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1、四级写作词汇句型升级从改卷员的角度误解:高分=读起来是好文章正解:高分=看起来像好文章如何改卷:5篇范文对照2、5、8、11、14分扫两点错点&亮点关键三步1.减少失误拼写、语法、字迹一、词汇:准确多变-高级词汇二、句子:变化多样-句型、语序、语态change your words, change your world.词句升级的可操作性开头句群众脸: With the development of science and technology, our life is more and more convenient.开头句明星脸:our life is of increasing conv

2、enience.开头句巨星脸:The convenience of our daily life is on the rise.改,沧海变桑田!Words, my swords!词汇升级16组1.名词化举例The bicyle is important for us. The bicyle is of importance for us.The bicyle plays an important role in our life. The bicycle, environmental friendliness vehicle, plays an important role in our li

3、fe.举例As far as I am concerned. As far as I am firmly concerned.As far as the private cars are concerned, I firmly believe that 举例I am offering thanks to my parents. I am, from my bottom heart, offering my gratitude to my loving parents. 遣词-N个“恶心词汇名词:peopleadvantagedisadvantageviewgovernmentgoaldevel

4、opment表达“人们万恶的“peopleSome people believe that education is important.Other people do not agree.because no people can grow without it.1.1 直接去掉 peopleSome believe that education is important.Others do not agree.because none can grow without it.1. 表达“人们1.2 “人们作主语的时候翻译:一些人认为电子书对孩子是有好处的。Some people belie

5、ve that E-book is beneficial for kids.Individuals/ folks1. 表达“人们1.3 表达“在人们中这个问题引起了人们热烈的讨论。This has aroused hot discussion among people. the societythe general public.1. 表达“人们1.4 当“人们与“自然相对的时侯翻译:人与自然的和谐共处Harmonious coexistence between people and nature human beingsmankind1. 表达“人们1.5 表达“年轻人时young peop

6、leThe young people should shoulder the burden of developing our country. adolescentsyouths1. 表达“人们Summarypeople1.1 直接去掉1.2 the society/ the general public1.3 individuals/ folks1.4 human being二、 表达“优点advantagemerits / virtue/ benefit/ strong pointstake advantage of sth?make full use of sths merits /v

7、irtue 二. 表达“优点merit /virtue翻译:我认为两种意见都有好处而且可以共存。I believe that both views have their own _ and can coexist.merits/ virtues二. 表达“缺点disadvantagedemerit/ drawback/ flaw/ shortcoming拖后腿?害处?代价?短板?瑕疵?二. 表达“缺点demerit/ drawback/ flaw/ shortcoming翻译:我认为我们应该利用互联网的好处而防止它的害处。From my point of view, it is wise to

8、 take advantage of internet while minimizing its drawbacks.三. 表达“观点 view view,opinionThere are two opinions about this topic. perspective, standpoint , outlook表达 “governmentgovernment The government should take effective measures to stop it. authority/ authoritiesIts time for the universities to The

9、 university authorities表达“goalgoal Our main goal in universities is to develop our academic performance. objective; ambition; target; destination; intention; aim; purpose;表达“developmentdevelopmentWith the rapid development of societymodernization, globalization, industrialization 遣词-N个“恶心词汇动词:think

10、try/ want to do sth努力、打算like, be interested in喜欢will/ would 我想,认为,觉得,思考,。:think harbor the idea that take the attitude that hold the view that it is widely shared that it is universally acknowledged that低分: I believe (think)+宾从高分:(2句子,as I am firmly convinced. (3) It can be assumed/concluded that+从句

11、例句:I think we shouldnt judge others by their looksWe shouldnt judge others by their looks, as I am firmly convinced. It can be concluded that we should 表达“认为表达:“努力,想要做某事want/ try to do I want/ try to pass the CET-4 this semester. endeavor to do sth. do ones utmost to do sth. spare no effort in doing

12、 sth. be motivated to do sth. be inspired to do sth. be willing (determined ) to do sth. be encouraged to do sth.表达:“喜欢like, be interested inI like/ am interested in reading books in the spare time. be obsessed/preoccupied with, be fascinated by, be addicted to; exerts a tremendous fascination on sb

13、sth. appeals to sb., sth. , 表达“将会will/ would?翻译:石油资源会在未来几十年被耗尽。Petrol resource will be used up in a few decades.is likely to tends toExercise 1翻译:大多数人认为,英语会变得更重要。Most people think that English will become more important.According to most individuals, the significance of English tends to increase. 遣词

14、-N个“恶心词汇形容词:importantgood BadManyhelpful表达“重要1 表达“重大,显著翻译:iPod是苹果公司最重大的创造之一One of the most _ inventions of Apple company is iPod.significantremarkablepredominant表达“重要2 表达“关键的翻译:勤奋是成功的关键Hard work is _ to success.essentialcritical表达“重要3 表达“不可或缺翻译:数码产品已经成为日常生活不可或缺的一局部。Digital products have become _ in

15、daily life.indispensible表达“重要4 一个黄金词组翻译:互联网对开阔我们的眼界至关重要。The Internet plays a _ role in widening our eyes.vital、decisivewiden ones eyes?broaden/widen ones horizons表达“重要5 一个钻石句型A is to B what perfume is to a flower.众所周知,兴趣对于学习至关重要。As is known to us, interests are to study what perfume is to a flower.表

16、达“重要Summaryimportant1 significant/ remarkable/fundamental2 essential/critical3 indispensable4 play critical/ crucial/ vital role 5 A is to B what perfume is to a flower.表达“好 good1 表达“对有好处翻译:上艺术班对孩子们是有好处的Attending art classes is _good_ for kids.beneficialprofitable表达“好2 表达“好生活、好工作decent抓住这个好时机catch t

17、his decent opportunity工资待遇好decent salary表达“好3 表达“好主意a good ideadecentwisesensiblefascinatingfantastic表达“好4 表达“优秀好学生、好产品a good studentoutstandingextraordinary表达“好5 表达“A比B更好 A is better than B.A is superior to B.翻译:少数服从多数Majority is superior to Minority. 表达“坏1 表达“坏的,有不好后果的harmfuldetrimentaldisastrous表

18、达“坏2 表达“A 比B 坏 A is worse than BA is subordinate/ inferior to B.表达“许多翻译:很多人在金融危机中损失了很多钱。可数: the vast majority of , the overwhelming majority of, numerous; an army of;不可数:mass; a vast amount ofAn army of investors had lost a vast amount of money in the financial crisis.Numerous investors had gain a m

19、ass profit.表达“helpfulhelpfulIt is helpful for us to eliminate this phenomenon.beneficialrewardingadvantageous遣词-N个“恶心词汇副词、短语:verynowadaysmore and morefor example表示程度的副词:very 如:very large house extremely large house tremendously large house remarkably large house 表达“现在Nowadays, environmentally friendly products are becoming more and more popular.currentlyin contemporary societyin this day and age表达“越来越more and more+ adj.= increasingly+ adj. = n. is on the risemore and more +n. = a growing number of n. the number of n. is growing表达“例如for example Take a typical/ vivid / co

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