动词不定式作宾语和宾语补足语用法归纳

1、动词不定式作宾语和宾语补足语用法归纳/ / / f -标准化文件发布号：（9556-EUATWK-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DDQTY-KII动词不定式作宾语和宾语补足语用法归纳以下动词可跟动词不定式作宾语补足语。艮 P：sb to do sthasktellwould likewanthelpinviteteachorder （命令）remind （提醒）advise （建议）encourage （鼓励）allow （允许）expect （期待）need特别提醒：hope不可跟动词不定式作宾语，即不能说hope sb to do,只能说：hope to dohelp 后面的 to 可以

2、省略。即：help sb （to） do sth。动词不定式的否定形式在to前面加not。如：ask sb not to do sth.以下动词可跟动词不定式作宾语。艮即七。do sthagreelearnhopepreferplandecidechoosewouldlikefailneedpreparehelpwishseem （似乎）promise （承诺）afford （负担得起）remember （以下动词亦可跟doing,但含义或有异同，使用时注意）forgetstoplikelovehatebeginstart使用动词不定式的部分句型：what/how/when to doIt,s

3、 timeto do;try onesbest to do;can,t wait to do;There is no need to do;the firstto do;have no choice but to do;除了另 U无选择Its +adj+（for/of sb） +to dobe heard /watched /seen /noticed sb.to do （被动语 态）be made to do （被动语态）江苏13城市中考试题汇编单项选择：（ c ） 1. Last week our geography teacher told us moreinformation abou

4、t how to protectthe environment. （08 南京）A. get gotget（ b ） 2. The boy promisedA.to not beB.togettinglate for school again. （08 徐州）B. not tobe C. not beingD. beingnot（ c ） 3. Some children are arguing about what TV programmes. （08扬州）A.watchingB. for watching C. towatchD. will watch（ b ） 4. Hell use w

5、hat he has her a new dress. （09 无 锡）A. bought B. to buy C. buying D. been bought （ a ） 5. It is cold. Lets make a fire the room warm. （09 镇江）A. to keep B. keeping C. kept D. keep （ c ） 6. How hard the noise made it for us!（09 淮安）A. fell asleep B. fall asleep C. to fall asleep D. falling asleep( b )

6、7. Im not strong. I decide more exercise from now on. (09 徐州)A. takeB. to take C. takingD. took( b ) 8. The doctor did what he could the dying man. (09 宿迁)A. save B. to save C. saved D. saving词汇： You forgot to_close_(close) the windowagain.ReallyI wont next time. (09 常州)It is important for us to_tak

7、e(take) action to prevent A-Flu-H1N1 spreading. (09 泰州)The story was funny enough to _make(make) all of us laugh. (08 常州)We should think about what we can do(keep) animals and plants from becoming endangered. (08 无 锡)It,s my job(introduce) the film stars from Taiwan on the show. (08 宿迁)We are told not_to_laugh(not laugh) atthose in trouble. (08