2020-2021学年河南南阳八年级上英语期末试卷

1、2020-2021学年河南南阳八年级上英语期末试卷一、完形填空（8）A.visitB.joinC.controlD.clean1.Mrs.HandstaughtJillandhersisterGinatocareforothers.Thisgavethemagreatidea.Lets（1）_anewclubatschoolcalledTheCareClub!Ginasaid.Jill（2）_thatitwasawonderfulidea.Everynighttheyplanned（3）_theywoulddothenextdaytoshowotherstheywereloved.Oneday

2、theyhelpedalittlegirlattheirschool（4）_toread.（5）_theweekendtheyhelpedwalkaneighborsdogandevengavethe（6）_agoodbath.Theylovedhelpingothersandtheywerehavingsomuch（7）_doingitaswell.Afterafewdays,theotherkidsatschoolhopedto（8）_theclub.SoGinaandJillopenedtheclubuptonewmembers.（9）_intheclubhadtopromise（承诺）

3、toshowlovetoothers.Theyhad（10）_meetings.Theyplanned（11）_theywouldhelpand（12）_theywoulddoit.Everyonegaveaway（捐）somemoneyeachweek（13）_flowersorcardsfor（14）_peopleinhospitalstocheerthemup.Inashorttime,everyoneatschool（15）_theclubandalmosteveryonewantedtojoinit.（1）A.setupB.giveoutC.lookforD.fixup（2）A.im

4、aginedB.suggestedC.agreedD.improved（3）A.whenB.whatC.whereD.why（4）A.learningB.teachC.learnedD.learn（5）A.atB.OnC.onD.In（6）A.dogB.birdC.catD.monkey（7）A.dealB.troubleC.funD.difficulty（9）A.EveryoneB.NobodyC.SomeoneD.Somebody（10）A.hardB.simpleC.yearlyD.weekly（11）A.whyB.whoC.ifD.what（12）A.whyB.thatC.whatD.

5、how（13）A.boughtB.tobuyC.gotD.buy（14）A.sickB.kindC.strangeD.healthy（15）A.watchedB.heardC.listenedD.heardof二、阅读理解2.Plantsareveryimportant.Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsandmancantmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalscangettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Mangets

6、hisfoodbyeatingplantsandanimals,too.Soanimalsandmanneedplantsinorderto（为了）live.Thisiswhytherearesomanyplantsaroundus.Therearetwokindsofplants,floweringplantsandnon-floweringplants.Almostallthetreesaroundusarefloweringplants.Youcanknowsometreesfromtheirflowersandfruits.Non-floweringplantsdonotgrowflo

7、wers.Youcantseemanynon-floweringplantsaroundyou.Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou,youwillfindthattherearemanykindsofplants.Someplantsarelargeandsomearesmall.Mostofthemaregreen.Thankstotheplantsaroundus,wecanliveontheearth.（1）Whyareplantsveryimportant?A.Becauseplantscanmakefoodfromair,waterandsu

8、nlight.B.Becausewecangetfoodfromplants.C.Becausetheyareflowers.D.Becausetheycangiveusshade（阴凉）.（2）Weneedmanyplantsaroundusbecause_.A.wecangetwhatweneedfromplantsB.plantscangroweasilyC.welikeallkindsofplantsD.plantsaregreen（3）Whatarethetwokindsofplants?A.Treesandvegetables.B.Floweringplantsandfruits.

9、C.Floweringplantsandnon-floweringplants.D.Non-floweringplantsandfruits.（4）Thereare_non-floweringplantsthanfloweringplantsaroundus.A.muchlargerB.muchfewerC.muchbetterD.muchmore（5）Thebesttitle（标题）forthispassageis_.A.ManandAnimalsB.FoodfromplantsC.PlantsaroundUsD.PlantsMakeFood3.Speakingoftheflu,itisno

10、tstrange（陌生）tous.Wealwaysthinkhavingthefluisnotaseriousthing,buttheflucancauseotherdiseases.Whenwehavetheflu,wefeeltired.Sohowdowepreventtheflu?Hereissomeadvice.First,drinkwateroften.Thehotwaterisgoodforyou.Second,washhandsoften.Youneedtowashyourhandsbeforeyoueat,becauseyourhandsmaycarryviruses（病毒）.

11、Third,whensomeone（有人）coughs,fluvirusescantravelasfarasonemeterthroughtheair,soyoudbetterkeepadistance（距离）whiletalkingtosomeonewhohastheflu.Fourth,youshouldalwayscoveryourmouthandnosewithyourhandswhenyoucough,andthencleanyourhands.Fifth,youshouldoftenopenthewindow.Itisalsoagoodwaytopreventtheflu.Sixt

12、h,youshoulddosportsoften.Exerciseswillhelpyoumakeyourbodystrongenoughtoresistthevirus.Followthesesuggestionsandyouwillnothavetheflu.Topreventtheflu,tomakeyourlifehappier.（1）Whatshouldyoudofirsttopreventtheflu?A.Oftendosports.B.Oftendrinkwater.C.Oftenwashyourhands.D.Oftenopenawindow.（2）Whichofthefoll

13、owingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Somedoctorssaythatrunningcanstoptheflu.B.Whensomepeoplehavetheflu,theyhaveaheadache.C.Thefluisntaseriousillness.D.Youshouldcoveryourmouthwhenyoucough.（3）WhatdoestheunderlinedwordresistmeaninChinese?A.感染B.抵抗C.接受D.传播（4）Thepassagetalksabout_waystopreventtheflu.A.fiveB

14、.threeC.sixD.four（5）Whatsthemainideaofthispassage?A.Whatisthefluviruses.B.Howtowashhands.C.Howtopreventtheflu.D.Whyweshouldopenourwindow.4.ThehistoryofYork（约克）isthehistoryofEngland.KingGeorge（乔治六世）said.YorkwasfirstbuiltinA.D.71,andithasarichandlonghistoryofmorethan1,900years.Itshistorymakesitoneofth

15、emostpopularcitiesforvisitorsinEngland.PeoplecanhearalotaboutEnglandshistoryandtheycanseeitandwalkinit.Thousandsofpeoplefromdifferentcountriestakeawalkthrough1,900yearsofhistoryonYorkscitywalls.Yorkisagreatcitywithmanyspecialbuildings,oldcitywallsandafamousuniversity（大学）YorkUniversity.Besides（此外）,it

16、hasinterestingshopsandmanyfinerestaurants.Itsbotholdandmodern.Ireallyloveit.saidJackSmith,avisitorfromtheU.S.A.ItsreallyeasytocometoYork.YorkisbetweenLondonandEdinburgh（爱丁堡）,thecapitalofScotland（苏格兰）.YoucantakeatrainfromLondontoYork.Ifyouhaveenoughtime,youcanalsotakeabusfromLondontogothroughCambridg

17、e（剑桥）toYork.ComeandfindoutmoreaboutYorkshistory!（1）HowmanyyearsofhistorydoesYorkhave?A.Lessthan71years.B.Lessthan1,900years.C.Over1,900years.D.Only71years.（2）WhereisYork?Its_.A.inEnglandB.inCambridgeC.intheU.S.A.D.inScotland（3）WhatdidJackSmiththinkofYork?A.Thereisnothingtosee.B.Veryboring.C.Alittles

18、cary.D.Veryinteresting.（4）Whatdoesthesentenceunderlined（下画线）mean?A.YoucanlearnmuchaboutthehistoryofEnglandinYork.B.YoucanlearnnothingaboutthehistoryofEnglandinYork.C.YorkistheonlyplaceinEngland.D.BothYorkandEnglandhaveshorthistory.（5）Fromthepassage,weknowthat_istherightmap.A.B.C.D.三、五选五阅读5.根据材料内容，从下

19、面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。Monahasaninterestinghobby.Shecollectsstamps.Shespendsalotoftimeonherstampcollectionafterschoolhours.（1）_Theyareallincolor.Monalikesstampswithpicturesofanimalsandbirdsonthem.（2）_Shealsoborrowsbooksonanimalsandbirdsfromherschoollibrary.Shelearnsmanythingsaboutthem.Som

20、etimesMonahasmanystampsofthesamekind.Shegivesthemtoherclassmates.（3）_Monawritestoherfriendsinmanycountries.（4）_Inreturn,theysendherstampsoftheircountries.Monasfatheralsogivesherstamps.Hebringsthemhomefromhisofficeforherandheoftenenjoysthestampswithher.ButMonasmothernevergivesherstampsbecauseshethink

21、sspendingtoomuchtimeonitisbadforstudy.ManyofMonasfriendscollectotherthings.Somecollectcoinsandotherscollectmatchboxes（火柴盒）.（5）_A.Theygiveherotherstampsinreturn.B.Shehascollectedhundredsofstampsfromallovertheworld.C.Shesendsthemstampsofhercountry.D.Inthisway,shelearnsthenamesofmanyanimalsandbirds.E.B

22、utallofthemsaythatMonascollectionisthemostinterestingofall.四、选词填空（篇）6.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺达意。每词限用一次，每空限填一词。leastalthoughbodytwotogetherInternethardlyjunkalmostrelaxHello!ImJohn.Iminahealthclubnow.Iminterviewing（采访）fourstudents.Herearetheresults.MynameisDavid.I（1）_didanyexerciseinthepast.So

23、,Ifelttired.ThenIcomeheretoexercisemyself.Goodhealthmakesmy（2）_andmindgreatandhelpsmestudywell.Icomehere（3）_aweek.Iexerciseforthirtyminuteseachtime.ImAlice.Iwasfathalfayearago.Ilikedeating（4）_foodwithacupofcoffee.Becauseofmylargebody,（5）_noonewantedtomakefriendswithme.SoIcomeheretoloseweight（减肥）.Iha

24、vemanygoodfriendsintheclubnow.Weoftenexercise（6）_.Look!Imsohealthynow.ImAnn.Ihavelotsofhomeworktodoeveryday.Ithinkexercisecanmakeme（7）_andhelpmestudywell.（8）_Iamverybusyeveryday,Ispendat（9）_fortyminuteshere.ImBill.Ialwayssatbeforeacomputerandplayedonthe（10）_.SoIdidntfeelwell.Thedoctoraskedmetodomore

25、exercise.SoIcomehere.IfindthatImhealthynow.五、语法填空7.根据语篇行文要求每空限填一词，使文章通顺达意。WhenFatherMozartandNanerllefttheroom,littleWolfgangwentuptothepianoandpressedthekeys.Hesmiled.Themusicsounded（1）_.FatherMozartheardhimandcametoseehim.Wolfgangwasplayingwell（2）_anyhelp.FatherMozartdecidedtogivehislittleboymusic（3）_.SoonWolfgangplayedaswellashisbigs