河南省新乡辉县联考2022-2023学年中考四模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、You look so sad. What happened?一The e

2、xam to be much harder than I thought.Abroke out Bcarried out Cput out Dturned out2、Not only Ciqikou but Hongyadong _ well-known to people around China now.Ais Bare Cwas Dwere3、Fiona goes to bed _ 9 oclock every day.Aof Bin Con Dat4、一 do you visit your grandparents? 一Once a month.AHow oftenBHow longC

3、How soonDHow far5、It is the school rooftop_ a group of Shanghai students have grown vegetables.AwhichBthatCwhatDwhere6、Have you finished your homework yet?Yes. I _ it twenty minutes ago.Ahave finished BfinishedCwill finish Dhad finished7、Whichofthepicturesbelowtellspeoplenottodriveafterdrinking?ABCD

4、8、I am sorry for knocking over your cup.Never mind. I know you did it _.Aby heartBby mistakeCby accident9、Another new road _ near my school next year.AbuildsBwill buildCis builtDwill be built10、Amy, I hear youve got many foreign coins_ I have a look?Of course, Ill fetch them for youAMay BMustCShould

5、 DNeed. 完形填空11、 When you sit down with your family to eat a meal, do you ever wonder when and where the 1 of using chopsticks began?People say that the first chopsticks were used in China 5,000 years ago. The practice became widespread in Korea, Vietnam and Japan. Today they are a symbol of 2 cultur

6、e.Of Asian countries, Japan highlights(突出，重视) the importance of chopsticks 3 a day to celebrate them. August 4 is 4 as Chopsticks Day in Japan.The different 5 traditions of Asia lead to different kinds of chopsticks. For example，the Japanese use sharp（锋利的）chopsticks 6 they eat a lot of fish. Sharp c

7、hopsticks are good for picking the fish from the bones.Chopsticks are made from different kinds of material. Bamboo chopsticks are 7 because the material is easy to break apart and doesnt burn easily. People also use wood and bone for chopsticks. Some rich people had theirs 8 from valuable metals. M

8、any emperors used silver chopsticks, for it was believed that they would turn 9 if there was poison(毒) in the food.There are also many table manners 10 with chopsticks. For instance, never stick your chopsticks upright in your rice bowl or tap on your bowl with your chopsticks. People believe this i

9、s impolite to the host.1AadvantageBtraditionCinstructionDtime2AEuropeanBAmericanCAsianDChinese3AwithBthroughConDover4ApickedBmadeCusedDset5AhomingBproducingCcookingDgardening6AbecauseBsoConceDunless7AusualBcommonCgeneralDstrong8Ato makeBmakingCmadeDbeing made9AblackBgrayCdarkDred10ApopularBfilledCco

10、mparedDconnected. 语法填空12、Dear editor,Last week I 1 (visit) our zoo, and I was very surprised 2(find) hardly anyone there. Zoos are important places .They are like living textbooks for young people. They provide homes for many endangered animals and help to educate the public about 3(care) for them.

11、If we 4(not support) our zoos, they 5(not have) enough money to take care of so many fine animals. I urge all of your readers to visit our wonderful zoo soon.Sincerely,Animal Friend. 阅读理解A13、During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape. When I traveled across to the other side of the i

12、sland, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very f

13、ine canoe (独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didnt I think before I began work? Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldnt move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didnt move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.That happened in my fourth

14、 year on the island. In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a s

15、econd canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.My life was still busy from morning to night. There were always things to do or to make. I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals. They looked very strange, it

16、is true, but they kept me dry in the rain.I kept food and tools at both my houses, and also wild goats. There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my co

17、rn (玉米) fields. And so many years went by.1The purpose of making a canoe on the island was to _.Aescape in it Bget to the other side of the islandCuse it for food Dgo around the island2To survive, the writer did the following EXCEPT _.Akeeping goats for milk Bmaking clothes from animal skinsCworking

18、 in the cornfields Dgoing fishing in the sea3Why didnt the writer use his first canoe?ABecause it was too small for a long journey.BBecause it was too heavy to get down to the sea.CBecause there was something wrong with it.DBecause the writer was busy building a second house.4From the story, we can

19、learn that _.Athe writer tried to make his stay comfortable on the islandBthe writer had nothing to do on the wild islandCthe writer tried to escape in the second canoe, but failedDthe writer was in prison on the island, losing his freedom5What is the best word to describe the writer?Aexcited Bbrave

20、 Cadventurous Dhard-workingB14、How can we keep the environment? One way is to remember the Four Rs: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, and Rebuy.ReduceWe need to use reusable materials and products. We also need to reduce the packaging that is used for new goods in shops. It is important that we improve our us

21、e of paper, cardboard, glass, metal, plastic, and other materials.ReuseVery often we throw away items that still could be used. For example, we sometimes throw away clothes when they no longer fit us, or we buy some new furniture and throw away something that could be repaired. Other people could ma

22、ke use of these items. We need to change our bad habits.RecyclingBy recycling, we can make something new from something old. This saves natural resources(资源). It also helps to offer jobs.RebuyingIf we buy recycled goods, we help to save resources and avoid waste. The money we spend also supports the

23、 recycling process. Remember the Four Rs!Of course, there are many other ways to improve our environment, we know. Lets try them.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1We need to reduce_.Aour use of new goodsBour use of reusable materialsCour use of glass and plastic, etc.Dthe number of new goods in shops2We sho

24、uld _.Athrow away old clothesBonly buy old furnitureConly buy new clothesDuse the things that still could be used3By recycling _.Awe can save natural resourcesBwe can make more moneyCwe can get a new jobDwe can save time4Rebuying means _ .Abuying things we bought beforeBbuying things we dont needCbu

25、ying recycled goodsDbuying rubbish5Which is the best title of this passage?AProtecting Our Environment BRemembering the Four RsCChanging Our Habits DRecycling Waste ThingsC15、 Amy was looking for a gift for her little daughter. She stopped in front of a store full of dolls.“Girls like dolls,” she th

26、ought as she stepped into the store.Looking around, she saw a grandma doll one with grey hair and a pair of glasses. In her mind appeared Joyce, her own mother.When Amy was a little girl, she got her first doll from Joyce for her birthday. Then the second, the third. the dolls never arrived late, ye

27、ar after year.“Why always a doll?” This question had been in Amys mind until one day her father gave the answer. Joyce dreamed of having a doll when she was a child herself. Her parents promised one for her fifth birthday. Sadly, they both died in a traffic accident before it arrived. The neverrecei

28、ved gift was the most precious one in her eyes.Recalling(回想起) her mothers story, Amy got an idea.It was Joyces 60th birthday. She got a package with a card that read:Dear Joyce,I forget to send you a package that you should have received on May 20, 1956, your fifth birthday. The gift inside has aged

29、, but I felt that you might still want to have it.Love,Angel of JoyJoyce opened the package and saw a lovely grandma doll. She clasped the doll that she had waited so many years for, with tears running down her face. The doll, given by her “Angel of Joy”, made her the happiest “child” in the world.1

30、Why did Amy stop in front of a store?AShe wanted to buy her mother a gift.BShe liked dolls.CShe wanted to buy her daughter a gift.DHer daughter liked dolls.2Amy got a toy for her birthday every year because _.Ashe liked dolls when she was youngBher mother ran out of gift ideasCit was her mothers dre

31、am to get a dollDshe and her mother both liked dolls3What made Amy think of her mother and want to do something for her?AA toy shop.BHer daughter.CA grandma doll.DHerself.4What does the writer want to tell us?AWe should never forget our parents.BWe should love our kids first.CWe should always rememb

32、er our dreams.DWe should buy birthday presents for our parents.5The underlined part “clasped” in the last paragraph means _.A喜欢B紧抱C珍藏D嫌弃D16、In most parts of the world, many students help their school make less pollution. They join “environment clubs”. In an environment club, people work together to

33、make our environment clean. Here are the things students often do.No-garbage lunches! How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the class that makes the least garbage and report it to the

34、whole school!No-car day! On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car, not only the students but the teachers as well! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember to do such things: walk, jump, bike or run! Use your legs! Its very fun.Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste t

35、wenty to forty tons of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.We love our environment. Lets work together to make it clean!This is the end of our radio programme. Wish you have a good night. This is Grace Brown.1Where is the

36、passage from?AA newspaper. BA radio programme.CA TV programme. DA magazine.2Every week they will report the class that _ to the whole school.Amakes the least garbage Bmakes the most garbageCthrows away garbage DBrings lunches in a bag3On a no-car day,_ dont drive cars to school.Athe students Bthe te

37、achers Cnobody DBoth A and B4How much water can some toilets waste half an hour?AA small river. BTwenty to forty tons.CTen to twenty tons. DHalf a small river.5Why did Grace Brown read this passage?ATo use his legs to walk, jump bike and run.BTo fill a small river.CTo ask students to make less pollu

38、tion.DTo have fun.E17、1（小题1）The purpose of the event is to .Aencourage a healthy lifestyleBhelp children in the communityCmake a difference in our livesDintroduce the products of Sketcher2（小题2）Toms father is a PAassion Card member. He signed up for the 10km race in June. How much should he pay?A$25.

39、 B$40. C$45. D$50.3（小题3）From the poster, we can know something about the event EXCEPT .Athe place Bthe time Cthe cost Dthe sponsor4（小题4）From the Notes, we can know that .Awe can get further information by making a callBwe can take part in the items in June every dayCeverybody can work as a volunteer

40、 in the eventDthe items will be held under any kind of weather5（小题5）Which of the following about the activity is TRUE?AParticipants must have a PAssion card or POSB credit card.BWomen and children can only take part in the Family Walk.CPeoples Association is one of the organizers of the event.DChild

41、ren are not allowed to take part in the events.F18、Bassanio looked at the three boxes, but he didnt read the writing on them. He looked at the gold and silver. “The world is tricked by appearances，” he said. “People often hide ordinary things with beautiful gold, silver, and jewels. People always ag

42、ree with those who speak well, even if they say foolish things. Many people who seem brave are cowards(懦夫). I dont want these beautiful boxes of gold and silver. I will choose the lead(铅) box with its ordinary colour. It speaks more to me than all the gold and silver in the world. Please give me the

43、 key to the lead box. Let happiness be mine.” When Bassanio opened the box and saw the picture of Portia inside it, he loved her even more because the picture was very beautiful, but Portia herself was even more beautiful than the picture.The writing inside the box told him that he had chosen the ri

44、ght box. It said that he should go to Portia and look into her eyes. She would be his wife. Bassanio could not believe it.“Is it really true? Will you really be my wife? I am afraid to believe it until you say so.” Bassanio asked Portia.“Look at me，” said Portia. “I am yours. Everything I am and eve

45、rything I have is yours. Until now, I was the ruler(统治者) of this palace, master of my servants, and queen of myself. Now the palace, the servants and I are yours. I give them to you with this ring. Let it always be the symbol(象征) of our love. If you lose this ring, or sell it, or give it away, it wi

46、ll mean that you no longer love me.1What kind of box did Bassanio choose?AGold. BSilver. CLead. DWood.2What did Bassanio see in the box?AA dead animal.BA picture of a fool.CA picture of Portia.DLots of jewels.3What did Portia give to Bassanio?AA ring. BA key.CA picture. DA box.4Why did Bassanio choose the lead box?ABecause he didnt like gold and silver.BBecause he knew that Portias picture was in the lead box.CBecause Portia told him to choose the lead