2023版高三一轮总复习英语（人教版）：课时分层作业20

1、PAGE PAGE 4课时分层作业(二十).语法填空(2021东北三省四市教研联合体模拟)The Palace Museum, also called the Forbidden City, is 1. (locate) in the center of Beijing.It covers 2. area of 720,000 square meters. There are more than 70 large and small palaces and more than 9,000 houses. It is one of the 3. (large) and most complete

2、 ancient wooden structures in the world. In 1406, Zhu Di, the 4. (three) emperor of the Ming Dynasty, ordered the 5. (construct) of a royal palace in the new capital Beijing. Fourteen years later, this palace was ready and started 6. (it) service to the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty. The last em

3、peror of China, Pu Yi, moved out 7. the palace in the 1920s. After the Peoples Republic of China was founded in 1949, the new government had the Palace Museum 8. (repair) , but the major parts of the Palace Museum remained 9. they were. It was listed as a World Heritage Site in 1987 and 10. (become)

4、 a national AAAAA tourist attraction now. The Palace Museum in Beijing is praised as the first of the five major palaces in the world now.【语篇解读】本文介绍了故宫博物院的位置、面积、宫殿和房屋数量、历史和现状等。1located考查形容词。表示某物位置时常用be located in。2an考查不定冠词。表示某物占地面积时，常用cover an area of。3largest考查形容词最高级。根据空后的“and most complete”可知，此处也应

5、用形容词最高级形式，与空后的“most complete”并列。4third考查序数词。根据语境和空前的“the”可知，此处表示的是明代第三位皇帝，故用third。5construction考查词性转换。根据空前的ordered the以及空后的介词of可知，此处需用名词作宾语。6its考查形容词性物主代词。设空在名词前，故推知此处需用形容词性物主代词作定语。7of考查介词。out of.表示“从(里)出来”，为固定搭配。8repaired考查过去分词。have sth. done为固定用法，the Palace Museum与repair之间为逻辑上的动宾关系。9what考查名词性从句。分析

6、句子结构可知，空处引导表语从句，在从句中作表语，表示“的东西”，故用what。10becomes/has become考查时态。由时间状语now判断此处需用一般现在时表示目前的状态，或者用现在完成时表示动作对现在造成的影响或结果。.应用文写作(2021浙江省五校联考)假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Leo准备来中国学习，他来信向你咨询有关学习汉语的建议。请用英语给他写一封回信，内容包括：1表示欢迎；2提出建议；3表达期望。注意：1.词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【参考范文】Dear Leo，Delighted to know that you are coming to stu

7、dy in China, I am writing this to discuss with you on how to learn Chinese.First, its essential to enlarge your vocabulary to overcome your reading difficulties. You should also take any opportunity to communicate in Chinese. Plus, getting to know the culture and history of China will help you learn

8、 Chinese better and increase your interest in learning this language.I hope my suggestions are helpful to you and feel free to drop me a line if you have any other questions.Yours，Li Hua.读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。(2021唐山市模拟演练)Ajay was sitting quietly in his last annual function (典礼) o

9、f middle school. The Prize Ceremony was about to start and he was confident this time that he would get a prize. He didnt really know why he desperately wanted a prizeto hold the precious small cup, to get the applause from the audiences, or to understand the feeling of others who get the prizes.In

10、previous years he tried very hard and participated in all the activities academics, literature, sports and etc.to stand on this big stage. Unfortunately he could never make it to any of 1st, 2nd or 3rd positions in any events. At last, in the final year he tried the toughest but safest betTarget “Th

11、e Student with Most Attendance”. He had to not miss any day in school to receive the precious cup in this category. He came every single day when the school was openedbe it freezing winter when people dont even want to come out of quilts or be it hot summer when burning roof of their classroom is no

12、t less than live oven. He came to class even when he fell sick.The prize “The Student with Most Attendance” was about to be announced. He was restless with anxiety and expectation though he was quite sure to win it. But fate did not favor him. It was not his name. He checked the records later to fin

13、d himself absent for two days to take care of his sick mother.He tried hard to forget his failure but deep in his heart the dream was still alive without getting even slightly faded.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2请按如下格式作答。Eight years later, he became an officer in army. One day he was invited by the headmaster o

14、f his old middle school. 【参考范文】Eight years later, he became an officer in army.It was very hard for him to train，but he never gave up.He always had the dream that he wanted to be an excellent officer，holding the precious cup，getting the applause from the audiences.It was obvious that he came across

15、many failures，however，he knew that experience is important and failure breeds success.Step by step，he got the high praise and attention of his colleagues and superiors.He became one of the famous officers in his army，and his colleagues and superiors were proud of him.One day he was invited by the he

16、admaster of his old middle school.The headmaster invited him to attend annual function of middle school.He felt excited and moved.There were many words for him to say to the students.It occurred to him that he desperately wanted the prize but failed.With the headmasters companion，he looked back on his experience in the school