江苏省南京市育英外校2021-2022学年中考四模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、All of us are proud that we can live peacefully and happily in China _ the umbrella of ou

2、r powerful country.AfromBwithCunderDto2、 Would you mind my using your camera? Sorry, theres _ with it.Awrong somethingBwrong anythingCanything wrongDsomething wrong3、-Must I take the pills after the meals?-No,you_.Its OK if you take them before the meals.AmustntBcantCshouldntDneednt4、-Look! A book i

3、s on the floor .Whose is it?-It_be Ricks.It has his name on it.AmustntBcantCmustDneed5、-Excuse me, would you mind helping me with the math problem?-Im sorry. _, Im in a hurry.AIn generalBIn factCIn allDIn detail6、Whats your dream job, Lucy?I want to be_doctor.AanBaCtheD/7、What did the teacher say to

4、 you just now?She asked _.Awhere did I buy the dictionaryBwhere I bought the dictionaryCwhere do I buy the dictionaryDwhere I buy dictionary8、Thank you very much for giving me some advice on how to deal with stress._AThats trueBDont mention itCOK. Ill tryDI dont think so9、-How can I do well in my sc

5、hoolwork?-You must work hard. Dreaming _ hard work will never achieve anything.Abeside Bthrough Cwithout Dexcept10、Whenever we had a meeting, he was never late, which impressed us much with his sense of _.Ahumor Btime Cart. 完形填空11、 Yesterday I went to my daughters school. I gave a report(报告) about k

6、indness (友爱) to 60 kids and their 1 . After the report, I 2 them to write a small story about it . After school, I was 3 for my daughter at the school gate. A little boy came to me and said, “You know, I enjoyed your report today,” “Okay, then are you going to write a lovely story?” I asked. “But Im

7、 not good 4 writing.” the boy answered. I told him that I would be happy 5 he could just write a word (词) or two about kindness. Then he just told me that he was Tony and he could only write down two words. I was happy to 6 that .I knew I didnt have time to talk to him too much because he was in a h

8、urry (匆 忙) to meet his friends. In my 7 , it was a kind act that he could stop to talk to me for two 8 and let me know that he enjoyed my report. I got some reports back from the children and teachers. In the end, I opened a report. 9 said “Thank you! Tony.” Its his kindness. I 10 happy that I did s

9、omething meaningful (有意义的) for all the kids in the class.1AfriendsBparentsCteachers2AtalkedBletCtold3Awaiting (等待)BlookingCstudying4AforBatCwith5AthenBandCif6AsayBhearCsee7AhouseBheartCway8AhoursBmonthsCminutes9AItBTheyCHe10AfeeledBfeltCfeel. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。If you take t

10、he subway in Beijing，you may see theres nobody in the drivers seatBut dont be afraidit just means you are on the new driverless line 1September 4，a driverless subway line2(name)the Yanfang Line started to try running in BeijingThe line was open to passengers at 3end of 4The trains on the new line ar

11、e the Chinese5(one)domestically(国内地)made driverless subway carsThe line 6(build)between Beijings Yanshan and Fangshan areas with 960 seats and a top speed of 80 7(kilometer)per hour. The trains are8(complete)self-drivenThe general designer says the driverless trains actually run in a9 (safe)way than

12、 regular subway trainsAnd of course，the drivers of the new trains cant become ill10tiredSo far, twelve cities in China11(begin)to build such driverless subway lines. 阅读理解A13、Have you ever shoveled (铲) snow after a snowstorm? Most people try to remove snow. But in February, in Sapporo, Japan, trucks

13、actually bring snow into the city! People shovel the snow into large piles, and these piles of snow become outdoor cafes, concert stages, and beautiful sculptures (雕像).Artists from all over the world come to Sapporos Snow Festival every year to enter the sculpture competition. But the sculptures are

14、nt made of stone, metal or wood they are made of snow and ice! Artists sometimes work 11 to 12 hours a day to make amazing sculptures. Many of the sculptures are huge and very detailed. During the day, the sculptures shine in the winter sun. At night, colorful lights shine on them. Millions of peopl

15、e go to see them every year. The Snow Festival had not always been so popular. It started in 1950 as something very small. People in Sapporo wanted to go outside and have fun during the long, boring winter, so the city held a one-day fair in a park. People listened to music and danced. They watched

16、movies and dog races. But some high school students had a great idea and built six large interesting snow sculptures. People really liked the sculptures, and the Snow Festival was born.Five years later, soldiers nearby brought tons of snow into the city. They made the snow into large blocks and used

17、 ladders to build huge sculptures. These sculptures were amazing, and the small festival turned into an international event.More than 60 years have passed. Today, the festival is seven days long. Every year, millions of people wear their warmest coats and go outside to celebrate the snow!1Artists go

18、 to Sapporo every winter mainly to _.Alisten to music and danceBwatch movies and dog racesChave a one-day fair in a parkDenter the sculpture competition2In 1950, some _ built six large interesting snow sculptures.Aartists Bhigh school studentsCsoldiers Dmovie stars3What is the passage mainly about?A

19、Winter activity.BSapporo, Japan.CThe Snow Festival.DOutdoor sculptures.B14、In the middle of a really embarrassing moment, you might feel like you just want to disappear. Maybe you wish for a time machine that could send you back five minutes. Well, time machines are hard to come by in the real world

20、, so finding a better way of getting through the humiliation(蒙羞的场面) is needed.Sometimes, embarrassment is caused by how we act after we make an unwanted thing. If the thing is a small one, you can just pretend it didnt happen, and many people wont notice. On the other hand, if you stop, or get red i

21、n the face after youve messed up, people will really notice, and it will be hard to let the moment pass by. Of course, some embarrassing moments are too big or obvious for this plan to work.Sometimes when you meet or get caught in a really cringe-worthy(尴尬的) moment, it doesnt seem funny. Other peopl

22、e may laugh, but you just get red in the face and feel like curling up in a ball of shame. But there are some people who can laugh at their own mistakes. When they mess up, they laugh harder than their friends do! People likethisdont stay embarrassed for long, because this can turn into another funn

23、y story. They might even make a joke about their mistake before anyone else gets the chance to.You shouldnt pretend a laugh if you really feel angry or embarrassed, but changing your attitude or outlook might be worth trying. Remember that a thing that makes you embarrassed today will probably make

24、you laugh tomorrow. So why not try to laugh today?根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1Why do persons wish for a time machine in this passage?AThey want to turn younger.BThey miss the past years.CThey terrify the future days.DThey dont want something to happen.2If a small thing happens to you, what should you

25、do?AStop and quarrel with others.BDo as it didnt happen.CGet in the red face.DDo the same thing to others.3How will you feel when you meet or caught in a really cringe-worthy moment?AFunny. BInteresting.CBored. DExcited.4What does the underlined word “this” mean in this passage?AGetting in a red fac

26、e.BCurling up in a ball of shame.CLaughing harder than friends do.DMaking a joke.5What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?ALife is not fair, get used to it.BEasy come, easy go.CEasier said than done.DBetter late than never.C15、Hit song Little Apple became so popular after it came

27、out in late May2014. In China, you may hear it on a bus, or even in a small village.Little Apple is a song for the movie Old Boys: The Way of Dragon. The songs huge success has also made more people see the movie. The comedy took US17 million in its opening four days.The song Little Apple is so popu

28、lar. “After hearing it, its like Im brainwashed (洗脑) by the song. So I came to see the film.” a man said.“Its a good story. But the reason Im here at the cinema is the song Little Apple.” Hui Qing, a college student, said.“Many people have come to see the movie, so we added more screenings for it. T

29、he film now accounts for 20 percent of the total screeningsits quite a good performance for a homegrown movie,” a cinema clerk said.Old Boys: The Way of Dragon is based on an online short film called Old Boys. The 40-minute film about youth and dreams got nearly 70 million views on a video website,

30、and was popular among people born in the 1980s or later.“What is popular online is a good indication (迹象) of what will be popular with young people. And this movie is a good example,” the businessman Chen Su said.Some have criticized Little Apple for its low quality, but the song continues keeping p

31、opular.1The movie Old Boys is a _.Acomedy Bsoap operaCsad movie Dtalk show2Hui Qing went to see the movie Old Boys: The Way of Dragon because _.Ashe wants to be brainwashedBthe movie has a good storyCthe movie has a good qualityDshe likes listening to the song Little Apple3The video Old Boys online

32、is about _.Alife and old people Byouth and dreamsClife and dreams Ddreams and hopes4The song Little Apple is popular because _.Apeople like the movie Old BoysBit has high qualityCpeople like to be brainwashed (洗脑) by the songDits rhythms are goodD16、Usually, students are not encouraged to run or jum

33、p around in the corridor (走廊). However, students in a British grammar school really enjoy running on the corridor tiles (瓷砖) and their teachers even encourage them to do that.Why? It is because the corridor was built with special kinetic (动能的) tiles. When students jump on the tiles, electricity will

34、 be produced. After one year, the electricity produced from the tiles can fully charge 853 mobile phones or power(供电) an electric car to drive seven miles. Its amazing, isnt it?The corridor tiles are really a brilliant invention. Students can not only play on the corridor, but also help power the li

35、ghts in their school corridors and other equipment in their classrooms. Besides, this is a good way to teach students to be creative. They will beinspiredto be scientists, inventors and engineers in the future to find clean energy for all humans.The inventor of the magic corridor tiles is Laurence K

36、emball-Cook. He was once a student in this school. Now, he is CEO of his own company. The corridor tiles are not Laurences only invention. He has also invented a special dance floor, which can be used at music festivals. It allows dancers to charge their mobile phones while they are dancing on the d

37、ance floor.1Why do the students in the passage enjoy running on the corridor tiles?ABecause the corridor tiles are expensive.BBecause the teachers ask them to do that.CBecause the corridor was built with special tiles.DBecause students like running and jumping.2After one year, the electricity produc

38、ed from the tiles can provide enough energy for _.Aover 800 mobile phonesBall the lights of the schoolCan electric car to drive 70 milesDthe lights and other equipment in their classrooms.3The underlined word “inspired” most probably means “ _”.Aencouraged BforcedCtrained Dallowed4What else has Laur

39、ence invented besides the corridor tiles from the passage?AA mobile phone. BA music player.CAn electric car DA special dance floor.5According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?AStudents are not allowed to walk in the corridor.BLaurence once studied in the British grammar scho

40、ol.CLaurence has more than one company of his own.DAll the corridor in British schools was built with special kinetic tiles.E17、 I love to go biking! Two years ago I bought an exercise bike(健身脚踏车). But soon I got bored with being at home, so I bought a used bike and started going for short rides. No

41、w I plan day trips in my neighborhood (街区). When you drive a car, you miss many things. Its surprising how much more you can see when youre biking.-SamMy favourite thing to do at weekends is to go to the beach. The beach is beautiful all through the year. I usually drive there. If the weather is col

42、d, I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach. When the weather is hot. I enjoy swimming or just lying in the sun.-BarbaraAt weekends I like to read books. If the weather is nice, Ill take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hours. I think theres nothing as delightful

43、 as reading a good book.-BillWeekends are for going hiking(徒步旅行) with my parents. We live near some beautiful mountains. Sometimes we camp out at night. We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and spending a night under the stars!-Grace1Now Sam plans to_.Adrive a carBgo for short ridesCride h

44、is exercise bikeDgo biking in his neighborhood2Barbara_ if the weather is cold.Adrives on the beachBwalks on the beachCswims in the seaDlies in the sun3The underlined(划线的)word “delightful” in what Bill says probably means_ in Chinese.A有光线的B轻如羽毛的C令人愉快的D浅色调的4Which of the following is True about Grace?

45、AShe goes hiking alone at weekendsBShe doesnt like cooking over a campfire.CShe and her parents sometimes camp out.DShe and her parents live in the mountains.5What does the passage mainly talk about?AFavouritesBSuggestionCShoppingDNatureF18、These four ads are for four childrens books. They talk abou

46、t the writers, prices, sizes and so on of the books.Alfies AngelsHenriette Barkow Ages 8-12Pictures by Sarah GarsonAlfie wants to be an angel（天使） because angels can do anything! But his teacher has other ideas. She thinks Alfie wants to look cool.7.50 21.5 cm x 27cmLanguages : English and FrenchThat

47、s My MumHenriette Barkow Ages 8-12Pictures by Derek BrazellPeople often think that Mias mum is not her mother because they dont like each other. Mia doesnt want people to think that. Mia and her friend Kai decide to do something about this.6.50 21.5 cm x 27cmLanguages : English and ChineseWhat Is Pe

48、aceEmma Damon Ages 4-6Peace is givingnot taking.Peace is lovenot hate.And peace is many more things5.99 19 cm x 21cmLanguages : English and JapaneseFarmer DuckMartin Waddell Ages 6-8Pictures by Helen OxenburyThere was a duck. It lived with a lazy farmer. While the duck worked, the farmer lay in bed.

49、 One day the other animals decided to do something for the duck.8.50 28 cm x 23cmLanguages : English and Korean198 words1Why does Alfie want to be an angel?ABecause angels can fly.BBecause angels can do anything.CBecause angels look like each other.DBecause angels are cool.2How much is What Is Peace

50、?A7.50.B6.50.C5.99.D8.50.3Andy is a Korean boy. Which book can he read?AAlfies Angels.BThats My Mum.CWhat Is Peace.DFarmer Duck.书面表达19、书面表达 2015天猫双12全球狂欢节落下帷幕。Linda妈妈购物车里的宝贝都开始显示“待收货”。拆开了一个个快递小哥送来的包裹后，Linda家里就“是否继续支持妈妈疯狂购物的行为”召开了一个紧急家庭会议。请根据会议内容陈述并发表自己的观点。80字左右，开头已给出。Family meetingSubject:Moms crazy shop