2023年广东省阳江市海陵中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

1、2023年广东省阳江市海陵中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Last Monday, I was chatting online _, before I knew it, our manager came in and stoodbehind me.A. until B. when C. as D. so参考答案：B试题分析：句意：上周一，我正在网上聊天，在我注意到之前，我们经理就走进来站在我身后了。这里用连词 when表示一件事发生时，另一件事发生了。故选B。2. You cant imagine _ fantastic fun web chatting is. Really? B

2、ut it may cause a lot of trouble sometimes.A. what B. how C. why D. so参考答案：A3. -How long have you been in this office? -Just a few minutesMy cousins_here together with meAhave walked Bhad walked Cwalked Dhave been walking参考答案：C略4. Look at the floor, Tom ! _ you watch TV while having a meal?A. Must B

3、. Could C. Would D. Should参考答案：A 5. Id be only too happy to help you, if I _ the money.A. were having B. have C. would have D. had 参考答案：D6. -Do you mind if I look at your new mobile phone?-Of course not. _.A. Please dontB. It dependsC. Be my guestD. No way参考答案：C【详解】考查情境交际。句意：你介意我看看你的新手机吗？当然不。请自便。A.

4、Please dont 请不要；B. It depends看情况而定；C. Be my guest请自便；D. No way决不。根据上文Of course not.可知对方同意了看手机，应当回答“请自便”。故选C。7. It is _ my father used to work _ I am working nowAwhere; that Bwhere; when Cthat; where Dthat; that参考答案：A8. For the big house, the price is fairly cheap, but youve got to take into _ the mo

5、ney youll spend on home improvement.A. considerationB. thoughtfulnessC. responsibilityD. measures参考答案：A略9. As we grow older, birthdays seem to _ more quickly than when we were children. A. come in B. come around C. come out D. come over参考答案：B 10. The average cost of a new house per square meter has

6、_by 10% 400. A. sent up B. come up C. gone up D. risen up 参考答案：C11. Of the two brothers, Bill is_younger one, and he is a quiet boy, _that most adults like very much.A. the; one B. a ; the one C. a; one D. the ; the one参考答案：A12. Jack felt unhappy as they all went outing _ him A. except B. but C. wit

7、hout D. besides参考答案：C13. -What do you think is the matter with your car?-Well, it _ start at all. I mean I turned the key and nothing happened. A. shant B. mustnt C. wont D. shouldnt参考答案：C14. Hello , Ben . Im just checking if you can pick up Mary at the airport this evening. Oh , yes , I _ you about

8、 that . But I have to go to my daughters school play . A. will phone B. have phoned C. am phoning D. was going to phone 参考答案：D15. While there are clear signs of a _ recovery in the global economy, the country still faces a very difficult situation.A. formal B. raw C. modest D. thorough参考答案：C试题分析：句意：

9、虽然全球经济有着明显适度的复苏的信号，但是这个国家依然面临着非常困难的处境。Formal正规的；raw生的；modest适度的；thorough彻底的，选C。考点：考查词义辨析16. Many lifestyle patterns do such great harm to health that they actually speed up weakening at the human body.Aa; / B/; the Ca; the D/; / 参考答案：B二、 完型填空17. Some adults spend a lot of time trying to stop childre

10、n playing. They are usually people who think of play as being the 41 of work and therefore a waste of time. For humans, work is a way of getting food to eat, and like humans, 42 must spend time doing the 43 things. Regardless of this, children 44 playing, and so do other young animals. It is quite 4

11、5 to keep both a small child and a young cat 46 for hours with a piece of paper.Hunting may be the most obvious skill 47 in play, but it is far from being the only one. Lambs and goat kids play 48 ,although they will never 49 anything other than some grass. But for these young animals too, 50 is an

12、important part of learning. Sheep and goats are 51 hill and mountain animals. Running and skipping exercise young legs and develop a strong sense of 52 that will keep them safe on the steepest rocks. 53 animals, play is not so different for humans. 54 trees and catching flies are not the most obviou

13、s training for the adult world, but the flexibility 55 in these activities is similar to that required of a bus driver or businessman.What we know about animals shows us that playing is a very good way of 56 , so maybe one of the best ways for 57 to learn is also by playing. Children find playing is

14、 fun, but 58 notice that they are also learning at the same time. Most people continue to play games long after they have become 59 , and perhaps that is because we rely so much on our 60 to learn.41. A. reward B. opposite C. basis D. nature42. A. animals B. children C. parents D. cats43. A. same B.

15、 ordinary C. dull D. chief44. A. delay B. regret C. enjoy D. ignore45. A. possible B. necessary C. reasonable D. difficult46. A. annoyed B. alarmed C. amazed D. amused47. A. kept B. practiced C. tested D. required48. A. endlessly B. clumsily C. crazily D. aggressively49. A. hunt B. plant C. learn D.

16、 catch50. A. jump B. work C. play D. walk51. A. strangely B. initially C. naturally D. equally52. A. direction B. space C. distance D. balance53. A. Based on B. Compared with C. Inspired by D.Developed form54. A. Climbing B. Growing C. Watering D. Cutting55. A. reduced B. allowed C. damaged D. neede

17、d56. A. learning B. exercising C. improving D. growing57. A. adults B. creatures C. humans D. students58. A. generally B. hardly C. possibility D. truly59. A. mature B. wise C. athletic D. strong60. A. flexibility B. liberty C. responsibility D. curiosity参考答案：4145 BAACA 4650 DBAAC 5155 CDBAD 5660 AC

18、BAD 三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。The Basics of MathMade ClearBasic Math introduces students to the basic concepts of mathematics, as well as the fundamentals of more tricky areas. These 30 fantastic lectures are designed to provide students with an understanding of arithmetic and to p

19、repare them for Algebra(代数) and beyond.The lessons in Basic Math cover every basic aspect of arithmetic. They also look into exponents(指数), the order of operations, and square roots. In addition to learning how to perform various mathematical operations, students discover why these operations work,

20、how a particular mathematical topic relates to other branches of mathematics, and how these operations can be used practically.Basic Math starts from the ly easier concepts and gradually moves on to the more troublesome ones, so as to allow for steady and sure understanding of the material by studen

21、ts. The lectures offer students the chance to “make sense” of mathematical knowledge that may have seemed so frightening. They also help students prepare for college mathematics and overcome their anxiety about this amazingand completely understandablefield of study.By the conclusion of the course,

22、students will have improved their understanding of basic math. They will be able to clear away the mystery(神秘性) of mathematics and face their studies with more confidence than they ever imagined. In addition, they will strengthen their ability to accept new and exciting mathematical challenges.Profe

23、ssor H. Siegel, honored by Kentucky Educational Television as “the best math teacher in America,” is a devoted teacher and has a gift for explaining mathematical concepts in ways that make them seem clear and obvious. From the basic concrete ideas to the more abstract problems, he is master in makin

24、g math lectures learner-friendlier and less scary.With a PhD in Mathematics Education from Georgia State University, Dr. Siegel teaches mathematics at Central Arizona College. His courses include various make-up classes and a number of lectures for future primary school teachers.If the course fails

25、to provide complete satisfaction to you, you can easily exchange it for any other course that we offer. Or you can get your money back.56. What does the course Basic Math mainly cover? A. Algebra. B. College Mathematics. C. Arithmetic. D. Mathematics Education.57. What benefits can students expect f

26、rom Basic Math? A. Stronger imaginative ability. B. Additional presentation skills. C. More mathematical confidence. D. Greater chances of becoming teachers.58. What can we learn about Professor H. Siegel? A. He is a guest lecturer at Kentucky Educational Television. B. He is to deliver 30 lectures

27、in Basic Math. C. He works in Georgia State University. D. He specializes in training teachers.59. Where is the passage most likely to have been taken from? A. A news report. B. A book review C. A lesson plan. D. An advertisement参考答案：CCBD19. On a hot summer day in America a little boy decided to go

28、for a swim in the old swimming hole behind his house. He dived into the cool water, not realizing that as he swam towards the middle of the lake, a crocodile (鳄鱼) was swimming toward him.His mother in the house was looking out of the window and saw the two as they got closer and closer. In great fea

29、r, she ran toward the water, shouting to her son as loudly as she could. Hearing her voice, the little boy became alarmed and made a U-turn to swim to his mother. It was too late. Just as he reached her, the crocodile reached him. From the shore, the mother grabbed her little boy by the arms just as

30、 the crocodile snatched his legs. That began an incredible tug-of-war (拔河) between the two. The crocodile was much stronger than the mother, but the mother was much too passionate to let go. A farmer happened to drive by, heard their screams, raced from his truck, took aim and shot the crocodile.Rem

31、arkably, after weeks and weeks in the hospital, the little boy survived. His legs were extremely scarred by the attack of the animal. And, on his arms, were deep scratches where his mothers fingernails dug into his flesh in her effort to hang on to the son she loved.The newspaper reporter, who inter

32、viewed the boy, asked if he would show him his scars. The boy lifted his legs. And then, with obvious pride, he said to the reporter, “But look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them because my Mom wouldnt let go.”Never judge another persons scars, because you dont know how they

33、 were made.32Which of the following is most related to the underlined word “passionate”?A. Anxious. B. Determined. C. Frightened. D. Courageous.33By saying “But look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too” in the fourth paragraph, the boy really wants to show_.A. how many scars and scratches he had B. how deep the scars made by the crocodile wereC. how great and beloved his mother was D. what a brave and courageous boy