2021高中英语单元素养评价二Unit2Robots含解析7

1、2020_2021学年高中英语单元素养评价二Unit2Robots含解析新人教版选修72020_2021学年高中英语单元素养评价二Unit2Robots含解析新人教版选修7PAGE 2020_2021学年高中英语单元素养评价二Unit2Robots含解析新人教版选修7单元素养评价（二)Unit 2(120分钟150分)第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题； 每小题1。 5分， 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后， 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍.Text 1W:

2、 Should I take a taxi or a bus to the town center？ M： You can take either， but the train goes directly there. Its cheaper, too。 W： Thanks. Ill do that instead。 1. How will the woman go to the town center？ A. By train。 B。 By bus. C。 By taxi. 答案： AText 2M： Where did you get that book, Susie？ I dont re

3、member buying it for you. W: Deborah lent it to me. Everyone wants to read it。 I have to give it to Hannah after finishing. 2. Whose book does Susie have? A. Hannahs. B。 Her mothers. C。 Deborahs. 答案: CText 3W： Would you please help me scan this picture into the computer? M： Yes。 But why dont you do

4、it by yourself？ W： I dont know how. To tell you the truth， I just want to learn from you。 3. What will the man do next? A。 Help the woman scan the picture. B. Buy the woman a computer。 C。 Tell the woman a secret。 答案： AText 4M: What do you think of my new tie? It is on sale for only 100。 W: On sale f

5、or $100? I cant imagine what the regular price might be! I dont think Ive ever spent that much on a single item before. 4。 What does the woman mean? A. She never buys the things on sale. B。 The tie the man bought is expensive。 C。 The man has got a good bargain. 答案: BText 5M: Finally Im done with thi

6、s math test. Im going to make the most of my free time。 W: So， youre going to Henrys picnic? M: No， Im going to visit the library。 Ive reserved a study room, and there are science experts available there all weekend. 5。 What will the boy probably do this weekend? A. Learn about science. B. Have a pi

7、cnic. C。 Study math by himself. 答案： A第二节（共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22。 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。Text 6M： Hello， Kate！ How are you? W： Fine, thanks。 And you and Jane? M： Oh， were fine. How long are you

8、staying? W： Just a couple of days, and then Ill be back to work in Tokyo。 M： What a pity youre not staying in London for a bit longer! How about having dinner together tonight？ W： Id love to， but I am going to see some customers from Oxford this evening。 What about tomorrow？ M: That will be lovely.

9、Jane will be so pleased to see you. 6. Where does the woman work？ A. In Tokyo。 B. In London. C。 In Oxford。 答案: A7. What are the speakers going to do together tomorrow？ A。 Visit Jane。 B。 Have dinner。 C. See customers. 答案: B听第7段材料， 回答第8、9题.Text 7M: Hi, Kathy. Any plans for tonight? W: Not yet， Frank.

10、I was wondering where to go for dinner. M： But I thought you always eat at the school. W: Most of the time I do。 But on weekends， Id like to go out。 Any suggestions？ M： Well, a new restaurant opened recently. I went there last Wednesday. Its so great。 W： In what way? M: They offered food as well as

11、music show. W： Music show? M: Yeah. You know, songs， dances。 W： Sounds good. When does it start? M： At 8 pm. And it will last an hour. W: How wonderful! Whats their menu like? M： They offer food of different kinds。 You know， Japanese food, French food， Indian food . 。 。 W： Great. I like French food.

12、 I think Id better reserve a table for 3 at 6, and then we can stay for the show。 8。 When does the conversation most probably take place? A. On Monday. B。 On Wednesday。 C。 On Saturday. 答案： C9。 When will the music be over? A。 At 8 pm。 B。 At 9 pm. C。 At 10 pm。 答案: B听第8段材料, 回答第1012题。Text 8W： Good morni

13、ng！ Can I help you? M: Im going to rent a onebedroom apartment near the bus station. W： Im afraid there are only two available for you。 The first apartment is wellfurnished and modern。 Its very neat and clean。 It has a bedroom， a kitchen, a bathroom and a large living room. Its in the Bridge Street

14、and there it is very quiet。 M: So what about the rent？ W： The owner is asking $700 a month for it。 M： Thats a little expensive。 So what about the other one? W: Well, compared to the first one, the second one has less furniture。 Its near a school, so its likely to be a little bit noisy. But the good

15、news is that its in the Baker Street and just a short walk from the Green Park。 M： Whats the rent， then? W： Its only 500 a month。 The point is that rents in that area are usually up to 600 a month. M: Its really a bargain。 But I think Ill look at the first one。 10。 Where does the man want to rent an

16、 apartment？ A. Near the school。 B. Near the park. C。 Near the bus station. 答案： C11。 What doesnt the man like about the first apartment? A。 The traffic is not convenient. B. The rent is a little bit high. C。 The living room is small. 答案： B12. What is the monthly rent for the second apartment? A。 $500

17、。 B. 600. C. $700。 答案： A听第9段材料， 回答第1316题。Text 9W: Hello， Peter, how is your job? Are you as busy as ever before？ M： I quit my job last month。 W： You quit your job? Are you dissatisfied with the salary? M： Well, the salary was acceptable, but I was under great pressure. W： Thats a problem。 Then what

18、will you do to support yourself? M: I found a part-time job last week。 I draw cartoons for a famous magazine. W: Wonderful！ I know youre an expert in drawing; youre made for this job. M: But its only a part-time job。 I have to find a full-time job。 W: You know my brother works in a publishing house

19、and they want to find some new employees。 M： Can you refer me to your brother？ I want to try my luck。 W： No problem。 But as far as I know, you must submit your personal information first。 Then they will arrange an interview for you。 M： All right, then how can I meet your brother? W： I will invite hi

20、m to my house tonight. If youre free， you can come. Lets make it 7 pm. M： OK, Ill be there on time。 13. Why did the man quit his present job? A. He was offered another better position. B。 The salary was not reasonable。 C. He couldnt bear the pressure of the job. 答案: C14。 What does the woman say abou

21、t the man? A。 He is quite good at drawing cartoons。 B. He should try his luck at the famous magazine. C。 He should quit his job in the publishing house。 答案: A15。 What does the man ask the woman to do？ A。 Give her personal information to him. B。 Invite the womans brother to his house. C. Introduce hi

22、m to the womans brother。 答案： C16. Where will the man be tonight？ A. In the womans house. B。 In the publishing house. C。 At the famous magazine。 答案： A听第10段材料， 回答第1720题。Text 10M： There has never been a better time to become a Disneyland season pass holder！ Not only will you and your family be able to

23、enjoy full access to Disneyland Park and Disneys California Adventure Park， but you can also take advantage of a variety of seasonal benefits。 There are three types of passes you can buy. Our Deluxe Pass costs $619 per year, and gives you full access to both parks on select days of the year, as well

24、 as a 10 percent discount in our restaurants and gift shops。 Our mid-level pass， the Signature Pass， costs 849 and includes a 15 percent discount in our restaurants and stores。 It also includes free parking！ Keep in mind that both the Deluxe and Signature Passes include dates that you cannot visit t

25、he park. Those dates include holidays and popular weekends. Finally, with our Signature Plus Pass, which costs $1， 049, you can visit the park at any day of the year without limits, including any weekend or holiday! It gives you all the benefits of the Deluxe and Signature Passes as well. No matter

26、which pass you decide to buy, if you purchase it between now and November 30, your pass will include an extra month for free. That means 13 months for the price of 12! Monthly payment plans are available for Californian residents。 Please visit our website for more information. 17。 How much of a disc

27、ount do Deluxe Pass buyers get? A。 10 percent off。 B。 12 percent off。 C。 15 percent off. 答案: A18. What is the cost of the three plans? A。 619， $819 and 1， 019。 B. $649, $849 and 1， 049。 C。 $619， 849 and $1， 049。 答案: C19。 What will the members receive if they pay before November 30？ A。 Seasonal disco

28、unts。 B. One free month. C. Free parking passes。 答案: B20。 Who can pay for the membership on a month-tomonth plan？ A. People who live in California. B。 People who purchase the Signature Pass. C. People who buy the Signature Plus Pass. 答案： A第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分）第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分）AMusicOpera at Mu

29、sic Hall： 1243 Elm Street。 The season runs June through August, with additional performances in March and September。 The Opera honors enjoy the Arts membership discounts. Phone： 723-1182。 Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 106 Elm Street， which offers several concerts from Ma

30、rch through June. Call 241-2742 for more information。 Symphony Orchestra: At Music Hall and Riverbend. For ticket sales, call 381-3300。 Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall and in summer at Riverbend. College Conservatory of Music （CCM): Performances are on the main campus (校园) of

31、 the university， usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater。 CCM organizes a variety of events， including performances by the wellknown LaSalle Quartet, CCMs Philharmonic Orchestra， and various groups of musicians presenting Baroque through modern music. Students with ID cards can attend the events for fre

32、e. A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at 5564183. Riverbend Music Theater: 6295 Kellogg Ave。 Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover (price difference) 。 Big name shows all summer long! Phone： 232-6220. 【文章大意】本文是一篇广告类短文。共介绍了五个与音乐有关的活动， 包括举

33、办的地点、举办的时间、活动内容和联系方式等。21。 Which number should you call if you want to see an opera？ A. 723-1182. B。 2412742. C. 3813300。 D。 232-6220. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据“opera定位到第一个活动， 第一个活动的联系电话是7231182， 故选A.22. Where can students go for free performances with their ID cards？ A。 Music Hall. B. Patricia Cobbett Theater

34、。 C. Memorial Hall. D。 Riverbend Music Theater. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据“with their ID cards定位到第四个活动中的“Students with ID cards can attend the events for free. ”以及“usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater”可知答案, 故选B。23. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A。 Chamber Orchestra gives sh

35、ows all year round。 B. Audience can enjoy Symphony Orchestra in September at Riverbend。 C。 College Conservatory of Music offers membership discounts。 D。 Riverbend Music Theater has seats in the open air. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据Riverbend Music Theater： 6295 Kellogg Ave. Large outdoor theater with the closest

36、 seats under cover （price difference） 。 有最接近的座位(价格差别）的大型露天剧场。故选D。B（2020南充高二检测)Monty Hempel is a professor of environmental sciences at Redlands University in California。 He studies ecological literacy or eco-literacy, for short. Ecoliteracy is the ability to think about and understand the natural pr

37、ocesses that make life possible。 Monty Hempel says ecoliteracy gives people knowledge about environmental problems. But he says it does not always work on getting them to change their behavior。 Mr Hempel wrote part of the Worldwatch Institutes latest State of the World report。 He says in his article

38、, “Some people think that ecoliteracy is just a green form of science literacy. And what I have tried to ask is whether thats enough. In other words, what an ecologically-literate person needs to know might include things like the effect of environmental pollution on ecosystem, the energy systems， a

39、nd all of those kinds of things that we would call the science of ecology。 ”“That doesnt seem to lead to action to protect our environment to protect our life-support system to the level that we need to。 Just knowing a lot about the environment doesnt mean that we actually act to save it. After all，

40、 actions speak louder than knowledge。 He adds that people may not be very worried about environmental problems if they seem far away。 “Some people call it psychological distance。 A lot of climate issues are worse in the Arctic and most of us dont spend time in the Arctic. And so, theres a certain di

41、stance。 But theres also a distance thats happening in the world as it urbanizes people spending more time in front of screens and less time out in nature。 We become, if you will, disconnected from the natural systems that used to be the key to success for a human being。 ”To help children discover th

42、e wonders of nature， he adds that children should learn about nature in school。 But he also points out we have a high mountain for people to climb from knowledge to action。 【文章大意】生态素养是一种思考和理解， 以使生活成为可能的自然过程的能力。仅有环保的知识是不够的, 行动更重要。但要改变人们对环境保护的态度是很难的。24。 From what Monty Hempel says in Paragraph 3， we l

43、earn that _。 A。 knowledge on environmental protection is not enoughB. knowledge that children learn at school is uselessC。 ecoliteracy can help people understand how nature worksD. people with enough knowledge will protect the environment well【解析】选A.推理判断题.根据第三段中的“And what I have tried to ask is whet

44、her thats enough. ”以及后面提到的“有生态素养的人需了解生态环境污染的影响、能源系统等， 暗示仅仅有环保的知识是不够的, 故最佳答案为A。25。 What is especially important for environmental protection in Mr Hempels opinion？ A. Knowledge。 B. Action. C。 Green living。 D。 Psychological distance。 【解析】选B。细节理解题.根据第四段最后一句“After all, actions speak louder than knowledg

45、e。 ”可知Mr Hempel的观点是行动更重要， 故最佳答案为B.26. Mr Hempel thinks people show no concern about some environmental problems because_。 A. they lack knowledge on environmental protectionB. they have no awareness of environmental protectionC. some environmental problems are not worse at allD. some environmental pr

46、oblems happen far away【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第五段首句可知， 如果环境问题太远人们是不太担心的。故答案D正确。27. What can be inferred from the last paragraph？ A. Experts think it is the best way to learn nature in school。 B。 Climbing a high mountain is a good way to exercise well. C。 Changing peoples attitude to environmental protection

47、is hard. D。 Knowledge can help children take action to protect the environment。 【解析】选C。推理判断题.根据最后一段最后一句“对许多人来说从知识到行动有一座高山要爬”， 可知要改变人们对环境保护的态度是很难的。C(2020泰安高二检测)One Saturday afternoon, I went to a fast food restaurant to have some food with my kids. As we were walking into the restaurant, I noticed a

48、woman smoking a cigarette outside. While we were waiting in line, with about ten other people， we saw the woman rush back into the store to help the busy staff。 A customer standing next to us started yelling at the employee who had begun filling brown paper bags with fries， burgers, and nuggets， “I

49、saw you， she said. “I saw you out there smoking; then you came in straight and touched our food! Its disgusting！ Why would you do that？ The woman wouldnt stop。 Everyone was staring。 The employee was getting teary. It looked as if she just wanted to find a place to hide. The manager came over and tol

50、d her to wash her hands and leave the floor for a while。 He then apologized to the customer。 “Thats disgusting， ” my oldest son whispered to me, “but I do feel bad for her。 ” I was glad he followed it up with that last sentence. His comment showed me that hed probably never treat someone the way tha

51、t customer had treated that employee. You are allowed to be angry at others improper behavior and tell them how you feel. However， you dont need some audience or witnesses when you are making negative comments on others. Doing that in public doesnt strengthen your point. Im willing to bet that the w

52、oman being criticized was so shamed that she wasnt able to hear the message that was being forced down her throat。 However， had the customer taken her aside， and said in a quiet voice, “I noticed you didnt wash your hands after your smoke break； can you please go to do that now? ” The employee would

53、 have had the opportunity to do just that. The message the customer wanted to convey would have gotten to that employee more effectively， and her entire day would not have been ruined。 【文章大意】本文讲述了餐馆就餐时发生的一件事: 一位员工抽过烟后没有洗手， 引起了一位顾客的不满， 该顾客对这位员工当众提出批评。28。 Why was the customer so angry? A. The employee

54、 smoked in front of her. B. She was yelled at by people around her. C。 She had to wait in a long line for her food. D。 The employee touched food without washing hands. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段顾客所说的“。 . . you came in straight and touched our food！ ”可知， 服务员抽过烟后没有洗手， 直接给顾客往袋子里装食物.29。 How did the employee res

55、pond after hearing the customers words? A. She felt confused and annoyed. B。 She turned to her manager for help. C. She was very sad and embarrassed。 D. She dealt with the problem calmly. 【解析】选C.推理判断题。根据第二段中的teary和find a place to hide可知， 服务员很难过， 并很尴尬。30。 The comments of the authors oldest son indica

56、ted that he _。 A。 had sympathy for the employeeB. supported the customers behaviorC。 cared little about the employees actionD. had experienced the situation many times【解析】选A.推理判断题.根据第三段的第一句， 尤其是but后的“I do feel bad for her. （我真为她难过。)”可知， 作者的儿子同情那个服务员.31. What does the author mainly want to convey? A。

57、 We should treat every person equally。 B. We should always mind our behavior. C。 We should admit our mistakes bravely. D。 We should avoid criticizing someone in public. 【解析】选D.推理判断题。根据第四段的最后一句: Doing that in public doesnt strengthen your point。 以及最后一段可知, 作者想通过这件事传达： 我们应该避免当众批评人.D Has it come to this

58、？ Robots standing in for doctors at the hospital patients bedside? Not exactly, but some doctors have found a way to use a robot to check on patients while theyre miles away from the hospital。 One is at Baltimores Sinai Hospital。 Equipped with cameras， a screen and microphone， the robot is guided in

59、to the rooms of Dr Alex Gandsas patients where he speaks to them as if he was right there. “The system allows you to be anywhere in the hospital from anywhere in the world， ” said the surgeon, who specializes in weightloss operation。 Besides his normal morning and afternoon personal visits， Gandsas

60、uses the 150， 000 robot to visit patients at night or when problems arise. The robot can circle the bed and adjust the position of its two cameras， giving the perception from the patients standpoint that the doctor is there。 “They love it. Theyd rather see me through the robot, ” he said of his pati