it?ABecause his daughters were not pretty enough.BBecause his wife was prettier than his daughters.CBecause he didnt want to show his true feelings to others.DBecause he didnt care about his daughters happiness.3Fr

31、om the conversation between Mr and Mrs Bennet, we can conclude that Mrs Bennet .Awanted to tell her husband something about their new neighborBwanted to learn more about their new neighborCwanted to persuade(说服) her husband to see the young manDasked her husband to let her visit the new neighborC15、

32、 In students daily talks, celebrities （ 名 人 ）are usually a hot topic, including their dress, behavior, families and other personal things. Then, is it a celebritys job（职责）to be a good role model? Please read the following students debate(辩论).Is it a celebritys job to be a good role model?1According

33、to the pros,which of the following reasons is NOT right?APeople look up to the celebrities.BEveryone should try to be a good role model.CCelebrities get much love and support from fans.DIf celebrities drinks and smokes,his fans will follow him.2What does the underlined word “inappropriate” mean?A优秀的

34、B平衡的C不错的D不恰当的3According to the cons, how do some people become famous?ABy posting lettersBBy working hard at what they love.CBy setting a good example to others.DBy making good choices for fans.4What conclusion(结论) can we draw from their opinions?AWhether a celebrity is a role model or not, he shoul

35、d care about his behavior.BEven though a celebrity makes mistakes, young people should follow him.CFamily members must encourage kids to be sure.DTo be a celebrity is too easy.D16、New Baby BrotherI was sitting in school when I heard the news.“Your baby brother is born,and wants to see you!”Dad got m

36、e from school and to the hospital with no delay.Hurrying on our journey,he almost forgot the way!My brothers hands were tiny,and wrinkly soft, like a prune.After he smiled at me,Mom said, “Hell come home soon!”Everyone “oohing” and “aahing”,they say “He is so sweet.And one day hell walk around on th

37、ose little baby feet!”1The writer was _ when hearing the news.Aat school Bat homeCin the hospital Din the store2The writers _ took the writer to the hospital to see the baby brother.Afather BmotherCbrother Dteacher3The family felt _ to have the new baby.Aworried BsurprisedCrelaxed DexcitedE17、What w

38、ould you do if a stranger gave you some medicine and said it would keep you thin or help you do well in exams? This happens sometimes. The strangers want to give you drugs(毒品). A drug can change the way your mind or body works. Liang, 16, was a good student before he tried drugs. One day, some frien

39、ds told him it would be fine. After taking drugs only one time, he found it very hard to stop. Liang began to spend all his time and money on drugs. In the end, he stopped going to school and started stealing.In China, drugs are becoming a big problem for teens. About one million people were using i

40、llegal(违法的) drugs last year, and 72% of them were young people. There were 10,000 drug users under 16.Teenagers dont know much about drugs, they just want to try them. Never try them, even if you are curious(好奇的).1According to the passage, drugs can _.Ahelp you do well in examsBkeep you thinCchange

41、the way your mind or body works2About _ young people under 16 use drugs in China now.Atwo thousand Btwo million Cten thousand3Some teenagers take drugs because _.Athey want to try them Bthey are not good students Cthey have to4The underlined word “it” in the fourth paragraph means _.Astopping to ste

42、al Btaking drugs Cstarting to steal5How can we keep ourselves away from drugs?ADont be nervous. BNever try them. CTalk to drug users.F18、When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 191s，we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap, and drove a

43、white truck. As a five-year-old boy, I couldnt take my eyes off the coin changer(硬币兑换器) fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery, and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese and eggs and so on. If we needed to change our

44、order, my mother would pen a note, “Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery,” and put it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.All of this was about more than convenience. There was a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr

45、 Basille even had a key to my house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we could box indoors, So that the milk wouldnt freeze. And I remember Mr Basille from time to time, taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.There is sadly no

46、home milk delivery today. Big companies allow the production of cheaper milk, so making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere. And it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my chi

47、ldhood memories. I took it home and fixed it on the back porch(门廊). Every so often my sons friends will ask what it is, so I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milk man who brought us friendship along with his milk.1Mr. Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer_.Ato please

48、his motherBto pay for the deliveryCto show his magical powerDto satisfy the boys curiosity(好奇心)2If they needed to change their order, they should_Acall the milkmanBwait for the milkCleave a note in the boxDleave a note on the door3Why is there no longer milk delivery today?AIt is not allowed by the law.BIts service is getting poor.CIt has been driven out of the market.DNobody wants to be a milkman now.4Why did writer bring back home an old