大楼,汉城韩国研究项目

1、大楼, 汉城, 韩国(研究项目)TOGOK TOWER,SEOUL, KOREA, 1996(STUDY PROJECT)摩天大楼诞生于约150年前，电梯使人们有可能到达建筑从前无法想像的高度。同时，钢铁的应用使得建造速度加快，高度增加，电力照明使得空间进深增大，电还为室内带来经过调节的空气：工程师们学会了如何使这些塔状建筑稳定运行。从远处来看，摩天大楼具有很浓的神秘气息，然而方面互相支撑：建筑上，它们形成了一个联合体；技术它对城市环境所起的作用却常常是的：由于大部分上，稳定性、流线和维修等方面有机地结合起来；生活发生在室内，在节能和强化都市生活方面贡献甚微。现在以前的近50年中，摩天大楼与城

2、市之间衔接的传统解决方式是将塔楼置于广场上，然而这种空间遍布全城市上，整个建筑成为一种新型的都市环境。所有这些突破的结合形成了质的飞跃。摩天大楼不再是独立的单体，而创造出连续性、多样性、内容丰富而又不重复的特点。对于城市而言，这样的设计意味着在过去的150，所有这些技术得以改进和发展，球，其空虚感了都市生活的毫无创造力的讽刺画面。然而没有发生本质的变化。一代的亚洲摩天楼只是在肤浅的高度层面上互相竞争，而对于其类型的再创造发展方面并无特殊贡献。由于摩天大楼是一种独立的建筑类型所有问题这是一种难以为继的解决方式。雄心勃勃地将这个项目设想成一种“未来”的摩天大楼，无论从技术角度来看，还是从创造摩天大

3、楼综合体着眼它都可以称得上是一个21世纪的全新的 都市生活环境。摩天大楼不仅仅是一个巨大的，而将有利于创造新的都市生活环境，成为接纳公众的一种新。在20世纪末和21世纪初处于巨大转变的边缘：真实的空间和电脑空间共存。他们彼此看成对都在其自行解决这就使得当代城市变成了单体立面，几乎成为敌人。未来的摩天大楼应该颂扬这种新建筑的集合，各自独立的建筑物通过街道相互连接，却未能真正与城市整合。本项目所代表的突破点是将几座建筑物一座较的环境，并且真实的和虚幻的共存是否会产生或发大的整体，而不再是一个个的单体，不同的元素从各个起一种性的都市环境。（译）The Skyscrwas born almost 15

4、0 years ago,when the elevator made it poble to have accesto previously unimaginable levels of a building.Then steel made it pible to build higher andfaster, electricity to illuminate deeper spacesto inject conditioned air: engineers learnt how to stabilizethesetower-likestructures.Over the past 150

5、years all these technologieshave improved, but nothing has essentially changed.The present generation of Asian Skyscraponly competes on the superficievel of height. Itdoes not contribute anything more fundamental to the development of reinvention of the type.Because the Skyscrais a solitary type - i

6、tsolves all its problems on its own - the contemporarycity has buildings reallye a collection of SINGLE, separate t are connected by streets but notgrated with the city.。From a distance the Skyscrahas a strong aurabut its effect on the urban condition is usually negative: sincemostofitslifetakesplac

7、eINSIDEitrarelycontributesto the energy and inification of urban life.For almost 50 years now, the traditional solutionfor the encounter of Skyscraand city, has beento place the tower on a plaza, but all over the worldthe emptiness of such spamakes them animpoverished caricature of urban life.It is

8、a solution ths no longer credible.Our ambition is project is to imagine thenext Skyscr, both in a technical sense, and tocreate a Skyscrr COMPLEX - a new urbancondition for the 21st. century.The breakthrough this project represents, isthegration of several buildings inlargerwhole. No longer soloists

9、, the differentntssupport each other in every sense: ARCHITECTURALLY, they form anegratedcomplex; TECHNICALLY, iss of stability, accescirculation and servicing areanizedcollectively; URBANISTICALLY the entire building es an urban quarter of a new kind.The combination of all these breakthroughs gener

10、ates a quantum leap in quality. Instead ofseparation, the Skyscrr Complex createscontinuity, variety and programmatic richness instead of repetition. For the city this arrangementmeanst the Skyscrr is not merely theimition of a huge parasite, but tit nowcontributes to the reinvention of a new urban

11、condition, a new way of receiving the Public.Atof the 20th century and the beginningof the 21st. we are at the brink of a great transition: real space and cyberspace coexist together. Usuallythey are seen as each others oppes, almostenemies. The next Skyscrashould celee thanew condition and investig

12、ate if the coexistence of the real and the virtual can generate/sponsor a revolutionary new urban condition.ProjectName:Togok Location:Seould,KoreaS us:SchematicDesign1996 Program: 4 000 000 sf offices 1 800 000 sf otherC nt:SamsungCorporation Budget:c50 000 sf retail, 1 000 000 sf hotel,Design:OfficeforMetropolitanArchitecture(OMA):RemKoolhaas,Gary BateswithSarahDunn