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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Life is like climbing a mountain. _ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of
2、 the mountain.ASinceBUnlessCThoughDBecause2、 Look at the sign! You are not allowed to smoke here. _.AOK, I will BSorry, I wontCYes, Id love to DYoud better not3、I think the room is too small for us _ .Ato liveBliving inCto live inDlive in4、- _ do you volunteer at the old peoples home?- Once a month.
3、AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow often5、In 2017, about twelve subway lines _ in Nanjing.Abuild Bare building Cwere built Dwill be built6、Do you know Diaoyu Island?Sure. It China since ancient times.Abelong to Bbelonged to Cis belonging to Dhas belonged to7、Johnson wont answer the phone if he _ the num
4、ber.Aknew Bdoesnt know Cwill know Ddidnt know8、I called you last night but you didnt answer the phone.About 8:00? Oh, I with my family at Wal-Mart at that time.Ashop Bshopped Cwas shopping Dhave shopped9、When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his _ and had a bad fallAmemory Bchance Cbal
5、ance Dplace10、Is there a basketball match this Saturday?Yes, our school is going to play _ the team from No. 5 Middle School.AagainstBbetweenCtoDfor. 完形填空11、My best friend and I were in the shop that she owns. It was the middle of the afternoon. We were both very happy and making plans for the weeke
6、nd. Suddenly a man entered the shop. We knew that he didnt look like one of our usual customers, but we welcomed him 1 anyway. Without any hesitation he pulled something out of his coat. We didnt notice that it was a 2 until he ordered us to go into the back with him.After he warned us that he could
7、 fire at any time, he looked for the money everywhere, in the bank, from our wallets, and then he asked for our jewellery (珠宝) and we gave him all he wanted. Finally, he finished his “job” and left.When I was a child, I felt safe with my parents in my home or wherever I was not alone. Then I began t
8、o understand the news and I learnt that 3 things were happening “out there”, but I still kept thinking that those events were just other peoples 4 , not mine. From the moment the man walked out of the shop, I completely 5 I always look around to see which kinds of people are possibly following me. N
9、ow I usually double-check everything: if Ive locked myself in the car or in the house. I am always careful not to wear any jewellery. Whenever a stranger is getting too close or is trying to get information from me, I feel nervous. I know that it is wrong, and that not everyone is going to 6 me agai
10、n.After all, I consider myself lucky, since nothing really bad happened to me or my friend, but since that day I havent felt safe any more. I hate that man not for having taken my jewellery and money, but for having deprived(剥夺)of my innocence.1AsadlyBquietlyCangrilyDpolitely2AgunBnoteCmistakeDknife
11、3AfunnyBhorribleCpleasantDserious4AexchangesBworriesCfeelingsDfables5Amade a decisionBlost my wayCchanged my mindDcalmed down6AdisturbBinvestigateCfoolDattack. 语法填空12、根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词,并将完整单词写在下面对应题号后的横线上。April Fools Day is on April 1st. People can play j1on others on this special d2If you succeed,
12、 you usually laugh and say, “April Fool” The person who has been fooled by you l3, too, and he will never be angry with you.Mothers Day is on the second Sunday of May. Its a day to t4mothers. On that day mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do the house
13、work so that mothers can have ar5.Easter Day falls on the first Sunday after the full moon which on or after March 21st. It is called Easter Sunday. It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to l6. Many people go to church and children often get p7such as toy rabbits.Thanks-giving Day is o
14、n the fourth Thursday in November. Its a day when people give thanks for the good things in life. Usually families all get t8and have a big dinner.Christmas Day comes on D925th. Its the most important festival in a year. The beautiful things can be s10everywhere. People exchange gifts, send Christma
15、s cards and visit friends. 阅读理解A13、Can a soft-looking girl be tough(坚韧的) inside? Taiwans pop singer Evonne Xu is like this. If she thinks something is right, she goes out of her way to do it.“If anyone around me gets treated unfairly,” she said, “I cant pretend not to see. I feel its my duty to spea
16、k out and protect their rights.” Her friends sometimes advise her not to invite trouble, but she isnt afraid.She was born in a hospital in Texas, America, where she was the only Asia baby. A lot of people came to look at her. She was so pretty that she was called “Snow White”.Xu grew up with Western
17、 kids, doing the same things together. But she said her Chinese parents were much stricter than American parents. Even so, Xu did not want to lie to her parents like many kids did. “I could have told them I was going to the library to study, when in fact I was going to a party,” she said, “But it wo
18、uld have made me feel very bad. I would rather argue with them for my rights.”“And it did work,” she said, “It helped them know me better and trust me, and now we get on very well.”1The underlined phrases in the first paragraph means .Ato get off BTo get in the wayCto go away Dto try ones best2What
19、does Xu think of Chinese parents and American parents?AChinese parents are better than American parents.BChinese parents are not as good as American parents.CAmerican parents are not as strict with their kids as Chinese parents.DAmerican parents are more worried about their kids than Chinese parents
20、.3What can we know about Evonne Xu according to the passage?AShe is always ready to say and do what she thinks right.BHer parents are both Americans.CShe often argues with her parents, so they dont get on well.DShe prefers dancing to singing.B14、 Your body is special -no two people in the world are
21、alike. Although you are different from everyone else, you have exactly the same body parts as the people around you, doing different jobs that keep all of us alive.What is inside my head?Your head houses the most valuable part of your body-your brain(大脑). As you are reading, your eyes send pictures
22、to your brain which makes meaning from what you see. Your brain helps you to remember and think, and makes sure your body is doing what it should.What is my skin(皮肤)for?Your skin covers your body. In most parts of your body, the skin is just as thick as half a centimeter(厘米). If you have your skin c
23、ut, it will have a quick cure(治愈)and stop viruses(病毒)from getting into your body. Your skin also helps you feel the heat and coldness of the environment around you. Hair grows from inside the skin. When you feel hot, extra(额外的)heat comes out through your skin. As a result, your body temperature drop
24、s.How do I move? Muscles(肌肉)are found in most parts of your body. They work with your bones to help you move -whenever you cry or smile, eat or speak, walk or dance, etc.Why do I breathe?Your body needs to take in oxygen(氧气)from the air and give out the unwanted carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) in the body. Whe
25、n you breathe,air comes through your nose and mouth into your lungs(肺)where oxygen comes to different parts of your bodyWhat makes me sneeze(打喷嚏)?When dust(灰尘)or a strong smell gets into your nose, you sneeze. This is the way your body cleans up the dust in your nose. Your lungs push out the air and
26、 try to clear your noseWhat does my heart do?Your heart is a very special muscle. It is a little bigger than your fist(拳头)and grows bigger as you do. If you place your hand on your heart, you will feel your heart beating which makes blood to move around your body.1Which part of your body helps you t
27、o remember and think?AHeart.BSkin.CMuscles.DBrain.2In Paragraph 4, houses” means _.Astores.Blocks.CcreatesDbuilds3If you have your skin cut, it will cure quickly and_.Aextra heat can only stay inside our bodyBviruses cant get into our body easilyCwe cant feel the changes in temperatureDour body can
28、be protected by our hair4What is the true fact about your body?AOur heart is the same size from birth.BWe take in carbon dioxide to stay alive.COur muscles stop working when we nod.DSneezing is a way to clear our nose.5Which is the best title for this passage?AWhat Your Body NeedsBWhen Your Body Mov
29、esCWhy Your Body GrowsDHow Your Body WorksC15、 When I was four, one day I was playing outside our house. I saw my grandfathers truck. It was black and looked very old. I thought, “Grandpa doesnt have to drive such an ugly truck. Maybe I can make it look better.”I got some paint and a brush which wer
30、e left in the kitchen by my father. I painted the truck white and blue all over. I was finishing the job when my mum walked up and stopped me. She was worried that my grandfather would be angry. However, when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed loudly, “Angela, thats the p
31、rettiest truck Ive ever seen! I love it! ”Sometimes adults(成 年 人) dont stop to see things through childrens eyes. They missed so much beauty in the world. Luckily, my grandfather saw things in another way.1At the age of ,Angela painted her grandfathers truck white and blue.AfourBfiveCsixDseven2Angel
32、a found some paint and a brush .Ain the truckBoutside the houseCin the kitchenDoutside the park3Angelas grandfather when he saw her paintings.Awas worriedBshouted angrilyCbecame sadDlaughed loudlyD16、Now, everybody is takingselfies. From your best friend to your favourite pop star, selfies are takin
33、g over Facebook and Sina Weibo. The word “selfie” was even named Word of the Year by Oxford Dictionaries in 2013. But why do people feel the need to take them? And are they doing us more harm than good?According to some scientists, humans have an area in their brain that controls social activity. Re
34、ceiving LIKE on a selfie you have posted online can be the same as someone stopping you in the street and speak highly of you on your appearance.The act of taking a selfie also puts you in a position of power. You are the director and the subject of your own work of art. It helps people feel in cont
35、rol of their appearance and can be a powerful tool.But can it go too far? Scientists warn that too much time spent on selfies can influence peoples confidence, especially in teenagers. If you are spending a lot of time choosing the perfect selfie clothes, then there could be a problem.At the same ti
36、me, posting selfies online can harm your personal relationships. UK studies found that many people find it hard to talk to people who are often posting selfies online.So next time you want to use your smartphone(智能手机) to take a quick selfie, it may be better to drop it straight back into your pocket
37、.1What does the underlined word selfies mean?APictures of yourself, usually taken by yourself.BPictures of your best friends, usually taken by you.CPictures of yourself, usually taken by others.DPictures of your favourite stars, usually taken by you.2What does the passage mainly talk about?APeople l
38、ike taking selfies.BWhy people often like taking selfies.CHow people take more beautiful selfies.DWhat good and harm taking selfies brings to people.3The writer thinks taking selfies .Ais doing us more good than harmBis doing us more harm than goodCbrings us as much good as harmDbrings us only harmE
39、17、A survey of reading habits shows adult Chinese read 7.78 books a year on average(平均), and children and teenagers under 17 read 8.81 books, according to survey results released on Wednesday in Beijing. This years survey, the 15th edition, was conducted and released by Chinese Academy of Press and
40、Publication starting in 1999. The survey focused on the data in 2017.“Compared with 2016, growth was stable,” said Xu Shengguo, a member of the academys research team. “We see it is the result of government efforts. It also shows the reading platforms are different. Besides books in print, there are
41、 e-books on computers, smartphones and kindles.”Xu said although the number is still rising, the average of books Chinese people read are outnumbered by Japan with 11, South Korea with 9, France with 8 and the United States with 7.The survey found 67.5 percent of urban residents(城市居民)had a habit of
42、reading books in 2017, while 49.3 rural residents(农村居民)did. In recent years, digital reading has grown in the countryside.73 percent of adult Chinese read digitally, including online, mobile, digital readers and smart phones, compared to 68.2 percent in 2016.When it comes to favorite types of books,
43、 Chinese readers love literature most, followed by lifestyle, history and psychology. As for digital reading, urban love stories are the most popular, followed by history/military, literature classics and fantasy.Other interesting points from the survey:On average, about one in ten adult Chinese rea
44、ds more than ten books in print in 2017, and about one of twenty reads more than ten digital books.12 percent of Chinese read books for more than one hour a day on average.Adult Chinese spent 80.43 minutes a day on their smartphones in 2017, a more than six-minute increase from 2016. During this per
45、iod of time, an average of 27 minutes is spent on WeChat.22.8 percent of adult Chinese listened to audio books regularly in 2017, an increase of 5.8 percent compared to 2016.1How many ways can people use to read e-books according to Para 2?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.2What is the meaning of the underl
46、ined sentence “Compared with 2016, growth was stable.”?AThe books Chinese read in 2016 on average are more than those in 2017.BThe books Chinese read in 2016 on average are fewer than those in 2017.CThe books Chinese read in 2016 on average are as many as those in 2017.DThe books Chinese read in 201
47、6 on average are better than those in 2017.3How long did Chinese spend on their smartphones in 2016?A74.43 minutes. B80.43 minutes. C27 minutes. D86.43 minutes.4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AChinese only read books in print.BChinese love literature classics most for digita
48、l reading.CMore and more rural residents prefer to have digital reading these years.D12 percent of adult Chinese read books for over one hour a day on average.5The purpose of the passage is to _.Ashow us why Chinese read booksBencourage more Chinese to read on the smartphonesCtalk about the basic si
49、tuation of Chinese reading in 2017Dprove Chinese love reading better than people in any other country in 2017F18、Jenny looked at the store window. There was nothing that she wanted more than a Happy Hannah doll. It was $29.95. Unluckily, Jenny didnt even have the 95 cents.As she crossed the street,
50、she thought about doing her brothers housework, cleaning the floor, washing the dishes all month, but even then she would have only eleven dollars. Suddenly, something small and pink in the snow caught her eyes.Jenny walked over and picked it up from the snow. It was a beautiful wallet. She opened t
51、he wallet and found many dollars and a womans drivers license in it. Jenny put the wallet into her bag quickly. She turned around and walked back.Jennys heart beat(跳动) fast as she went into the store. She had long dreamed about this moment, but something didnt feel right. As she got to the Happy Han
52、nah dolls, she pushed away her feelings. She grabbed(抓起) one and walked toward the checkout.As Jenny was waiting to pay, her mobile phone rang. It was her grandma. Jennys heart was suddenly filled with love and warmth when she thought of her. She put the doll down and answered the phone.“Hi, Grandma
53、? Im going to be a little bit late tonight.Alright.I love you, too.” Jenny left the store and walked all the way to 301 West Street. The woman who answered the door looked sad.“Here, I found this in the snow,” Jenny said.“Oh, good God! This is the money for the orphanage(孤儿院)! Thank you!”After doing
54、 her brothers housework for three months, Jenny finally got a Happy Hannah doll. She was so happy because she could play with her doll and look her grandma in the eye.1What did Jenny find in the snow?AA bag. BA wallet. CA doll. DA mobile phone.2How did Jenny feel when she thought of her grandma?AMoved. BSurpris
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