天津市滨湖2021-2022学年中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、-Nowadays, many people call themselves “Buddha-like youngsters(佛系青年)”.-Yes. But I think we shouldnt

2、 just accept life for what it is. _, we should set a goal and try our best to achieve it.AInsteadBJustCOnceDEven2、Which of the following saying has the meaning of “ risk losing everything all at one time”?AEvery dog has its day.BPut all your eggs in one basket.CBurn the candle at both ends.DIt never

3、 rains but it pours.3、How is your head teacher?Our head teacher is _ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson.Akind Bpleased Cstrict Dgood4、She asked me _.Awhat is the matterBwhat was the matterCwhat the matter isDwhat the matter was5、 Who will give us the speech on public manners? Dr. Star

4、k _. Hes good at manners, but nobody knows for sure.AcanBmightCshouldDwould6、-The story is so amazing! Its the most interesting story Ive ever read.-But Im afraid it wont be liked by_.AeverybodyBsomebodyCanybodyDnobody7、-Will you please _ it to me on Friday? -What about Saturday? My computer doesnt

5、work well these days.Apost Bgive Cemail Dbring8、The UK is European country and its also island country.Aan; anBa; aCan; aDa; an9、When I write down what I am showing thanks to, its always for things that money _buy.AneedntBshouldntCmay notDcant10、-What did you think of our performance(表演) on the char

6、ity show?-Wonderful！I dont think I can see a _one.Abad Bworse Cgood Dbetter. 完形填空11、 Our English teacher was like a friend to us, and we all liked her. One day she came into the classroom and shouted, “Who 1 this window?” She held up a piece of broken glass and asked. She seldom became angry, but th

7、is time she was.I did this. I threw a baseball and then it happened. I didnt want to say it was me because I didnt have enough money and my father would be 2 with me. But later something strong in my heart suddenly made me stand up. “I did it,” I said 3 . How difficult it was for me to say that! My

8、teacher took a book from the book shelves and then walked to my desk. I was afraid that she was going to punish (惩罚) me. “I know you like collecting stamps very much,” she said, looking down at my face. “Here is a book about it that you are looking for. Now, the book is yours and I shall not punish

9、you. Remember, its because you told the 4 ” I couldnt believe it! I didnt 5 to pay for the window. And I got my favourite book. I havent seen my teacher for many years, but I will never forget the 6 I learned on that day.1AcleanedBclimbedCbrokeDfixed2ApleasedBexcitedCfrightenedDangry3AterriblyBhones

10、tlyCeasilyDhardly4AstoryBlieCtruthDtime5AloveBwantCuseDneed6AbookBtoyClessonDhelp. 语法填空12、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺, 每空格限填一词，首字母已给)More play and less work makes for more talented(有才能的) children. Some officials suggested that school hours for child

11、ren aged 7 to 12 should be reduced, and that they should be1to spend at least an hour a day on team sports.All work and no play makes children depressed. Becky, an 8-year-old girl, used to be happy when she finished classes every day, but now, life has become unhappy. To make sure she has enough tim

12、e for the lessons, she has to study until 11 at night to finish her homework.Some ideas are offered for helping cultivate(培养) kids talents. The ideas2cutting down classroom hours, introducing more team sports for children, getting parents to stop putting too much pressure on children and some other

13、suggestions. It is believed that all these can help train young people to be confident.“I used to go to the park with my parents on weekends before because I like playing tennis with my dad and I can play well,” a boy said, “But now, I3have time to do that any more.”“I would like to try other things

14、, such as drawing,” Nara said. She was interested in drawing, but her parents thought it was not a bright way for her.Children now spend more time doing homework than playing, and we all know its quite4for them to have plenty of sleep. A lot of homework and heavy school bags are driving more young c

15、hildren away from a joyful childhood.Parents believe that5well in school is a sure way to make their children have a bright future. The study showed that about 80 percent of parents said they expected their children to get a university degree or some form of higher education. About 15 percent of stu

16、dents in primary school and 40 percent in middle school said they thought their parents were not6with their marks.“Parents must always be willing to talk to their children and make them happy,” an educator advised, “Encourage him or her to be confident when he or she faces7. Parents should know what

17、 their children like and what they want.”. 阅读理解A13、Tony never eats fish. This is not because he is allergic(过敏) to fish as food. He simply does not like the taste of it. You may not think this quite surprising, until I tell you that he has been a fisherman of one kind or another for most of his life

18、. At first, fishing was just a hobby. He used to sit on the river bank with his fishing rod(鱼竿) in his hand, waiting to feel the pull on the line. It meant a fish was trying to get the food from the hook(鱼钩). He wound(收回) the line as soon as possible and took the hook from the fishs mouth, recorded

19、its size in a notebook, then threw it back into the water.Later, he used to go to sea on his friends fishing boat. Instead of throwing back the fish they caught, his friend took them home, where his wife cooked them or put them in the fridge for future meals.Finally, Tony took a job on a large fishi

20、ng boat. In their huge nets, they caught many fish at a time. Every time Tony found some small fish in the nets, he would say to himself: “How poor you are!” Again, Tony threw the small fish back into the sea.1Why does Tony never eat fish? Because _.Ahe has been a fisherman for most of his lifeBhe d

21、oesnt like the taste of fishChe does not eat fish or meatDhe would have a stomachache after having fish2He used to sit by the river, _.Awaiting for the fish to eat the food from the hookBlistening to soft music and waiting for his friendCwaiting for his friend to talk about their dreamsDsitting arou

22、nd and doing nothing3What did Tony do after he got fish from the river?AHe brought it back home and cooked it.BHe sent it to his friends home.CHe took a photo of the fish and posted it onlines.DHe threw it back into the river.4Tonys friend took the fish home and _.Ahe could enjoy the harevsest with

23、TonyBhe wrote down the size of the fish in a notebookChe cooked and shared them with Tony togetherDhis wife cooked them or prepared them for future meals5From the passage, we know that _.ATony never changed his jobBTony didnt get along well with his friendCTony is a kind of fishermanDTony caught few

24、 fish at a timeB14、The Martianis a 2015 Americanscience fictionfilmdirected byRidley Scottand starringMatt Damon. The film is based onAndy Weirs novelThe Martian,Astronaut Mark Watney becomes one of the first people to walk on Mars. But a sudden sandstorm nearly kills him and forces the other astron

25、auts to leave while they think that Mark is dead. When he wakes up, Mark finds himself alone on the Mars. What is worse, he even cant send a message to Earth, and he doesnt have enough food and water to wait for the help. The broken machines, bad environment, and the shortage of food and water are l

26、ikely to kill him first. But Mark isnt ready to give up yet. With his cleverness, his engineering skills, and his strong desire to survive, he solves all the problems. At last, he is brought back to Earth successfully.The Martian was put on at the2015 Toronto Film Festivalon September 11, 2015. And

27、it opened in theaters in the US on October 2, 2015.The film received active reviews worldwide and several awards, including theGolden Globe Awards, and sevenAcademy Awardnominations. For his performance, Damon received several nominations, including theAcademy Award for Best Actor, and he won theGol

28、den Globe for Best Actor.1Who is the director of the film?AMatt Damon BRidley ScottCAndy Weir DMark Watney2Mark can stay alive before the help comes because _.AHe is very brightBHe has high engineering skills.CHis desire to survive is strong.DAll of above.3Which of the following statement is true?AO

29、n October 2, 2015 the film was first put on.BMark lives on Mars till now.CThe film got active reviews around the world.DDamon didnt receive theGolden Globe for Best Actor.4This passage is mainly about _.Aa new film Ba good bookCa famous actor Da MartianC15、China has been famous around the world sinc

30、e ancient times. In the past, we had the Four Great Inventions, Nowadays, more inventions and creations have made China stronger and greater in the world.On May 5th,2017,at Shanghai Pudong International Airport, Chinas first large homemade jet airliner, the C919 ,took off successfully for the first

31、time, It has taken about ten years for the scientists and researchers to make this Chinese dream come true, Its a pride of the whole nation. So far, more than 23companies have already ordered 570 C919 planes from China ,But we still have a long way to go before the C919 carries passengers by 2020, I

32、t also faces the challenge of competing with the Airbus A320 and the new Boeing B737.Whats more, China is working on the new high-speed trains with the highest speed of 400 km/h, It will be ready by 2020.The new trains are expected to push area cooperation and create new business for China and forei

33、gn countries, Many countries, especially the ones in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Eastern Europe, are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China, Theyd like to get support in technology from China .China has made great progress in

34、 both science and technology, And it makes a great contribution to human, too. All of these are changing the daily life of Chinese people, even of the people around the world.1The C919 will have a competition with _ and the new Being B737.Athe Airbus A320Bthe Boeing B777Cthe Airbus A380 Bthe Boeing

35、B7872From the passage, we know that many countries in _ are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways.ASoutheast Asia, North America, Eastern Europe, the Middle EastBSoutheast Asia, Eastern Europe, Central Asia, the Middle EastCCentral Asia, South America, Southeast Asia,

36、Eastern EuropeDNorth America, Eastern Europe, the Middle East, South America3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AOver 32 companies ordered 570 C919 planes from China.BSuccessfully, the C919 took off for the first time on May 5th,2017CMany countries in Central Asia help China bui

37、ld highspeed rail lines.DThe highspeed trains with the speed of 400 km/h can carry more passengers.4The passage mainly wants to tell us _.Athe Chinese Scientists are better at science and technology than beforeBthe four Great Inventions makes China strong and great in the worldCChina has increased t

38、he international influence with its developmentDChina has produced the new highspeed trains with the speed of 400 km/hD16、 In 1921, long before the Walt Disney Company turned Pooh （维尼熊） into an international star of TV and films, Christopher Robin Milne was given a toy bear on his first birthday fro

39、m his father, AAMilne, who bought the stuffed animal from a store. The stuffed animal was named Edward Bear. Years later, Edward was named Winnie. From the time Christopher Robin Milne was a baby until he was about 8 years old, he would receive different stuffed animals.AAMilne was a famous English

40、author. As he watched his son interact （互动）with Winnie and friends, AAMilne thought his childs interaction with the collection of animals would make a great bedtime story. So Milne worked with artist Ernest H. Shepard and wrote the first Winnie the Pooh poem, where Edward Bear was known as “Teddy Be

41、ar” The writings appeared in Punch magazine and in the book they wrote together, When We Were Very Young, which was published in 1924. In a four-year period, three more books that centered on the bear and his team followed: 1926s Winnie-the-Pooh, 1927 Now We Are Six, and 1928s The House at Pooh Corn

42、er.The books and poems about Pooh brought great success to the author, and the characters became favorites with young children and their families around the world. Their popularity led Disney to get the rights to make films about the characters in 1961. Five years later, Pooh, Tigger, Piglet and the

43、 rest of the team appeared on screen for the first time in Winnie-the-Pooh and the Honey Tree. The characters later appeared in TV shows, movies, video games and short films. Poohs most recent appearance came last year in the popular childrens program, DocMcStufftns, where he was a special guest.1Wh

44、at do we know about Edward Bear according to the passage?AIt was just a birthday gift for a baby.BIt was a popular toy bear among kids.CIt was an international star of many films.DIt was given to Christopher when he was 8.2What did a Milne do according to Paragraph 2?AHe wrote many books about Pooh.

45、BHe read many bedtime stories to his son.CHe wrote 5 books with Ernest H. Shepard.DHe encouraged his son to play with friends3In what order did the following events take place?Ac-a-d-e-bBe-c-b-a-dCc-e-a-d-bDe-b-a-c-d4Why did Pooh appear in Doc McStuffins?ATo meet a guest in this program.BTo be a spe

46、cial part of this program.CTo show it is also a popular program.DTo make its new film known to people.5What does the passage mainly about?APooh and his friendsBGreat success of PoohCPoohs influence on cultureDThe real story behind PoohE17、Tom walked into a shop . It bad a sign outside : Second-hand

47、(旧的) clothes bought and sold . He was carrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop, How much will you give me for these? The man looked at them and then said: Two dollars.What ! said Tom. I had guessed they were worth at least five dollars.No, said the man, they arent worth a cen

48、t more than two dollars.Well, said Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. Heres your money. These trousers were hanging outside your shop. The list price (标价)of them was six dollars and a half. But I thought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth.Then he

49、 walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the shop owner could think of anything to say .1At first the owner of the shop thought that Tom _ .Awanted to steal the trousers Bwanted to sell the trousersCwanted to fool him Dwanted to buy the trousers2The owner of the shop_

50、 for the old trousers .Awould give Tom two dollars Bwould pay three dollarsCwould pay five dollars Dwould give Tom six dollars and a half3The shop owner insisted that the trousers were worth only two dollars because _ .Ahe wanted to sell them cheaply (廉价地)Bhe wanted to buy them cheaplyChe didnt like

51、 the trousersDthey were old and dirty4In fact, the trousers _.Awere hanging inside the shop Bwere stolen by Tom from the shopChad been the shop owners Dhad been TomsF18、Times SupermarketOffice secretaries and accountants needed. Experience preferred but not necessary.Good pay. Free lunch. Training p

52、rovidedOffice secretaries:university education.a good standard of Chinese and Englishkind, pleasant and confidentcommunication skillsAccountants:college educationcertificate（证书）in accounting（会计学）careful and patienta good standard of English.Face-to-face interview with Manager Jeff Smith: 9 a.m. 5 p.

53、m. every day, except weekends. Applications by letter to Jeff Smith also welcome.Address: Block 3, Ninth Street, Sunshine Town.Dont try to call or email us !1Times Supermarket needs _ according to this advertisement.Amanagers onlyBaccountants onlyCoffice secretaries onlyDboth office secretaries and accountants2If Sam gets the job as an office secretary or a