2023年山西省长治市窑湾中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2023年山西省长治市窑湾中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. How can you prove you arent connected with this accident?I have two_. A. judges B. facts C. evidences D. witnesses参考答案：D 解析：witness是“证人”；evidence多作不可数名词。2. Hardly ever _ so many choices for young people entering the workforce as there are today.A. there areB. there

2、 have beenC. have there beenD. are there参考答案：C【详解】考查倒装句。句意：对于进入职场的年轻人来说，很少有像今天这样多的选择。hardly（几乎不）是表达否定的词，位于句首，句子要倒装，根据句意和ever可知，要用现在完成时，这是个there be句型，此处倒装用have there been。故选C。3. _ this road and youll get to the cinema quickly. A. To follow B. Following C. Follow D. Followed参考答案：C4. The Chinese captai

3、n was released by Japan finally, _ _nearly a month of detention（扣押）, which has seriously harmed the relationship between the two countries Aended Bending Cto end Dbeing ended参考答案：B略5. Jimmy had a lot of parties recently.Yes, that might _ why he didnt do well in the test. A. results from B. make sens

4、e of C. account for D. figure out 参考答案：C6. Although the ring is not made of real diamonds, its shape and design still _ many young girls.Aappeal to Bfit forCattend to Dapply for参考答案：A试题分析：句意：尽管这个戒指不是用真的钻石做成的，但是它的形状和设计依然吸引了许多年轻的女孩。appeal to对有吸引力；fit for适合；attend to处理；apply for申请，选A。7. The good thing

5、about children is that they very easily to new environments. A. adapt B. appeal C. attach D. apply参考答案：A8. The young couple are trying to save as much as possible _ they can afford a flat by the end of next year Aso that Beven though Cin case Das if参考答案：A略9. She _ the carpet with some very nice curt

6、ains in colour.A.connected B.fitted C.equipped D. Matched参考答案：D10. The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job? _ my students have a try?A. Shall B. Must C. Will D. May参考答案：A11. Some students think that cheating in exams is not such a

7、bad thing if they can _ it. But its completely wrong.A. get angry with B. get familiar with C. get away with D. get along with参考答案：C12. It is high time that immediate measures _ to better the strength and face the challenges.Awere taken Bbe taken C. had been taken Dhave been taken参考答案：A13. Many a st

8、udent has a _ opinion of him But he is spoken _ of by the leaders A. bad; worse B. badly; highly C. bad; more D. bad; well 参考答案：D14. As we have much time left, lets discuss the matter_ coffee and cake. A. over B. with C. by D. at 参考答案：C15. Lily went to see the movie alone.If she _ me about it, I wou

9、ld have gone with her.A. should tell B. tells C. told D. had told 参考答案：D16. The trained dogs watch over their sheep at night, _ whose help the farmers have never lost one sheep.A. under B. with C. by D. on参考答案：B23. It remains to be seen _ he will solve the problem or not. A. that B. what C. which D.

10、 whether参考答案：D略18. Do you mind if I open the window? _ I feel a bit cold. A. Of course not. B. Id rather you didnt.C. Go ahead. D. Why not?参考答案：B二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写

11、出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Editor,Recently our school has set up a rule that no student allowed to take their mobiles into class, which has aroused a lot of discussions among we students.Many of the students feel strong against the rule, arguing that the mobile had becom

12、e a necessary part of our life. They also consider that a must for us to get relaxing from our busy studies.When it comes to me, like some other student I hold a different opinion. While a mobile phone can help us get some relief, with it we can be more devoted to our studies, but spare more time to

13、 communicate with those around us. Therefore, I believe in this school rule is beneficial to every student.Yours,Li Hua参考答案：考查被动语态。句意：最近我们学校制定了纪律，学生不允许带手机到课堂上。allow做谓语动词与主语no student是被动关系，结合语境可知，文章讲述现在的事情，故用一般现在时的被动语态，且主语是第三人称单数。故填allowed前加is。考查代词。among是介词，作宾语用人称代词宾格，故将we改为us。考查副词。strongly作状语修饰动词fee

14、l，作状语用副词形式。故将strong改为strongly。考查动词。文章描述现在的事情，用现在完成时态，主语the mobile是第三人称单数。故将had改为has。考查代词。句意：他们也认为我们从繁忙的学习中放松也是一种需要。it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是不定式复合结构for us to get。故将that改为it。考查过去分词。relaxed做形容词，表示“感动放松的”；relaxing“令人放松的”；此次指我们感动放松的。故将relaxing改为relaxed。考查名词。student是可数名词，由some修饰用复数。故将student改为students。考查介词。句意：尽管手机可以

15、让我们得到一些放松，但是没有它，我们可以更加致力于学习。根据语境，故将with改为without。考查连词。句意：没有手机我们更加致力于学习，并且可以抽出更多的时间与我们周围的人交流。前后文是并列关系，不是转折关系。故将but改为and。考查介词。句意：因此，我相信这个学校规定对每一个学生都是有益的。believe后接宾语从句，believe in表示“信任”不符合句意。故去掉believe后的介词in。三、 阅读理解20. Sarah Bigler, who lives in Indianapolis, was shopping with her kids at a Target last

16、week, according to a Facebook post. When Bigler joined the checkout line, she ended up behind an elderly woman who not only wanted to pay in change, but also requested to pay for her items one by one.The employee, Ishmael Gilbert, remained calm and accommodating, helping the woman with whatever assi

17、stance she needed. “Never once did this employee get unfriendly, angry or roll his eyes.” Bigler wrote. “He was nothing but patient and kind.”The mom, whose daughter had watched the employees understanding conduct, took a picture of Gilberts interaction with the elderly woman and shared it on Facebo

18、ok. She mentioned that that day, both she and her daughter were reminded of how important patience is. “We left Target with a cart full of consumable items, but what is morea heart full of gratitude for such an invaluable lesson.” Bigler wrote. “If you are ever in the Glendale Target give Ishmael a

19、smile and a nod. The world could use mole people like him.”Gilbert had started working at the store a few days before Biglers visit. The Indianapolis Star reported. While the elderly woman was checking out, she became visibly nervous. Gilbert reacted by treating her with respect and care. Having cou

20、nted out the change, he answered her a few questions and even went to another checkout lane to find the shopper a reusable bag, all while other shoppers were leaving his line for faster lanes.While watching Gilbert for a while, the mom wrote that she was no longer angry. In fact, she realized it was

21、 a privilege to catch such polite behavior. “I realized I hadnt been inconvenienced at allthat my daughter was instead witnessing the mans patience and taught this valuable lesson by a complete stranger;” Bigler wrote in the Facebook post. “Furthermore, I realized that I, too, needed a refresher on

22、this lesson.”39. What can we learn about the elderly woman?A. She wanted to be given small change.B. She required a separate payment in change.C. She had no change for her items.D. She demanded to change a large note.40. What did the employee do for the old lady?A. He accepted her credit card.B. He

23、packed up all her items.C. He helped her count the change.D. He let other shoppers leave his line.41. What was the mothers original attitude towards the old ladys request?A. Annoyed. B. Enthusiastic. C. Sympathetic. D. Impolite.42. Whats the purpose of the passage?A. To blame some particular custome

24、rs.B. To tell the importance of patience.C. To explain how to post on Facebook.D. To teach kids how to learn a lesson.参考答案：39. B 40. C 41. A 42. B文章讲述了作者在购物时看到雇员耐心对待顾客，学到了耐心的重要性。21. Hotel ReservationsWelcome to the Kampala Beach Hotel Reservations（预定）System. You can reserve a room or package one of

25、three ways: (a) online, (b) by phone, and(c)by email. Did you know? You can take advantage of special savings by booking direct with us online.AOnline Reservations Enter your travel dates and the number of guests below to book your room online now.Click here to check on an existing online reservatio

26、n.If you are searching for a specific package, please make sure your check-in and check-out dates allowing for the minimum number of nights in the package.You may make reservations for a maximum of 4 guests per room. For requests of 10 rooms or more, please refer to Group Accommodations.BReservations By PhoneIf you prefer to reserve by phone, please call:Toll Free from the USA, Canada, and Hawaii: +1-800-262-8450Worldwide Direct: +1-808-661-0011Hours (Hawaii Standard Time):Monday to Friday: 6 a.m. to 6 p.m.Saturday: 7 a.m.