江苏省淮安市涟水实验中学2022-2023学年中考英语猜题卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、It is impossible for_ little children to do _ much work within 20 minutes.Aso, soBso, suchCsuch, soDsuch , such2、-Nowadays, many peopl

2、e call themselves “Buddha-like youngsters(佛系青年)”.-Yes. But I think we shouldnt just accept life for what it is. _, we should set a goal and try our best to achieve it.AInsteadBJustCOnceDEven3、Must I hand in the report today?No, you _. You can hand it in tomorrow.AcantBmustntCshouldntDneednt4、-Look!

3、Someone the classroom.-Well,it wasnt me. I didnt do it.Ais cleaning Bwas cleaning Chas cleaned Dwill clean5、There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue _ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.AifBunlessCbecauseDsince6、_an old teacher Mr. Wang is!AHowBWhatCWhereD

4、Why7、Rio 2016 Olympics will _ 16 days from August 5th to August 21st.AlastBcontinueCcountDkeep8、一“Food Safety”problem is becoming_these daysI think soThe government must do something to deal with itAsmaller and smallerBworse and worseCbetter and betterDnicer and nicer9、 Its very kind of Lucy to prep

5、are all the things for the picnic. Do you mean we bring anything?AcantBshouldntCneedntDmustnt10、Another new book written by my favorite writer will_next month.Acome outBcome upCcome onDcome over. 完形填空11、Adam Lee is a very popular man in Ottawa. He is not 1 in sports or the arts. But people in the st

6、reets know about him, especially the 2 .For those people, he is “Gloves Lee”. How did he get that 3 ? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase(公文包). 4 hes different . His briefcase always has some gloves.In winter, Mr. Lee walks in the streets, looking around at p

7、eople. He stops when he 5 someone without gloves. He gives them a pair and then he moves on, looking for more with cold 6 .On winter days, Mr.Lee 7 gloves. During the rest of the year, he buys gloves. People who have heard about him 8 him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.Mr. Lee began doing

8、this 21 years ago. Now, many poor people in the city know him and 9 his behavior. But people who dont know him are sometimes surprised by him. They dont realize that he just wants to make them happy. A pair gloves may be a 10 thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.1（小题1）Agood Bcool Cfamou

9、s Dkind2（小题2）Aold BYoung Crich Dpoor3（小题3）AJob Bname Cchance Dmessage4（小题4）AAnd BBut COr DBecause5（小题5）Ahelps Bchooses Cgreets Dsees6（小题6）Ahands Bfaces Cfeet Dears7（小题7）Ahands in Bpicks up Cgives away Dputs on8（小题8）Acall BSend Clend Dshow9（小题9）Aunderstand Bdislike Cstudy Dexcuse10（小题10）Abig Bgood CS

10、mall Duseful. 语法填空12、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词（有两词多余）cup, happy, so, which, the ,good , think, but, they, be, fail, teachA group of classmates got together to visit their old teacher. These classmates all had goodjobs and made lots of money. They talked 1. The teacher asked them the difficul

11、ty theyhad had. Then their talk soon turned to talking about the stress (d压力) in work and life, Theteacher went to 2 kitchen and came back with a large pot of coffee and many 3 -china ones, plastic ones and glass ones. Some are plain looking, some are expensive and someare lovely. The teacher told t

12、hem to help 4 to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said,“ Can you notice that allof you took nice-looking expensive cups, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? You wantonly the 5 for yourselves, and it is the source of your problems.”“What all of you really

13、 wanted was coffee, not the cup, 6 you went for the best cupsand then began looking at each others cups.”“Now 7 about this; life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position in society8 the cups. They are just tools to hold, and do not change the life. Sometimes, by caring onlyabout the cups, we

14、9 to enjoy the coffee. 10 dont let the cups drive you, and enjoythe coffee instead.”. 阅读理解A13、No.1 Business HoursMon. to Wed. 9:30 a.m.6:00 p.m.Thurs. 9:30 a.m.8:00 p.m.Fri. to Sat. 9:30 a.m.6:00 p.m.Sun. closedNo.3 Opening HoursMondaySaturday10:00 a.m.5:00 p.m.Sunday2:30 p.m.6:00 p.m.No.2 Bills Sup

15、ermarketO P E N7 DAYS A WEEK8:00 a.m.to 8:00 p.m.No.4 Open to the PublicMonday to Friday9:00 a.m.5:00 p.m.1If you work at No.1, you have to work longer hours on .ATuesdayBThursdayCSaturdayDSunday2Which two are open every day?ANo.1 and No.2.BNo.1 and No.4.CNo.3 and No.4.DNo.2 and No.3.3No.4 can most

16、probably be .Aa government officeBa hospitalCa restaurantDa hotelB14、Zhalong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in northeast ChinaIt is one of the worlds most important wetlandsThe area provides food and shelter for wildlifeIt is an ideal home for different kinds of plants，fish and birdsMany birds

17、live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round，while some only stay for a short timeThere are many fish in the wetlands，and the birds can easily catch them for foodZhalong Nature Reserve is an important living area for the rare red-crowned cranesThere are not manyred-crowned cranes in the

18、 worldSome of them live in ZhalongSome people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildingsThis means that there will be less and less space for wildlifeMore and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living spaceMany of them diedThe Chinese government want

19、s to protect these endangered birds，and they can be safe in ZhalongEvery year a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birdsThis year members of ourBird watching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalongand the changes in their numbersThe study begins next monthWe do a bird cou

20、nt once a yearWe are now inviting secondary school students to helpWe need more people to help us count and do something to help the birdsMany people do not understand the importance of the wetlandsWe hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildl

21、ife1What is the best title of the passage？ALess and Less Space for WildlifeBMany Tourists Watch birds in Zhalong YearlyCZhalong is a Famous Scenic SpotDZhalong A Special Place2The shelter in the first paragraph meansAa place to live or stayBa large zooCa place to hunt animalsDa large park3Which of t

22、he following sentences is false？AThere are a lot ofred-crowned cranes in other parts of the worldBSome birds go to Zhalong for a short stayCZhalong nature reserveis the comfortable home of many birdsDBirds can find food without difficulty in Zhalong4This passage is written toAask people to do someth

23、ing for birdsBhelp people learn about protecting wildlifeCmake people understand how important the wetlands areDask students all over the world to watch birdsC15、Many people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes a long time, perhaps half a day, for passengers to stay in th

24、e plane. So airlines offer passengers food. But it is common that they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree?To solve this problem , airlines try hard to improve their food. They would like to do so because they dont want to lose customers.However, according to scientific research, part of the rea

25、son why plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude( 海拔 )we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground. Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure( 气压 ) reduces one third of the sensibility(感觉

26、 )of our taste buds( 味蕾 ).So our taste buds become senseless. The sad face, however, is that our noses dont know it.All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They also help explain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy( 辛辣 )food. Without doing so, the food woul

27、d be tasteless.Now there are many researches on this. According to one of them, some volunteers are asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks. And scientists write down their feelings about food taste.Though scientists try their best, it is not as easy as they thought. Because t

28、hey cant deal with the special environment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making food taste good is still hard for them.1In Paragraph2,“this problem” means _.Apassengers stay long in the planeBfood on the plane tastes badCpassengers have no food to eatDfood on the plane is expensi

29、ve2Why do scientists feel it hard to made food on the plane taste good?AThe volunteers dont know about food taste.BThe volunteers dont understand them.CThey cant find enough volunteers.DThey cant deal with the special environment successfully.3What is the best title of the passage?ATaste of Airplane

30、 FoodBAirplane TravelCScientific Research on NosesDThe Change in Air Pressure.D16、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。JOBS_Cab you understand how older people feel?Do you have good listening skills? Can you work weekends? If you have answered YES to the above, we would like to hear from you.F

31、ree uniform8.56 per hourExcellent training_Wowee Magazine is looking for writers for its website. Pay is based on the number of people who read your stories. This is a good chance to get great work experience. We want people who areskilledinterestingcreative_You will work 40 hours a week, Monday to

32、Saturday. Your responsibilities will include: washing hair, bringing coffee and tea to customers, and keeping the shop clean and tidy at all times.cathy cutabove. brighton .com_Think you could be a model? If so, wed like to meet you! Girls should be with a minimum(最低）height of 172cm and boys should

33、have a minimum height of 182cm , If you are under 16, we would also like to meet you, but you must bring a topmodel agency. uk1You can be a support worker if you can _.Awash hair Bwork weekendsCread stories Dwrite well2A trainee hairdresser will work _ a week.A40 hours B20 hoursC16 hours

34、 D10 hours3If you want to be a model, you can write to _.AcareersBinfoCcathyDinfotop-model-agency.ukE17、 In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join environment clubs. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clear.Here are

35、some things students often do.No-garbage lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!No-car day. On a no-

36、car day, nobody comes to school in a car- not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: Walk, jog, bike or run. Use your legs! Its lots of fun!Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty m3 of water an hour! In a year, that would

37、fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets. We love our environment. Lets work together to make it clean.1Environment clubs ask students _.Ato run to school every dayBto take exercise every dayCnot to forget to take carsDnot to throw away lunch bags2From the passage

38、 we know the students usually have lunch _.Aat schoolBin shopsCin clubsDat home3On a no-car day, _ will take a car to school.Aboth students and teachersBonly studentsCno teachers and no studentsDonly teachers4After students mend toilets, they save_.Aa small riverBa clubCa lot of waterDa toiletF18、On

39、ce there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him. Time went by - the little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad. “Com

40、e and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “Im no longer a kid. I wouldnt play around the tree any more.” the boy replied. “I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, I dont have money. But you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money.” The boy picked all the apples on th

41、e tree and left happily. The boy never came back after he picked the apples. One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited, “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I dont have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help?” “Sorry, I dont have a house

42、. But you can cut off my branches to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then. The tree was again lonely and sad. One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was pleased. “Come an

43、d play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy.” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time. Finally,

44、 the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I dont have anything for you any more. The only thing left is my dying root,” the tree said with tears “Good! Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come and sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree

45、 was glad and smiled with tears -1-Why did the boy pick all the apples on the tree?-Because _.Ahe wanted to eat them Bhe needed money to buy toysChe liked the tree without apples Dhe wanted to share them with friends.2-When did the boy come back to the apple tree?-He came back _.Awhenever he was hap

46、py Bif he missed the apple treeCwhen he was in times of difficulty Das soon as he was free3-What did the boy want at last?-He wanted _.Ato have a house to live in Bnothing except a place to restCthe root of the apple tree Danything that the apple tree had4-What can we learn from the story?-We should

47、 _.Aplant more apple trees Blearn from the boyCalways stay at home Dbe thankful to our parents5According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?AThe phrase “with tears ” means that the apple tree was sad because the boy asked for too much.BThe phrase “with tears ” means that the apple tree was still happy because she could help the boy for the last time.CEach time the boy asked the apple tree for help, the tree tried her best to satisfy him.DAfter reading the passage, we can easily think of the old Chinese saying “Parents love is unive