陕西省榆林市名校2022-2023学年中考英语对点突破模拟试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Why didnt you go to the party last night? Because I _.Awasnt invited Bdidnt invite Chavent invited Dam not invited2、-Would you like t

2、o attend Chinas Got Talent(中国达人秀)?-_ But Im busy revising for my test.ADont mention it.BId love lo.CThats all right.DMy pleasure.3、Some farmers _how to feed chickens.Ataught IBtaught usCtaught sheDtaught we4、Peter fell off his bike this morning, and his knees were hurt _.AquietlyBslowlyCcarefullyDba

3、dly5、Must I go there right now, mum?No, you _. You can go there tomorrow.AshouldntBcantCmustntDneednt6、In the UK, a woman usually doesnt like to be asked how much _.Ashe is weighedBis she weighedCshe weighsDdoes she weigh7、LetsgotoKunmingforvacation.Its_toohot_toocold.AeitherorBneithernorCbothandDno

4、tonlybutalso8、-Everyone knows that knowledge is the most valuable for human beings. -Yes. As a student, we should study hard.AstandardBtreasureCinventionDinstruction9、A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shapeA30-minuteB30-minutesC30 minutesD30-minutes10、In the following words,

5、 which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?AattentionBconditionCquestion. 完形填空11、 Dear Aunt Lily,Big news! 16th November is our School Day. Its Friday. The first thing is the 1 meeting. You know my parents are busy and theyre 2 China now. 3 I hope you can come to our school then.

6、 We have two 4 in the morning: a Chinese class and a math class. And you can have 5 with me. After that, we can 6 in the school dining hall( 餐厅).The food there 7 great!In the afternoon, school 8 at 3:00 pm and then Ill have some time. What about 9 a look at our school library? It is very big and a l

7、ot of books are in it. 10 3:20 to 5:00，we play games. This is my favorite part. I 11 the sack race( 套袋跑一种把两腿套人袋内的赛跑) because we can play the game 12 our good friends. 13 you know the game? We put on long sacks and we run. Is really 14 . Im 15 youll have a good time.1AparentsBfriendsCstudentsDclassma

8、tes2AtoBwithCinDon3AAndBButCSoDOr4AbooksBclassesCsportsDsubjects5AhimBitCherDthem6AbuyBplayCeatDwatch7AareBisCbeDam8AhasBfinishesCcomesDgets9AhavingBhaveChasDto have10AAtBFromCAfterDAbout11AwantBthankClikeDwelcome12AtoBbeforeCafterDwith13ADoBAreCCanDIs14AoldBdifficultCboringDinteresting15AfineBthink

9、CsureDuseful. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。People in different countries have different _ （way） of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite _ (polite) in another. In Britain, you mustnt lift your bowl to your mouth when you are _ (have) some soup. But

10、 its different in China. And in Japan you even neednt worry _ making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a _ (visit) in Mongolia, what manners do they expect you to have? They expect you to have a loud“burp”(打嗝)after yo

11、u finish _ (eat). Burping shows that you liked the food.In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when youre having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are _ (expect) to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must _ (be) very careful with the hands.

12、 You mustnt eat with left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with the left hand. So, what should you do _ you are on a visit in another country? You can ask the native people to help you or just watch _ (careful) and follow them. 阅读理解A13、In the United States and Canada, people enjoy ent

13、ertaining at home. They often invite friends over for a meal, a party, or just for coffee and conversation. Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their homes:“Would you like to come over for dinner on Saturday night?”“Hey, were having a party on Friday. Can you come?”To

14、 reply to an invitation, either say thank you and accept, or say youre sorry and give an excuse: “Thanks, Id love to. What time would you like me to come?” or “Oh, sorry. I have tickets for a film.”Sometimes, however, people use expressions that sound like invitations but which are not real invitati

15、ons. For example:“Please come over for a drink sometimes.”“Lets get together for lunch soon.”“Why dont you come over and see us sometime soon.”These are really just polite ways of ending a conversation. They are not real invitations because they dont talk about a specific time or date. They just sho

16、w that the person is trying to be friendly. To reply to expressions like these, people just say: “Sure, that would be great!” or “OK, yes, thanks.”So next time you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen carefully. Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly?1Which of the follow

17、ing is a real invitation?AWhat can I do for you?BHow about having lunch with me sometime?CWe are having friends over for my birthday on Sunday. Would you and your parents like to come?DWhy dont you join me for a cup of tea some day?2What would you answer when you really want to accept an invitation?

18、AThat sounds great.BThank you for inviting me. Im sorry I have something important to do.CThank you very much. Id be glad to. What time would you like me to come?DI wish I could, but I have to study hard for the exams.3What would you say when you want to refuse an invitation?AFine. Try and keep an e

19、vening free for me next week then.BIts very nice of you to invite me. Id love to.CI would like to have you to go with me for dinner next weekend.DIm sorry. Ive got to go to a meeting.4How can we tell the difference between a real invitation and an expression that sounds like an invitation? A real in

20、vitation _.Ahas a fixed date or time Bhas no exact date or timeChas friendly expressions Dhas rude expressions5“Or say youre sorry and give an excuse” : “excuse” in the sentence is_.Aa verb Ba noun Can interjection Dan adjectiveB14、If you want to study abroad, have you thought about where to live? I

21、ve been living and studying in Canada for about nine months. As Im still too young to rent an apartment by myself. I live with a homestay family and I feel like Im part of it. The first time I had a homestay was in 2013. During that time, I stayed in Ajax, a town in Canada, for a week and lived with

22、 a homestay family. Carlton lives with his nephew and his niece-in-law. Carlton drove me to an international school to learn about Canadian culture every morning, and he picked me up in the afternoons. Our leisure time was in the evening. The meals he made for me were delicious and we usually watche

23、d a movie after dinner. All experiences left an unforgettable impression on me, even if I didnt live there for a long time. Im now living with a Hungarian(匈牙利) family with another Chinese boy. There are two family members- Mrs Perger and her son, Robert. Ive already lived here for nine months and I

24、have been deeply moved by many things theyve done. Once, my roommate went running and didnt come back for quite a long time. Mrs Perger called him, but he didnt answer the phone. She began to worry about him, and was even about to cry. However, living with a homestay family also has its disadvantage

25、s, especially when living with a foreign family. The biggest challenge for me has been the totally different lifestyle, which took me a long time to get used to. Living with a homestay family has given me a lot of new experiences. It has taught me how to communicate with different people. Moreover,

26、when different lifestyles and cultures meet together, I have seen that the spark(火花) they make are spectacular(壮观的).1How many people are there at Carltons before the writer lives with them?ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFive.2What can we learn from the article?AThe writer hasnt got used to the different life

27、style yet.BThe writer has been deeply moved by what the Pergers have done.CThe writer has been living with a Canadian family for nine months.DThe writer chose a homestay family for he couldnt afford the apartment rent.3Which of the following shows the character of Mrs Perger properly?ACareful and ca

28、ring. BOutgoing and brave.CStrict and challenging. DOutgoing and humorous.4Whats the best title of this passage?ALife about the Canadian homestay familiesBDisadvantages of living with a homestay familyCExperiences of living with foreign homestay familiesDSuggestions for those who want to live with h

29、omestay familiesC15、If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time，they become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that.Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.When someone says that he has a good memory，he rea

30、lly means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it.When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor mem

31、ory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(责备)，and few of us know that it is just his own fault.Have you ever found that some people cant read or write but they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things. They cannot write them down in a

32、 little notebook.They have to remember days，names，songs and stories. So their memory is the whole time being exercised.So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people：practise remembering.1The main reason for ones poor memory is that_.Ahis memory is not often usedBhe does not use his arm

33、s or legs for longChis father or mother may have a poor memoryDhe cant read or write at all2From the passage we learn that if our arms and legs are weak，_.Awe wont be able to use them any moreBthey will become strong very soonCthey wont become strong till we use them againDthat is not related to our

34、selves3Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?AYour memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.BWriting things down will help you remember them.CA person with a good memory must be able to read and write.DA good memory comes from its more practice.4Some people cant read o

35、r write，but they usually have better memories，because_.Athey have less trouble in writing thingsBthey can remember things more easilyCthey are better at learning from othersDthey have to keep their memories in more use5Which is the best title of this passage?ADont Stop Using Your Arms or LegsBHow to

36、 Have a Good MemoryCHow to Keep Your Body StrongDReading, Writing and MemoryD16、To: managerDate: Monday, 7th October, 3:34 p.m.From: raymondyuenSubject: ComplaintDear Mr. Price,I have eaten in your restaurant many times and have always been happy with the food and service. This makes what happened l

37、ast Saturday even more disappointing(失望).It was my sons birthday so we booked a non-smoking table at your restaurant for 7:30 p.m. We arrived on time but were told that our table was not yet ready. At 8:00 p.m., we were given a table in the smoking area. I asked to move but I was told that there wer

38、e no other tables. A lot of people were smoking so it was uncomfortable and unhealthy.Our first waitress, Janet, was very polite and helpful. She gave us free drinks for waiting so long. Our food also came quickly and looked fresh and tasty. When my wife had eaten most of her meal, she found a dead

39、cockroach(蟑螂)in her vegetables. She was shocked and wanted to leave. At first, the waitress told us it was a piece of garlic(作料).When we told her it had legs, she apologized and took the food away. We asked for the pay for my wifes meal bill, expecting not to pay for my wifes meal. Nobody came. Afte

40、r 15 minutes, I asked to see the manager. The headwaiter told us that you were on holiday. I complained again about the horrible cockroach. He told me Janet had finished work. He didnt believe my story and gave me a bill for three meals. I argued with him but was forced(被迫)to pay. The waitress, Jane

41、t, was always friendly, but I would like an apology from your impolite headwaiter and a full refund(退款)for our meal. It cost $68. Until then, I will not be eating at your restaurant or recommending it to anyone. You can contact me at 742-3254 or through e-mail if you want more information. Thank you

42、 for your attention.Yours sincerely, Raymond Yuen1The headwaiter didnt believe Mr. Yuen because _.Athe waitress hadnt told him about what happenedBhe believed that the cockroach was garlicChe didnt want to pay Mr. Yuen backDthe manager was on holiday2What does Mr. Yuen want to pay for now?ANothing.

43、BTwo meals.CThree meals. DOnly the drinks.3Mr. Yuen wanted Mr. Price to _.Asay sorry to his familyBlet the headwaiter stop working in the restaurantCget the headwaiter to say sorryDget the headwaiter and Janet to say sorryE17、During the Winter Olympics in Sochi（索契）, 25,000 volunteers from Russia and

44、 other countries provided services for athletes and guestsThe student Oksana Verkholyak helped translate Russian into English and Korean at the GamesShe told us about their usual day“We get up at 7:30 in the morningThen we have breakfastUsually we have porridge for breakfastThere is always tea, coff

45、ee, bread and piesAfter breakfast, we head for a bus stop and get on a bus which runs to the media centerIt takes us 30 minutes to get there,” she said.When volunteers arrived there, they went through the security （安全） check pointThey couldnt bring water or food with them“Security guards check our b

46、agsWe are not allowed to have things made of metalsThey check phones, video cameras, electric equipment and computers,” Oksana added.In the evening volunteers got back to the apartment buildingsAll of them were like one big familyThey lived together and got some rest togetherafter dinner they went t

47、o the beach to watch the sunsetNot only students helped organize the Sochi OlympicsThere were many so-called silver volunteers who retired but didnt lose interest in sportsSome of the volunteers had an experience working at the Olympic Games in other countries and even at the Moscow Olympics in 12Ho

48、w many foreign languages did Oksana Verkholyak use at the Games?AOne BTwo. CThree3Where did the volunteers go first after breakfast?ATo the apartment buildingsBTo the security check point.CTo a bus stop.4What couldnt the volunteers take into the media center?AWater and computersBVideo cameras and ph

49、onesCKnives and hamburgers.5Which is NOT true about the silver volunteers?ATheyre all young peopleBThey love sportsCSome of them have volunteered for the Olympics before6What is the best title of this passage?AA volunteers day at Sochi OlympicsB2014 Sochi Winter OlympicsCDifferent jobs for volunteer

50、sF18、The simple activities below will make everyone in your family leave chair and help you get closer while burning some calories.Jumping Rope Jumping rope burns about 600 calories an hour. Jump ropes are cheap. The cheapest is less than 10 dollars .Also, because jump ropes are easy to carry, paren

51、ts can pack one in their suitcase for exercise while they travel. Hula Hooping Hula hoops became popular toys in the late 1950s and are still a lot of fun for families. Hula hooping can burn more than 500 calories an hour. Dancing Why not dance to music when you are at home? Having a family dance pa

52、rty lets parents and children get happy while also getting some exercise. Hip hop dancing can burn 400 calories an hour. Walking the DogStudies have shown that owning a dog can make you healthier. One reason may be that you are able to take more walks when you walk a dog. Walking the dog can burn 20

53、0 calories an hour. If you daily walks have become more like a chore, add some fun .Go as a family, pick different ways each day, and do some running.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1Which activity can burn the most calories an hour ?AJumping ropeBHula HoopingCHip hop dancingDWalking the dog2The exercises

54、above _ .Acan only be done outdoorsBcan help families to get closerCare no fun at all.Dare difficult to do3If you feel bored because you walk the dog every day, you can do these things EXCEPT _ .Atake less walks.Bgo as a family.Cchoose different ways each day.Ddo some running while you are walking the dog.4What can we learn from the passage ?AI