专升本公共英语试题

1、精品文档专升本公共英语试题一I.(词汇,每题1分,共35题)Fivemiles_alongdistancetoanoldladyofherage.seemtobeingseemtobeseemstobeingseemstobeThecomputerdoesntworkwell,sosomething_wrong.canhavegoneshouldhavegonemusthavegoneoughttohavegoneAnumberofstudentsinthisclass_toBeijingonceortwice.werehavebeenishasbeenAgoodsecretaryshould

2、alwaysbeinformed_thelatestflightschedule.toinwithofIgotthegoodnewsthatthey_inplantingtreesonthesandyhills.havesucceededhadsucceededsucceedweresucceeding6.Besureto_yourworkattheendoftheexam.A.lookoverB.hangupC.setasideD.catchsightofThefootballgamewillbeplayedon_.JunesixsixJunethesixthofJune.精品文档D.the

3、sixofJune8.Thepoliceinvestigationdiscoveredthatthreeyoungmenwere_intherobbery.caughtinvolvedconnectedtightened9.Itwasinthatsmallroom_theyworkedhardanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.whatinwhichwhichthat10.ThediskIboughtfromthestoreyesterdaywasfoundtobe_.emptyblankvacanthollow11.Please_thewatertapwhenyouha

4、vefinishedyourwashing.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnoutD.turnover12.Ifyouwishtoaccepttheinvitation,pleasesendanemailto_youacceptance.confirmconfineconfrontconformDontassociatewithbadboys_yourwholelifewillberuined.orbutandsothat_Georgeloveshisdaughter,heisstrictwithher.EvenForAlthoughWhether.精品文档Inmanycultu

5、respeopleinsist_thattheimportanceofbeingpunctual.inovertoon16.Onedifficultyhasbeensolved.Butanotheronewill_.ariserisearousearoseTheclassroomisquiteclean_somewastepaperonthefloor.exceptforbesidesexceptwithout18.Holdthebook_please,forIcanethewordstseinit.A.morecloseclosermorecloselycloselyIshallhaveac

6、ompanioninthehouseafterallthese_years.alonelonelysinglesimpleHewalkedinthestreetwithout_entionheartpurposethoughtYou_ifyouhadhadhigherscoreintheexamination.musthavegotscholarshipwouldhavegotscholarshipshouldgetscholarshiphadgotscholarshipThedisabledchildrenneedmanythings,but_,theyne

7、edlove.firstofall.精品文档B.aboveallC.afterallD.allinall_willcomeandlendusahelpinghandonsuchanawkwardoccasion?DoyousupposewhoWhomdoyousupposeWhodoyouthinkWhomdoyouthink24.Hedidnttellmewherehehadspenthisholidays._toknow.A.NeitherIcaredB.NotdidIcareC.IdidntcareD.NeitherdidIcareImforthesuggestionthataspeci

8、alboard_toexaminetheproblem.besetupwillbesetupmustbesetuphastobesetupWhilestudyinghefinanciallydepended_hiswife.onoftofrom_hissister,Jackisquiteanddoesnoteasilymakefriendswithothers.DislikeUnlikeAlikeLikingNosoonerhadhegothome_itbegantorain.whenthatthanwhileThatT-shirtwassotightthathedecidedtohaveit

9、_.beenlargedenlargeenlarged.精品文档D.toenlarge_isknowntotheworld,MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.ThatWhichAsItAlawyersincomeisusuallyveryhigh,_morethan200,000dollarsayear.adduptoaddeduptoamountedtoamountingto_,thestudentshadtogotobed.ThelightshadgoneoutThelightshavinggoneoutThelightswentoutThelightshav

10、egoneoutOnlyinthisway_outoftheplan.youcantalkhimcanyoutalkhimhimyoucantalkhimcanyoutalk34.Mostpartsofthecountryare_drought.A.facingatB.comingacrossC.threatenedwithD.surroundedby“ThepeoplearesaidtohavebeenkilledintheaccidentItissaidthattenpeoplearekilledintheaccident.Itwassaidthattenpeoplewerekilledi

11、ntheaccident.Itwassaidthattenpeoplehadbeenkilledintheaccident.Itissaidthattenpeoplewerekilledintheaccident.”couldberewrittenas_.完型填空,每题1分,共10题Geographyisthestudyoftherelationshipbetweenpeopleandtheland.Geographerscompareandcontrastvariousplacesontheearth.Buttheyalsogobeyondtheindividualplacesandcons

12、idertheearthasa36.Thewordgeography37fromtwoGreekwords,ge,theGreekwordforearthandgraphein,38meanstowrite.TheEnglishwordgeography.精品文档meanstodescribetheearth.Somegeographybooksfocusonasmallarealikeatownorcity.Othersdealwithastate,aregion,anation,oran39continent.Manygeographybooksdealwiththewholeearth.

13、Anotherwaytodividethestudyof40istodistinguishbetweenphysicalgeographyandculturalgeography.Theformerfocusesonthenaturalworld;the41startswithhumanbeingsandstudieshowhumanbeingsandtheirenvironmentactuponeachother.Butwhengeographyisconsideredasasinglesubject,42branchcanneglecttheother.Ageographermightbe

14、described43onewhoobserves,records,andexplainsthedifferencesbetweenplaces.Ifplaces44alike,therewouldbelittleneedforgeographers.Weknow,however,45notwoplacesareexactlythesame.Geography,then,isapointofview,aspecialwayoflookingatplaces.(A)whole(B)unit(C)part(D)total(A)falls(B)removes(C)results(D)comes(A)

15、what(B)that(C)which(D)it(A)extensive(B)enormous(C)overall(D)entire(A)world(B)earth(C)globe(D)geography(A)second(B)latter(C)next(D)later(A)either(B)neither(C)one(D)each(A)for(B)to(C)by(D)as(A)being(B)are(C)were(D)be(A)although(B)whether(C)since(D)thatIII.阅读理解，前两篇每题2分，后两篇每题3分，共50分Passage1Irememberquit

16、eclearlythefirsttimeIwasreallyshakenbymywifesintuition.Wewerelookingforasecond-handcar,andIhadbeenmuchtakenbyarathernicedrop-headwithawell-cared-forappearance.“Well,sherunsnicely,”Itoldmylifeafter-outthe.try“Goodstart-up,enginesoundssweet,lowmileageandtherightprice.Whatdoyouthink?”“Idontlikeit.”“Why

17、not?”“Idontknow.TheresjustsomethingaboutthesalesmanthatIdontbelieve.”Afewweeksafterwehadboughtanothercarelsewhere,Ihappenedtofindoutthehistoryofthedrop-head.Ithadbeenseriouslydamagedinacrashbeforewesawit,andcleverlydoneup.Thecarwas,indeed,averybadrisk.Ofallthethingsaboutwomenthattheirhusbandsdonotun

18、derstand,perhapsthebiggestquestionisthis:Howcansheoftenberightaboutthingsofwhichshehasabsolutelynoknowledge?Howdoesa.精品文档womansintuitionwork?Whatisthisstrangepowerthattellsherexactlywhenherhusbandisnlateonbusiness,howeverhonesthepretendstobe?Isitguesswork,orsomesixthsensethatmendonhave?46.Whenwasthe

19、“firsttime”thehusbandfelt“reallyshaken”byhiswifesintuition?Whentheyboughtanothercar.Whenhelearnedaboutthehistoryofthedrop-head.Whenherealizedsheknewsomuchaboutcars.Whenhiswifespokeaboutthesalesman.47.Whatdoesapersonsintuitionrefertoaccordingtothispassage?Theabilitytoseethroughthings.Theabilitytomake

20、aquickdecision.Theabilitytopickoutthebestoneamonganumberofthings.D.Theabilitytoknowsomethingbyusingonesfeelings.48.Whydidntthemanknowthatthecarwasdamagedatfirst?Thedamagewasnotseriousatall.Hewasnotcarefulenough.Ithadbeenskillfullyrepaired.Thesalesmanonlytrieditoutsmoothly.49.Whatanswerdoesthewriterg

21、ivetoawomansintuition?A.Itissimplyablindguess.C.Itmustbethesixthsense.B.Itisaspecialkindofknowledge.D.Hedoesntreallyanswerthequestion.50.Fromthepassagewelearnthatthesalesmanwas_.A.cheatingB.honestC.helpfulD.kindPassage2Socialcustomsandwaysofbehavingchange.Thingswhichwereconsideredimpolitemanyyearsag

22、oarenowacceptable.Justafewyearsago,itwasconsideredimpolitebehaviorforamantosmokeonstreet.Nomanwhothoughtofhimselfbysmokingwhenaladywasinaroom.Customsalsodifferfromcountrytocountry.Doesamanwalkontheleftortherightofawomaninyourcountry?Ordoesntitmatter?Shouldyouusebothhandswhenyouareeating?Shouldleaveo

23、neinyourlaporonthetable?TheAmericansandtheBritishnotonlyspeakthesamelanguagebutalsosharealargenumberofsocialcustoms.Forexample,inbothAmericaandEnglandpeopleshakehandswhentheymeeteachotherforthefirsttime.Also,mostEnglishmenwillopenadoorforawomanoroffertheirseattoawoman,andsowillmostAmericans.Promptne

24、ssisimportantbothinEnglandandinAmerica.Thatis,ifadinnerinvitationisfor7oclock,thedinnerguesteitherarrivesclosetothattimeorcallsuptoexplainhisdelay.Theimportantthingtorememberaboutsocialcustomsisnottodoanythingthatmightmakeother.精品文档peoplefeeluncomfortable-especiallyiftheyareyourguests.Whenthefoodwas

25、served,oneoftheguestsstartedtoeathispeaswithaknife.Theotherguestswereamusedorshocked,butthehostcalmlypickeduphisknifeandbeganeatinginthesameway.Itwouldhavebeenbadmannerstomakehisguestfeelfoolishoruncomfortable.51.Ifonehasacceptedadinnerinvitation,whatshouldhedoifheistobelateforthedinner?A.Heshouldfi

26、ndanexcuseB.Heshouldaskforexcuse.C.HeshouldsaysorryD.Heshouldtelephonetoexplainhisbeinglate.52.Itwouldhavebeenbadmannerstomakehisguestsfeelfoolishoruncomfortable.Badmannersmeans_.uglydishonestimpoliteshameful53.whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.SocialCustomsB.SocialLifeC.Am

27、ericanandBritishCustomsD.PromptnessIsImportant54.Accordingtothetext,thebesthost_.A.trieshisbesttomakehisguestsfeelcomfortableB.makeshisguestsfeelexcitedC.triestoavoidbeingnaughtytohisguestsD.triestoavoidbeingfoolish55.Theauthorofthisarticlemayagreewithwhichofthefollowing?A.Theguestwhoatehispeaswitha

28、knifeB.TheotherguestswhowereamusedorshockedC.ThehostwhopickeduphisknifeandbeganeatinginthesamewayD.NoneoftheabovePassage3Cancerisamongthetopkillerdiseasesinoursocietytodayandscientistshavefoundoutthatstresshelpstobringiton.Itisworthwhiletoconsider,therefore,whatarethecausesofstressinourlife,andwheth

29、erwecandoanythingaboutit.Areweunder-employedoroverburdenedwithtoomanyresponsibilities?Dowehavea.精品文档rightbalanceofworkandleisure(闲暇)inourlives?Areourrelationshipswithfamily,friendsorfellowworkersalltheyshouldbe?Allthesethingscanbeacauseofstress,anditisbesttofacethemhonestly,andtobringourfrustrations

30、(失意)intotheopen.Peoplewhohaveagoodrowandthenforgetitaredoingtheirhealthmoregoodthanthosewhobottletheirfeelings.Ifourself-examinationhasbroughtanycausesofstresstolight,letusconsiderwhatwecandoaboutthem.Itispossibletochangejobs.Wecanmakemoreleisureandfillitmorehappily,ifwewillacceptadifferentlivingsta

31、ndard.Wecanimproveourpersonalrelationshipsbyadifferentattitude.Itiswewhoallowotherpeopletomakeourselvesunhappy.Oftenthelittlethingsthatdisturbusarenotworthanhoursanger.TheteachingintheBible“Letnottdownuponyourwrath(anger)is”goodadvicefromthehealthpointofviewaswellasthereligious.Whichofthefollowingst

32、atementsistrue?FreedomfromresponsibilitieshelpsreducestressStressisthedirectcauseofcancerThecauseofstressisworthyofseriousstudyCanceristhenumberonekillerinoursocietytodayAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingtypesofpeopleismorelikelytosufferfromstress?PeoplewhohavecancerPeoplewholiketoquarrelwith

33、othersPeoplewhoselivingstandardsislowPeoplewhohavemoreresponsibilitiesthantheycanhandle58.Judgingfromthecontext,theword“row”inthethirdparagraphmostprobablymeans_.A.anoisyquarrelB.averyloudnoiseC.aneatlineofthingssidebysideD.ajourneyinaboatWhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasawaytoreduceourstress?chan

34、gingourjobschangingourattitudetolittlethingsthatmakeusunhappyspeakingoutourfrustrationsreadingtheBible“Letnotthesungodownuponyouwrath”probablymeans_.DontletyourangerlastlongDontgetangrywhilethesunisgoingdownDontgetangryeasilyaboutlittlethings.Dontwatchthesunsetwhileyouareangry.精品文档Passage4Scientists

35、havedevelopedaslimming（减肥）drugthatsuccessfullysuppressesappetiteandresultsinadramaticlossofweightwithoutanyapparentilleffects.Thedruginterfereswithappetitecontrolandpreventsthebuild-upoffattytissue.Laboratorymicegiventhedruglostuptoathirdoftheirtotalbodyweight.Within20minutesofbeinggiventhedrug,call

36、edC75,themicelostinterestineatingandsurvivedapparentlycontentonjust10percentofthefoodtheywouldnormallyeat.Asaresult,micetakingthedruglost45percentmoreweightthanmicefedthesameamountoffood,whichcompensateforthelackoffoodbybecomingmorelazy.Scientists,fromtheJohnsHopkinsUniversityinBaltimore,saidthatC75

37、islikelytoproduceasimilareffectonhumansbecauseappetitecontrolinbrainisthoughttobebasedonthesamechemicalpathwaysasthoseinmice.“Wearenotclaimingtohavefoundafabled（奇特的）weight-lossdrug.Whatwehavefound,usingC75,isamajorpathwayinthebrainthatbodyusesnaturallyinregulatingappetiteatleastinmice,”saidFrancisKu

38、hajda,apathologistandseniorteammember.Thenewly-developeddrug_.controlsappetiteandcausesobviousweightlossreducesweightwithsomeill-effectinterfereswithappetiteandbuildsupfattytissueisstillgoingthroughlaboratorytests62.Oneofthereasonsthatthedrughelpstoloseweightisthat_.ithelpsmicesleepwellitkeepsfattytissuefromgrowingitcontrolseatingitpreventsovereatingThemicetakingC75losenearlyhalfoftheirweightonthesameamo