应用型大学英语视听说教程提高篇整套课件完整版PPT教学教程最全电子讲义教案(最新)

1、contentsIndividual WorkThe following pictures show some daily food we have. What can they provide us? Match the pictures with their main content.Group WorkWatch the video of an introduction to what the girl eats for a day.Make a report about her daily diet and compare her daily diet with your own.视频

2、Listening Skill听转折信号词语篇标识词，或称信号词（Signal Words），是指在上下文中起连接作用，表明句与句之间逻辑关系的词语。转折信号词出现表明说话人的语意开始向反方向转变。它们往往提示说话人即将表达自己对某些事情的真实看法，在此之前的信息被转折之后的信息覆盖，在转折信号词之前的信息往往是语段中的干扰信息。比如你听到以下内容：Healthy eating is not about strict dietary limitations, staying unrealistically thin, or depriving yourself of the foods you

3、 love. Rather, its about feeling great, having more energy, improving your health, and stabilizing your mood.在听的时候，你会关注到这部分的转折信号词是rather，而说话者的语意重点是什么呢？他想强调的是健康饮食的作用是让人感觉良好，充满活力，并且拥有稳定的情绪。因此，把握住转折信号词对准确理解说话者的意图起着关键作用。1. What do teens need most compared with other age groups according to the speaker?A

4、. Calcium.B. Calories.C. Iron.D. Fatty snacks.2. What should parents pay close attention to if they want their children to have more nutritious food?A. Whether the food contains a lot of calories.B. Whether their children like the food or not.C. How the calories are consumed.D. How the food is cooke

5、d.3. According to the speaker, having snacks such as chips or soda will lead to _.A. better overall health B. stronger bonesC. weight gain D. a regular heartbeatListeningListen to the passage and choose the best answers.ScriptTask 1 Listening for General ComprehensionBackMore than any other age grou

6、p, teens need a lot of energy. Energy comes from calories, and on a daily basis, teenage boys need about 2,500 to 3,000; teenage girls need about 2,200 calories. The good news is that most teens have no problem acquiring them. But parents should note how the calories are being consumed. A bag of pot

7、ato chips with a 44-ounce Big Gulp will add calories quickly, but fatty snacks and sugary soda drinks contain very little nutrients. So obviously this typical teenage meal will contribute only to weight gain, and not to your teens overall health. Calcium and iron are two essential nutrients for teen

8、s because they help build strong bones. Teen athletes especially need calcium for maintaining muscle tissue and a regular heartbeat. Iron helps red blood cells transport oxygen throughout the body, giving kids energy. 1. Energy comes from calories, and on _, teenage boys need about _.2. The good new

9、s is that most teens have no problem _.3. Fatty snacks and _ drinks contain very little _.4. _ and iron are two essential nutrients for teens because they help build strongbones.5. Iron helps red blood cells _ throughout the body, giving kids energy.ListeningListen to the passage again and fill in t

10、he blanks below.Task 2 Listening for Detailsa daily basis 2,500 to 3,000acquiring them sugary soda nutrients Calcium transport oxygen ListeningWork in groups and discuss the following questions.Task 3 Critical Thinking1. What are the most important nutrients that teens need?2. What do you usually ha

11、ve for your daily meals? What nutrients are contained in the food you eat?3. How can you tell the food you bought is healthy enough?Watch the video and choose the best answers.Task 1 Viewing for General ComprehensionViewing1. This video is mainly about _.A. how food companies design their food label

12、sB. the way to read food labelsC. how to know ourselves through foodD. why food companies dont make their food labels easier to read2. How many types of food labels are discussed in this video?A. Two. B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.3. Whats the speakers attitude towards the food labels in the market?A. Ap

13、proving. B. Resentful. C. Indifferent. D. Cautious.视频Watch the video again and answer the following questions.Task 2 Viewing for DetailsViewing1. What does the speaker mean by saying “you are what you eat”?_2. Which kind of food companies are not required to list whats inside the food they produce?_

14、3. Why should we pay attention to serving sizes, according to the speaker?_4. Why does the speaker ask us to avoid food with sugar, salt or fat?_5. In the video, what does the speaker mean by saying “empty calories”?_Ones preference in food can reflect his/her personality or living environment. Deep

15、 fried candy bars. Because this is necessarily the amount you should eat. Because they would do us more harm than good. She means that it has no nutritional value at all. 视频Work in groups and discuss the following questions.Task 3 Thinking for Further Understanding1. Do you agree with the speaker th

16、at “small serving sizes can make unhealthy food healthier than they really are”?2. Think about the food you usually have; what kinds of food are healthier? What kinds of food will be likely to do you harm?3. Besides the tricks the speaker mentions, what else should we pay attention to when buying fo

17、od?ViewingSpeaking Skill日常生活中，要表达否定的意思可以通过加否定词no，not 的方法来实现，这是一般否定；也可以通过使用一些特殊的词、短语、句子来表达否定，叫作含蓄否定。从语用学角度看，用含蓄否定所表达的否定意思要比一般否定语气更加委婉、客气。在有些语境中，含蓄否定的语气更加有力、强烈，并能使句子结构简化，而且通常更多地出现在书面语中，口语中更倾向于用一般否定。英语中的否定方式多种多样，在表达否定概念方面所采用的词汇和表达方式要比汉语丰富得多。例如：A: Hey, Lin, do you fry everything in China?B: Not really.

18、It depends on which part of China you are from.Speaking SkillRead the following sentences of negation. Try to learn them by heart.Task 1 Useful SentencesSpeaking SkillRole-play the following dialogue with your partner.Task 2 Role-playA: Does your chicken taste alright?B: The chicken tastes wonderful

19、, but it is kind of dry. Is your fish OK?A: My fish has good seasoning but is a little dry.B: It seems as if they got busy and left it sitting before it got to us.A: Yes, maybe they are short-handed in the kitchen tonight.B: I usually enjoy the meals here, so I think that we should tell the waiter t

20、hat there is something wrong with this meal.A: I think that we should let someone know. They will probably want to fix the problem.Speaking SkillWork in pairs and complete the dialogue. Share your dialogue with other pairs or with the class.Task 3 Dialogue CompletionA: George, how is your chicken?B:

21、 My chicken tastes alright, but it is pretty dry. How is your fish?A: My fish is pretty dry, too.B: Its almost as if this food has been sitting a little too long. It doesnt seem fresh.A: Yes, it seems that way to me also.B: How are your vegetables?A: My vegetables are very soggy.B: Mine are the same

22、 way. It seems like theyve been overcooked.A: I dont usually complain, but I think that we should mention this to the waiter.B: I agree. Maybe they can bring us some better food.A: Do you want some dessert?B: _ . We just need our check. Have you seen the waitress?No thanks A: Where is our waitress a

23、nyway?B: Yes, the service hasnt been the best. Is that our waitress over there?A: Ill walk over and get the bill, since I dont think _ _ .B: Good idea. Just bring it back and well figure it out together.A: So the bill is $36.00.B: How much do you think we should leave for a tip?A: My first inclinati

24、on is _ _ .B: I agree, but _ _ . There may have been problems in the kitchen _ _.A: Lets leave 10%, so that we at least leave something for the service.B: I agree. We will leave $3.60 for the tip.Speaking SkillTask 3 Dialogue Completionthe waitress is coming over here any time now to leave nothing f

25、or a tip but we dont really know the whole story beyond her control Role-play the following situations with your partner.1. The hotel you stayed at while traveling disappoints you. And you are complaining about it to your friend.2. You are having dinner with your roommate in the school cafeteria, bu

26、t the food was not as good as usual.3. You are talking about one of the worst traveling experiences youve ever had to your friend.Speaking SkillTask 4 Public Speaking1. A. The guideline is accused of not mentioning something important.B. This time the hottest criticism comes from the media.C. The gu

27、ideline doesnt say more about eating less meat.D. The guideline doesnt recommend limiting red meat.2. A. Heart stroke.B. Obesity.C. Cancer.D. Malnutrition.Listen to the news and choose the best answers.ScriptThe U.S. governments latest dietary guidelines came out Thursday only to be greeted with the

28、 usual accusations that they go too far, or dont go far enough, or leave out something important. But this time some of the hottest criticism comes from cancer researchers. And other experts are upset that the guidelines dont say more about eating less meat.“We are pretty disappointed the report doe

29、snt recommend limiting red and processed meat because of the link to cancer,” said Katie McMahon of the American Cancer Society Cancer Action Network. Evidence goes back decades linking diets high in red and processed meats(like bacon and sausage) to cancer, McMahon told NBC News. The guidelines do,

30、 in fact, mention this but dont blame meat specifically. “Strong evidence has shown that eating patterns that include lower intake of meats as well as processed meats and processed poultry are associated with reduced risk of cardiovascular disease in adults,” they say.Back1. A. Jane is living in sch

31、ool.B. Jane is losing weight recently.C. Janes mother is worried that she could not control her weight.D. Janes mother thinks that she looks healthy.2. A. He should drink more beverages.B. He should eat less fruit.C. He should eat less candy.D. He should eat less meat.3. A. Drinking too much Coca-Co

32、la is bad for your bones.B. Doing exercise will be good for your fitness.C. Food rich in sugar will lead to obesity.D. Fruit and vegetables are not vital to our overall health.4. A. Changing diet habits is a good way for Jim to lose weight.B. Cutting back on fat is important for Jims health.C. Calci

33、um loss is caused by drinking too many beverages.D. Wholegrain food rich in fiber will help reduce the risk of heart disease.Listen to the conversation and choose the best answers.ScriptW: Im so worried about Jane these days. Ever since she moved off campus, shes been losing weight. She really doesn

34、t look well at all.M: You are right. She should try to gain some weight. She is probably not eating enough.W: Well, anyway, you know girls are thinking about losing weight all the time. How is Jim these days?M: Jim? Oh, Jim has me worried, too. He is really getting much too fat and sugar. He needs t

35、o lose about 75 pounds now.W: Thats a lot of weight to lose. What does Jim eat?M: I really dont know. But Im sure he is eating too much cake and candy. I dont know how I can convince him that he should have less especially sugary drinks and eat more fruit and vegetable that are rich in vitamins. W:

36、Yeah, beverage like cola will also lead to the loss of calcium in ones body. Does Jim play any sports?M: Play sports? Oh, my! I keep telling him, Jim, dear, you really need to work out a bit. And do you know what he does? He just gets annoyed.W: I know exactly how you feel. You know what it is like

37、being a mother of a 20-year-old girl. They just dont think they need your advice anymore. I wish Jane would find a nice boyfriend who knows how to take care of her. M: Absolutely she will. Back. Listen to the passage and choose the best answers.1. A. It refers to the big population in the United Sta

38、tes.B. It refers to the good taste of American food.C. It refers to the American style of cooking.D. It refers to the variety of customs, festivals and food traditions in America.2. A. Hamburger.B. Hotdog.C. Rice.D. French fries.3. A. The food culture in the U.S. differs from place to place.B. The f

39、irst generation of European immigrants had plenty of time for cooking.C. Adapting available foods to familiar recipes didnt help to make them feel at home.D. Immigrants do not enjoy cooking at home.4. A. Practical.B. Tiring.C. Entertaining.D. Relaxing.ScriptWhen it comes to American food and culture

40、, it is for good reason that “Melting Pot” still serves as an apt description of the United States today. The United States is a nation of immigrants, each ethnic group retaining customs, festivals and food traditions with great pride and yet with a stamp that is unmistakably American. Though a visi

41、tor to the U.S. may conclude that the countrys staple foods are hotdogs, hamburgers and french fries, washed down with soft drinks and topped off with ice cream, a more careful examination reveals regional as well as ethnic specialties. The first generation of European immigrants had little time for

42、 Old World traditions. Food was whatever was available to fill an empty stomach. But as they became established, the newcomers found that it was good to share a glass of homemade wine. It was comforting to smell the familiar scents of cooking and baking and, even better, to drown a days hard work in

43、 a homey soup. Adapting available foods to familiar recipes helped a little to make them feel at home. Back. Listen to the passage and choose the best answers.1. A. Eating nuts can reduce the risk of heart disease.B. Eating nuts can reduce the risk of cancer recurring.C. What benefit can nuts bring

44、to us?D. The amount of nuts one should eat daily.2. A. 42%. B. 20%. C. 46%. D. 57%.3. A. Nuts may help us beat cancer.B. Peanuts are better than tree nuts in beating cancer.C. The researchers have not found what made nuts beneficial.D. Eating nuts every day can lead to a reduction of a wide range of

45、 diseases.ScriptYNuts may hold the key to beating colon cancer. So says a new Yale study in which people whod had colon cancer and regularly eat tree nuts such as almonds, walnuts, and hazelnuts are at “significantly lower risk” for the disease recurring than those who dont. Researchers followed 826

46、 people who had suffered stage 3 colon cancer for an average of 6.5 years after surgery, according to a Yale Cancer Center release. They found that subjects who ate at least two one-ounce servings of nuts each week had a 42% improvement in disease-free survival and a 57% improvement in overall survi

47、val. “Further analysis revealed that disease-free survival increased by 46% among the sub-group of nut consumers who ate tree nuts rather than peanuts,” said lead author Professor Charles Fuchs, director of Yale Cancer Center. Researchers acknowledged that “we dont know yet what exactly about nuts i

48、s beneficial.” Nuts beneficial role may be linked to satisfying hunger with less intake of carbohydrates or other foods associated with poor outcomes, Fuchs added. The Yale research adds to mounting evidence about the benefits of noshing nuts. A 2016 study found that munching a handful of nuts on a

49、daily basis cuts the risk of a wide range of diseases from cancer to heart disease. Back1. There are pictures _ that were taken by the patrons.2. On “foodspotting” you can see, based on the _ to 30,000 photos we have _ to our app each week, whats delicious nearby based on your location.3. I follow h

50、er even though Im not _ because she has really great advice.4. Absolutely you can search for _.5. We are unique in the sense that we are global and _.6. And who _ thats a gluten free meal.7. Thats our “foodspotting” worth and _, and we have a universal search that allows you to search for anything.o

51、n the website Watch the video once and complete the following sentences.20,000 uploaded gluten free vegetarian dishes we work everywhere would have thought essence视频Watch the video again and choose the best answers.1. The application mentioned in the interview is designed to _.A. help users locate t

52、heir cellphonesB. help users locate their favorite restaurantsC. help users compare the foods in the restaurantsD. help users locate the gluten free food2. How often are the photos of dishes uploaded to the app?A. Every week. B. Every month.C. Every day. D. Every two weeks.3. Which of the following

53、is the reason why Young Cat has a lot of followers on the application?A. She often teaches others to cook delicious dishes.B. She often gives others advice on a healthy diet.C. She often gives others advice on delicious food in New York City.D. She is on the gluten free diet.4. If you are asked to c

54、hoose one word that best describes the interviewee, which word would you choose?A. Nervous.B. Exaggerated. C. Calm. D. Confident.5. Where did the inspiration of creating such a website come from?A. Her friends taking photos of food. B. Her co-founders trip to Japan.C. Her boyfriend who traveled with

55、 her. D. A similar application in Japan.视频Do you often order take-out food online? If yes, what kinds of food do you like to order most? Talk about the advantages and disadvantages of ordering food online. Discuss the questions with your teammates, and start a debate on the pros and cons of ordering

56、 take-out food online. Try to use specific details to support your point of view.How much do you remember after learning this unit?contentsIndividual WorkThe following picture shows what we can do with our cellphones. Please write down all the activities people usually do with their cellphones.conta

57、ct other people listen to music read e-books watch online movies / TV programsrecord some information surf the internet take pictures on-line shopping on-line payment Group WorkWatch the video and organize a debate: Is It a Table or a Chair Technology? Why or why not?视频Listening Skill听举例信号词我们在听一段材料时

58、，往往需要较长时间专注于听录音，以便全面掌握文章的大意和细节。而在具体听力训练时，我们可以留意一些具有释义或举例性质的信号词，比如for example, specifically, for instance, to illustrate, such as, much like, in the same way as, similar to. 这些信号词实际上是对我们关注细节信息的一个提示，它后面紧跟的内容通常是我们应该特别留意的信息。比如你听到以下内容：The silkworm gave people the idea of making rayon, a synthetic materia

59、l that feels much like silk. Conte Hiliar De Chardonnet was the scientist who finally succeeded in imitation silk commercially. Chardonnet noticed that silkworms digested mulberry leaves into liquid cellulose, and forced the liquid out through tiny holes to form slender threads.听录音时，即便我们不太清楚这一段的关键词r

60、ayon 具体指什么，因为紧随其后的是much like 这样的信号词，我们可以捕捉其相关信息，推测出它是与silk 丝绸相类似的材料，这种方法可以帮助我们理解听力材料的细节。1. The function of the machine which the children found in their fathers lab is _.A. to travel back to the past B. to visit famous peopleC. to help people memorize things D. to invent new tools2. Who created the