【英语】六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案

1、【英语】六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案 一、阅读理解L阅读理解阅读短文，判断以下句子是否正确I was only nine years old when I learnt how to use a computer. My mother is my first teacher. I know how to type, how to copy a file, and how to visit a website on the Internet. One day, mom was not at home. I turned on the computer and began to learn how

2、 to chat on net. The first one I met there was a boy called Tom. He greeted me politely. When he knew that I was only a 9-year-old girl and almost knew nothing about chatting on net, he started showing me how to use the chatting tools, how to download, and how to send e- mails. I learnt a lot from h

3、im.I was only nine years old when I learnt how to use a computer.When mom was at home. I began to learn how to chat on net.The first one I met on net was a boy called Tom.Tom is my first computer teacher.He showed me how to use the chatting tools.【答案】(1) 10101【解析】【分析】本文主要关于作者学电脑的事。题意：当我学会如何使用电脑时，我才九

4、岁。比拟本小题题干和短文第一句可知内容是 一模一样的，故答案为：正确.题意：当妈妈在家里,我开始学着上网聊天。根据短文中语句One day, mom was not at home. I turned on the computer and began to learn how to chat on net.可矢口我是妈妈不在 家时开始学着上网聊天的。这与题意不符，故答案为：错误.(3)题意：我在网上遇到的第一个是一个叫汤姆的男孩。短文中语句The first one I met there was a boy called Tom.的句意是我在那里遇到的第一个是一个叫汤姆的男孩。这与题 意相

5、符，故答案为：正确.题意：汤姆是我的第一个计算机老师。根据第一句和第二句可知妈妈是我的第一个计算 机老师。这与题意不符，故答案为：错误.题意：他给我看如何使用聊天工具。短文中语句he started showing me how to use the chatting tools, 的句意是他开始教我如何使用聊天工具。这与题意相符，故答案为： 正确.【点评】此题考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意在短文中寻找答案。.阅读理解阅读判断。Martin: What do you want to be when you grow up, Jiamin?Jiamin: I want to be

6、 a fireman (消防员). I think the fireman is cool.Martin: And you, Lily?Lily: I like children. I want to be a teacher. What about you, Martin?Martin: My father is a police officer. He can stop bad people. So I want to be a police officer.Jiamin: Police officer can help people. Your father is great, Mart

7、in.Martin: Thanks. Look, Miss Wang is hard-working. I think the teacher is great, too.Jiamin wants to be a fireman.Lily wants to be a doctor.Martins father is a farmer.Police officer can stop bad people.Miss Wang is a teacher.【答案】(1) 10011【解析】【分析】对话讲述了佳敏将来成为一名消防员，莉莉想成为一名教师，马丁想成 为一名和爸爸一样的警官。(1)根据所给的对

8、话,Jiamin: I want to be a fireman . I think the fireman is cool.Jiamin：我想 成为一名消防员。我认为消防员很酷。故答案为正确。(2)根据所给的对话，Lily: I like children. I want to be a teacher,我喜欢孩子。我想成为一名教师。故答案为错误。(3)根据所给的对话,Martin: My father is a police officer. He can stop bad people.马丁：我 爸爸是警察。他能阻止坏人。故答案为错误。(4)根据所给的对话,Martin: My fath

9、er is a police officer. He can stop bad people,马丁：我 爸爸是警察。他能阻止坏人。故答案为正确。(5)根据所给的对话,Martin: Thanks. Look, Miss Wang is hard-working. I think the teacher is great, too.马丁：谢谢。瞧，王老师工作努力。我认为老师也很棒。故答案为正确。【点评】先翻译对话，看题时注意确定关键词，然后判断句子正误。.阅读理解阅读理解，选择正确的选项。Jiaozi is the Chinese name of dumplings. We have all k

10、inds of dumplings with meat or vegetables in it. Jiaozi is very delicious and it is very popular (受人喜爱的)in China, especially (尤 其)during Spring Festival. People usually eat jiaozi on the eve of Spring Festival. Why do people like eating jiaozi? Because Spring Festival is Chinese New Year. People eat

11、 round jiaozi to show their wishes for good luck. The history of jiaozi is about 2, 000 years. Eating jiaozi is a very happy thing. When all the families make jiaozi together, youll feel very happy.is the Chinese name of dumplings.A. Jiao ZiB. jiaoziC. JiaoziPeople usually eat jiaozi on the eve ofA.

12、 ChristmasB. EasterC. Spring Festival“Delicious means.A.美味的B.苦涩的C.微辣的People all enjoy dumplings.A. eatB. eatingC. to eatThe history of dumplings is about yearsA. three thousandB. four thousandC. two thousand【答案】(1) CCABC【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍中国的饺子。(1)细节阅读，根据Jiaozi is the Chinese name of dumplings.得知饺子是中国水饺

13、的名字, 应选C。(2)细节阅读,根据 People usually eat/oozi on the eve of Spring Festival.得矢口人们在除夕吃 饺子。应选C。(3)细节阅读，根据 Jiaozi is very delicious and it is very popular (受人喜爱的)in China 得知 Delicious的意思是美味的,应选A。(4)细节阅读，句意：所有的人都喜欢吃水饺，enjoy doing sth喜欢干某事，固定用法， 应选Bo(5)细节阅读，根据The history of加ozi is about 2, 000 years.得知饺子有2

14、千年的历史,故 选Co【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的区分能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确 选择。.阅读理解阅读短文，完成下面的表格。Some students are not happy today. Amy is angry, because she cant go to the park and have a picnic on the weekend. What should she do? She should take a deep breath and count to ten. Tony wants to be strong, but he is thin now.

15、So he should do more exercise. Whats wrong with Mary? She is ill. She should see a doctor. And John thinks he gets a cold. He should wear warm clothes.NameWhats wrong?What should he / she do?angryTonythinMary1see a doctorgets a coldwear warm clothes【答案】 Amy； take a deep breath and count to ten； do m

16、ore exercise； ill； John【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了艾米生气了，该怎么做；托尼想变得强壮，应该怎么 做；玛丽病了该怎么做；约翰感冒了该怎么做。根据 Amy is angry, because she cant go to the park and have a picnic on the weekend.可 知艾米生气了，Amy艾米。故答案为Amy.(2)根据 She should take a deep breath and count to ten.可知她应该深吸一口气数到十。 take a deep breath and count to ten 深吸一 口气数

17、到十。故答案为 take a deep breath and count to ten.根据 Tony wants to be strong, but he is thin now. So he should do more exercise.可矢口托 尼应该多做运动。do more exercise多做运动。故答案为do more exercise .(4)根据She is ill.可知玛丽病了。病了 ill。故答案为ill(5)根据 And John thinks he gets a cold. He should wear warm clothes,可知约翰觉得他感冒 了，应该穿暖和的衣

18、服。John约翰。故答案为John.【点评】此题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读表格，根据表格信息 写出相关的单词填空。.阅读理解阅读短文，回答以下问题。 My name is Sarah. Tomorrow is Saturday. We have no classes. My parents arent going to work, but we are going to be very busy tomorrow. My mother is going to the supermarket. My father is going to go fishing. Im goi

19、ng to the bookstore with my friends. Then Im going to buy a magazine about animals. After that we are going to the cinema. I think we are going to have a nice weekend.What is Sarah going to buy?What is Sarahs mother going to do tomorrow?What is Sarahs father going to do tomorrow?【答案】 (1) She is goin

20、g to buy a magazine about animals.She is going to the supermarket.He is going to go fishing.【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Sarah 一家周末安排的短文。(1)根据短文表达Then Im going to buy a magazine about animals.(然后我打算买一些关于 动物的杂志。)可知是买杂志。故答案为：She is going to buy a magazine about animals.(2)根据短文表达My mother is going to the supermarket.

21、(我的妈妈打算去超市。)可知 是去超市。故答案为：She is going to the supermarket.(3)根据短文表达My fathers going to go fishing.(我爸爸打算去钓鱼。)可知是去钓鱼。 故答案为：He is going to go fishing.【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，根据短文表达来回答题目的问 题。6.阅读理解读短文，判断以下句子的正误。Uncle Bill is a factory worker. The factory is not far from his home. So Uncle Bill usually goes to work by bike. Sometimes, he goes there on foot. He never goes there by car. Today, he wants to walk there. He thinks it is very healthy to go to work on foot. I