2021届高考英语二轮复习高频阅读词组+练习二十五含解析

1、2021届高考英语二轮复习高频阅读词组+练习二十五含解析2021届高考英语二轮复习高频阅读词组+练习二十五含解析2021届高考英语二轮复习高频阅读词组+练习二十五含解析2021届高考英语高频阅读词组+练习（二十五）一：词组梳理beyond reproach不受责备的；beyond（all） reason毫无道理；beyond question毫无疑 问；beyond belief以相信；beyond hope绝望resort to 诉诸于， 求助于 resort to force 诉诸于武力inwith respect to (=concerning）有关，关于turn into 变成，变为；

2、翻译成turn out 培养，生产;证明是；制成；实际情况是turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是turn to变成；着手于，求助于（turn a blind eye to 对视而不见)Work at（on)致力于，从事于Work out 算出，制定出，想出(At work 在工作，在运转)(Out of work失业）in the red 亏损,负债,赤字 (be） get out of red 不再亏损refer toas 把称做referto （=send， take） 送交，呈交within reference to（=concerning， about）关于within

3、 regard to （=concerning）有关，关于give ones regards to sb. 向问候regardless of （=without worrying about， despite， in spite of） 不顾，不考虑turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关)；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turn off 关上(自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题)；制造;生产turn up 出现,露面；音量调高；寻找，查阅，参考turn down 音量调小;折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来;使陷入混乱inwith relation

4、to 关于， 有关relevant to 与有关的to ones relief 令感到放心的是relieveof 解除，解脱；帮助拿,辞退rely on 依靠， 信赖remark on(upon) 对发表评论remedy for 对治疗法， 补救， 药物turn to for help 求助于(in ones turn 轮到某人做某事）turn (a)round 使变好；旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turn over翻身（take ones turn to do 轮到做）（take turns 轮流)remind sb。 of 提醒某人，使某人向想起in good repair(=in

5、 good condition）处于良好状态； be under repair 在修理中reply to 答复， 回答二：习题训练（A） Its easy to get defeated completely by something negative in your daily life。 Give these apps a try if you want to be more positive instead of being negative in your daily life.ShineShine is a text messaging service based on the id

6、ea that sometimes you need some external phrases to guide your internal positive thinking.Visit the website, and youll have the ability to sign up to receive a daily text message -all you need to provide is a first name and a phone number。 Then youll receive one message per day with inspirational qu

7、otes from successful people from Monday through Friday.KwippyIn many cases， statements that come from other people can be more powerful than ones you make to yourself. Thats where Kwippy comes in.The app Kwippy has a positive, lively community focused on fun while keeping negativity out。 It is a new

8、 kind of social media platform that will send you random challenges throughout the day, prompting you to take a photo of something in your nearby environment.ThinkUpIf youre feeling confident and good about your place in life， download the app, come up with some positive statements about yourself an

9、d record them for future generations。 If youre feeling less creative or dont know what to say, don，t worry 一 the app also has a list of shared positive statements that you can choose from。Smiling MindSmiling Mind, a nonprofit organization, was founded by and is currently operated by psychologists an

10、d educators. Everything there is supported by scientific evidence. The app is free to use but you can make a donation if you want to continue supporting their efforts， displaying friendly and thoughtful acts to others。In the app， youll find different choices， which can help you remove negative thoug

11、hts and focus on the positivity of the present moments。1Which app makes people feel encouraged regularly?AShine.BKwippy。CThinkUp。DSmiling Mind。2Who is Kwippy suitable for？AThose who need to face a big life challenge。BThose who look for a friendly neighborhood。CThose who long for a great sense of bel

12、onging.DThose who want to live an enjoyable social life。3What is the purpose of the article?ATo show the power of some advanced apps。BTo introduce some apps for avoiding people feeling down.CTo compare the advantages of some apps.DTo list the wide usage of apps in our daily life。 (B）Many people have

13、 the hobby of collecting things， e.g。 stamps, postcards or antiques. In the 18th and 19th centuries， _1_ （wealth） people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art。 They kept their collection at home until it got too big _2_ until they died, and then it was given to a museum

14、. The 80，000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane， for example， _3_ （form） the core collection of the British Museum _4_ opened in 1759。The parts of a museum open to the public _5_ (call） galleries or rooms。 Often， only a small part of a museums collection _6_ (be） on display。 Most of it is stored a

15、way or used for research.Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors. As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations （模拟） and imagine _7_ (they） living at a different time in history or _8_（walk）through a rainforest。 At the Jorvik Centre in York， th

16、e citys Viking settlement is recreated, and people experience the sights, sounds and smells of the old town。 Historical _9_ (accurate) is important but so is entertainment。 Museums must compete _10_peoples spare time and money with other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrang

17、e special activities for children.答案及解析A【答案】1A2D3B【解析】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍四款可以让人在日常生活中更积极向上的App。1细节理解题.根据第一款App中的youll receive one message per day with inspirational quotes from successful people from Monday through Friday可知它从星期一到星期五推送成功人士的励志名言，故选A项.2细节理解题。根据Kwippy中的The app Kwippy has a positive， lively co

18、mmunity focused on fun while keeping negativity out.可知，Kwippy能帮助人们享受愉快的社交生活。D。 Those who want to live an enjoyable social life.（那些想过愉快生活的的人)符合题意。故选D项。3推理判断题.根据第一段的something negative in your daily life。 Give these apps a try if you want to be more positive instead of being negative in your daily life

19、可知，此处是介绍四款可以让人在日常生活中更积极向上的App。故选B项。 B【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了博物馆藏品的来源及博物馆给人们带来的好处和面临的挑战。1。考查形容词。句意：在18和19世纪，富人旅行并收集植物、历史物品和艺术品.此处修饰名词people，应使用形容词,做定语。故填wealthy.2.考查连词。句意:他们把自己的藏品留在家里,直到收藏变得太大或者自己去世，然后这些藏品被捐给一家博物馆。根据语境可知,前后陈述的是两者可能性,应使用连词or:或者。故填or。3.考查动词时态.句意:例如，汉斯斯隆爵士的8万件藏品构成了1759年开馆的大英博物馆的核心藏品。此处是谓语动词，根据时间状语in1759可知，应使用一般过去时。故填formed。4.考查定语从句。句意：例如，汉斯斯隆爵士的8万件藏品构成了1759年开馆的大英博物馆的核心藏品。此处是限定性定语从句，先行词是the British Museum，关系词在从句中做主语，应使用关系代词which/that引导。故填which/that。5.考查动词时态