山东省德州市2021-2022学年中考英语猜题卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Excuse me, I want some books, but I cant find a bookshop here.I know_on my way home. Come with me, please.Athis Bone C. It Dthat2、Suc

2、cess will belong to those never say “impossible” .AwhomBwhatCwhoDWhich3、Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng are the _ of our nation.Aproud Bpride Cprize Dprice4、Hi,Jim.Is this your bike or(还是)Marys?Its mine,not .AherBhimChisDhers5、We are going to visit Mary. She has been ill for a week. Could you tell me _

3、?Im not sure. Maybe we can help her with math first.Ahow can we make her happyBhow we can help her with the lessonsCwhen we will go to her homeDwhere she lives6、_ interesting the story is!Yes. I have read it twice.AHow BWhat CWhat an DHow the7、Many people this cultural TV program can get the public

4、interested in ancient Chinese poems.Ainvent Bexpect Cmanage Ddevote8、 The accident which happened on March 10, 2019 teaches us to care for ourselves and the people around us. So it does. , life is the most important to everyone.AFirst of allBAbove allCAfter allDIn all9、Bob took a photo of his girlfr

5、iend while she _ at the party.AdancesBwas dancingChas dancedDis dancing10、A beautiful Rainbow Bridge _in Zhangzhou last year.Abuilt Bis built Cwas built. 完形填空11、Singapore worries a lot about the fitness of its people. One third of the people in the country of four million are overweight, and about 6

6、% of them are obese (过度肥胖). Every year, September is fitness month and one year recently the 1 for the month was “Fighting Obesity”.This fight 2 unhealthy lifestyles starts in the schools. Everyone is educated about eating well and taking exercise. Students whose weight is more than it should be are

7、 asked to join the school health club and take part in special activities to help them 3 a couple of kilograms. During breaks they do not go to the canteen (餐厅) to eat snacks, 4 to the school hall for some exercise. The school also talks to their parents to see if they can plan a healthier diet for

8、the children. Sometimes the parents 5 it is their cooking that is causing the problem and then it is easy to persuade (说服) them to change. Some children find it 6 to lose weight, but they are told not to give up easily. A big 7 is made to interest them in sport. Fun and games are used to attract the

9、 students to running and jumping. One school gives its students a smart student card which they can use to buy books and food. Parents can 8 a list of the food the child is eating and discuss it at home. Fitness classes may be held on Saturdays for those who need them. Parents come and help with bal

10、l games and races.Schools 9 to allow some types of food like French fries（薯条）. Young people, 10 , often like junk food and use their pocket money on the way home to buy hamburgers and pizza. It is difficult to stop this, but the schools try, and to encourage the schools there are Trim and Fit Awards

11、 for the ones with good ideas or whose students are fit and healthy.1Atheme Btitle Cidea Dspirit2Aover Bbeyond Cagainst Dwith3Acut Blose Cdrop Dleave4Aand Bor Cso Dbut5Awonder Brealize Ccomplain Dpromise6Adifficult Bdangerous Charmful Dpossible7Aeffort Bsuccess Cprogress Dreward8Afind out Bhand out

12、Cput out Dprint out9Aagree Bexpect Crefuse Dmanage10Aotherwise Bmoreover Canyway Dhowever. 语法填空12、for learn purpose help always skill when easy warn in they becauseThere are more and more electronic products like smart phones in our life. However, doctors have 1 that children are finding it hard to

13、hold pencils because of too much use of electronic products.“Too much use of smart phones is stopping childrens finger muscles(肌肉) from developing. It makes 2 unable to hold a pencil correctly,” they said. “Children are given a pencil, but they are not be able to hold it 3 they dont have the basic m

14、ovement skills.”Payne said the nature of play had changed. “Its 4 to give a child an iPad than encouraging him to do muscle-building play like building blocks. Because of this, theyre not developing the 5 they need to hold a pencil.”Six-year-old Patrick has been having weekly training classes 6 six

15、months. The 7 is to help him develop the necessary strength in his fingers to hold a pencil. His mother regretted that she 8 gave Patrick electronic products to play with instead of traditional toys. When he got to school, he couldnt hold pencils and 9 to write because he couldnt move pencils correc

16、tly. “The training classes are 10 a lot and Im really strict with his use of electronic products now,” she said. 阅读理解A13、Ivy and BeanMake the RulesPrice: $14.99 Number of pages: 127 Storyline: Bean and her best friend, Ivy, decide to create their own camp. They think up all the activities and , of c

17、ourse, they make the rules.Recommendation: Id give this book a 10 because I love the characters. They are funny and creative.White Fur FlyingPrice: $15.99 Number of pages: 128Storyline: Zoe and Alices mother might just have the coolest job ever. She saves great pyrenees dogs(大白熊犬)Recommendation: Id

18、give this book an 8 because it is a little sad. I think kids who love animals and a good story will really like it.Stick DogPrice: $12. 99 Number of pages: 192Storyline：A dog lives in an empty pipe under Highway 16. He has four dog friends. One day, they decide to go on an adventure to steal the foo

19、d from a human familyRecommendation: Id give this book a 9. It is funnyI was laughing out loud at all the funny scenes.GingernapPrice: $15. 99 Number of pages: 160Storyline: After their parents are killed in a car accident, Jayna and her elder brother Rob are each others only family. Soon, Rob goes

20、off to serve in the navy.Recommendation: Id give this book a 9. Im interested in romantic novels and science fiction, but not so much in historical fiction. Gingersnap really changed my opinion.1Which of the four novels is the thinnest?AIvy and Bean Make the Rules. BWhite Fur Flying.CStick Dog. DGin

21、gersnap.2White Fur Flying _.Atells us about the life of four dogsBis a historical fictionCis a book about saving dogsDshows us the camp life3If you read Stick Dog, you will _.Aknow how the homeless dogs steal foodB. know what rules the two girls have madeClearn what happened to JaynaDknow something

22、about saving dogs4Tom wants to buy a copy of Stick Dog and a copy of Gingersnap. He should pay_ for the two books.A$14. 99 B$28. 98 C$12. 99 D$15. 995Which of the following is TRUE?AThe characters of Stick Dog are creative.BWhite Fur Flying tells us a funny story.CThe recommender is not interested i

23、n Gingersnap.DThe recommender likes Ivy and Bean Make the Rules best.B14、When he was a little boy, his uncle called him “Sparky” after a comic-strip (连环画) horse named Spark Plug. School was all but impossible for Sparky.He failed every subject in the eighth grade. And though he did manage to make th

24、e schools golf team, he lost the only important match of the season straight away.Throughout his youth, Sparky was awkward socially. It wasnt that the other students disliked him. It was just that no one really cared all that much. In fact, Sparky was surprised if a classmate ever said hello to him

25、outside of school hours. Sparky was a loser. Him, his classmates everyone knew it. So he learned to live with it. He made up his mind that if things were meant to work out, they would. One thing was important to Sparky, however-drawing. He was proud of his artwork. No one else enjoyed it. But that d

26、idnt seem to matter to him. In his senior year of high school, he sent some cartoons to the yearbook. The editors refused to consider his ideas. Despite (即使；尽管) that, Sparky was sure about his ability. He even decided to become an artist.So, after finishing high school, Sparky wrote to Walt Disney S

27、tudios. They asked for samples (样本) of his artwork. Despite careful preparation, it too was refused. One more confirmation that he was a loser.But Sparky still didnt give up. Instead, he decided to tell his own lifes story in cartoons. The main character would be a little boy who symbolized the boy

28、who always lost. You know him well. Because Sparkys cartoon character went on to become a kind of cultural phenomenon (现象). People readily identified with this “lovable loser”. He reminded people of the painful and embarrassing moments from their own past, of their pain and their shared humanity. Th

29、e character soon became famous worldwide: “Charlie Brown”. And Sparky, the boy whose many failures never kept him from trying, whose work was refused again and again, is the highly successful cartoonist Charles Schultz. His cartoon strip Peanuts continues to inspire books, T-shirts and Christmas spe

30、cials, reminding us, as someone, that life somehow finds a way for all of us, even the losers.1The underlined part “he learned to live with it” in Paragraph 3 probably means that Sparky _.Adecided not to make an effort in schoolBlearned to say no to being treated badlyCdidnt care because no one call

31、ed him a loserDcame to accept not being cared about by other students2Before he started the Charlie Brown cartoon, _.ASparky doubted whether being an artist was in his future.Bsome yearbook editors encouraged Sparky to keep on drawingCno one valued Sparkys artwork and it was refused again and againD

32、samples of Sparkys artwork were accepted by Walt Disney Studios3Why did Sparkys cartoon character become so popular?ABecause Sparkys experience was so sad.BBecause people felt they could have to do with it.CBecause it was a kind of cultural phenomenon.DBecause it inspired people to fight for their o

33、wn lives.4What can we conclude (推断) from the article?ASparky never lost confidence in his ability.BArtists often have little chance of becoming successful.CThe writer believes that others opinions dont matter.DThe writer believes that no loser will become successful in the end.C15、Lets suppose it is

34、 a common day of 2060. Of course, things have changed and life is very different.Trips to the moon are being made every day. Taking a holiday on the moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in the 2010s. At a number of scenery spots（风景胜地）on the moon, many hotels have been built. In order

35、that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old.What are people eating now? People are still eating food. But many foods now come in pill(药片) form, and the food that goes i

36、nto the pill comes mainly from green plants.Because people in the world today are many more than those about fifty years ago, most of the earths surface has to be filled. The deserts areirrigatedwith water and crops are no longer eaten by pets(害虫). The harvest is always good.Farming, of course, is v

37、ery highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers.People are now largely vegetarians（素食者）, and they eat only bread, vegetables, fruit and so on and they dont eat meat or fish. You see, as the number of people increases, the n

38、umber of animals decreases. So people have to be vegetarians. We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses. No one has to be ill any more.Such would be our life in 2060.1What will be on the moon in 2060 according to the passage?AMany green

39、 plants.BMany wild animals.CMany interesting places.2Whats the meaning of the underlined word “irrigated”?A冲刷B灌溉C淹没3Which of the following is TRUE?APeople only eat foods in pill form.BPeople dont have plenty of crops.CPeople run the farms by using high technology.4Why do people have to be vegetarian

40、s in 2060?ABecause they want to be healthier.BBecause vegetables can make the patients well.CBecause there will be more people and fewer animals.5What attitude(态度) does the writer have about the future life?AHe feels pretty hopeful about the future.BHe is not very satisfied with some things of the f

41、uture.CHe seems really sad about what is happening in the future.D16、Scene 1On a wild mountain, two goats met on a rock just over a high cliff (峭壁). The rock was so narrow that there was neither room for them to pass each other nor to turn round and go back.One of them with great care laid himself d

42、own on the narrow rock, pressing as close to the rock as he could. Then the other goat gently and softly stepped over his friend, till, safely past him, he could lightly get away.The goat that had lain down then drew himself up, safe and free to leap again from rock to rock, and eat the sweet grass

43、on the hills.Scene 2Two other goats met on the banks of a wild, rushing stream. They found there was a tree across the stream. It formed a bridge from one side to the other.They stood for a moment with one foot on the tree, each thinking that the other would draw back. But neither of them would give

44、 away, and they met at last on the middle of the narrow bridge!They then began to push and fight with their horns (犄角), till at last their feet slipped, and both the goats fell into the stream, and were lost in the waters!Both might have been saved if either of them had known how to give way to anot

45、her at the right time.1（小题1）How did the two goats in Scene 1 manage to get away from the rock?AOne goat turned around and went back.BOne goat jumped over the other and walked away.CThey stood there and passed the rock carefully together.DOne goat lay down on the rock so that the other could first le

46、ave.2（小题2）Which of the following shows the right order in Scene 2?a. Their feet slipped and fell into the stream.b. They met on the bank of a rushing stream.c. A tree fell across a stream and formed a bridge.d. They pushed and fought with their horns.e. They met on the middle of the narrow bridge.Ab

47、-c-e-a-d Bb-c-e-d-aCc-b-e-d-a Dc-e-b-d-a3（小题3）What can we learn from the passage?AMany hands make light work.BActions speak louder than words.CDont put all your eggs in one basket.DBeing kind to someone is never a waste.E17、Nowadays its a common phenomenon that parents drive their children to school

48、 and back home, which causes a heated discussion. A survey has just been made a-bout it .and here is the result.Note：（1）save time （2）comfortable（3）safe （4）easy to communicate根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1According to the survey, we can see of the supporters believe that more valuable time can be saved.

49、A B C D2One of the supporters considered Ahis child couldnt rest or have meals comfortably in the car.Bhe could communicate with his child when drivingChis child might be more dangerous in the car.Dit was a waste of time to drive his child to school3Which is the TRUE statement below?Afew of the peop

50、le believe that driving kids to and from school can cause traffic jams.Bhalf of the people think that driving kids to and from school will add to the parents burdens（负担）， such as time，energy.Cstill some people worry that in the long time, kids may be more dependent on their parents.Dall the people a

51、gree to drive kids to and from school.4The survey may be read .Ain an ad Bin a novelCon the Net Din a poster5What can we learn from the chart?ANowadays it isnt a common phenomenon to drive kids to and from school.BParents can get chances to talk with their children on the way to school in the same c

52、ar.CThe survey showed all the people had the same view.DMany people will spend their most time and energy, if they drive kids to and from school.F18、 Long long ago people made fires（火）from lightning（闪电）. But they had to keep the fires burning（燃烧）, for they couldnt start it again if there was no ligh

53、tning. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stones（石头）together could make a spark（火花）. The spark could fire dry leaves（树叶）. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing（摩擦）. They made a hole on a big piece of wood（木头）and put a s

54、maller stick（树枝）into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.As years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat（热）from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.About two c

55、enturies（世纪）ago，people began to make matches（火柴）. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric（屯子的）fire starter. Of course, an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches, but it is convenient.1A spark can _.Afire any leavesBburn anythingCburn dry leavesDkeep fires burning2We can