2021届高考英语一轮复习Unit3Underthesea能力检测含解析新人教版选修7

1、2021届高考英语一轮复习Unit3Underthesea能力检测含解析新人教版选修72021届高考英语一轮复习Unit3Underthesea能力检测含解析新人教版选修7PAGE PAGE - 14 -2021届高考英语一轮复习Unit3Underthesea能力检测含解析新人教版选修7Unit 3Under the sea一、单句语法填空1The _ (relation) between the elders and the local community has improved.2He spent six months in prison before _ （flee) the cou

2、ntry。3I cant help _ (wonder） what happened to that girl。4The little girl who got lost decided to remain _ she was and wait for her mother。5Young men were once required to _ （educate） in good manners.6An agreement was about to be reached _ the other side raised new issues。7Indulging in a foolish beli

3、ef that others will help me _ of difficulty.8_ （urge） by his parents, he decided to participate in the Math Olympic Competition.9（2019年浙江卷阅读理解C）Woodcutters _ （target) big trees.10That is the _ (scare) book Ive ever read but its really interesting。二、单句改错1Though be aware of the dangers of smoking to t

4、heir own health， smokers still find it hard to give up smoking._2Whenever you get into trouble, let me know and I will do everything I can help you out._3After I heard the terrifying news, nothing could have stopped me from feeling scared death._4When the scientist thinks about some important questi

5、ons， he prefers to be left lonely instead of discussing with others._5（2019年江苏卷单项填空)A city is the product of the human hand and mind, reflects mans intelligence and creativity._6I have worked in a small company for two years and then I went abroad to seek my fortune._7I often miss my childhood。It wa

6、s a time that I spent almost each day without worries。_8Not having promoted the new digital camera successfully, the company should reflect its original marketing methods。_9(2019年新课标卷完形填空)Jeff had hunted in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie,but the gun shots had scaring the dog off。_10（20

7、19年新课标卷完形填空）I found the oppose to be true。_三、完形填空Im sitting at the airport watching people in the last minutes before their loved ones arrive or depart.A woman is running, in circles trying to gather family members together for a _1_When the final moment comes before _2_， she wraps her arms around h

8、er son， giving him a _3_ hug that should protect him until he _4_I sit with a book in my hands, waiting my turn to leave _5_ because the ones I love have a different _6_ from mine.I think of other departures and arrivals.I _7_ seeing my daughter。I wrapped myself around her as if shed been _8_That ye

9、ar she was in her first year at university， coming home for the first time。Today my flight is two hours late.When my flight is _9_ called， I gather my book and luggage。_10_ there is no one to see me off, I do not _11_ to see where I have come from。_12_， I think of my husband at work _13_ if I have l

10、eft yet。As I head towards the plane, I find myself _14_ yet another arrival and departure。That year， my 91.year。old grandfather died。After returning from his funeral， I arrived at the airport _15_My husband of only a year was waiting at the gate to take me in his arms.Because of my tears, _16_ was l

11、ooking at us, but I didnt _17_Life needs the important _18_ all the time.I wish that all the people who went on a _19_ could come back to find someone _20_ them.I also wish they could leave with someone to see them off.1A。lecture BgoodbyeCdinner Dparty2A。gathering BboardingCannouncing Dlanding3A。pow

12、erful BgentleCkind Dcommon4A。leaves BsurvivesCreturns Drecovers5A。frightened BanxiousCrelaxed Dalone6A.schedule BattitudeCposition Dtarget7A.imagine BenjoyCrecall Dconsider8A。thrown BcheatedClost Dpunished9A.punctually BfinallyCabruptly Drepeatedly10A.Although BWhileCTill DSince11A。slow down Bget of

13、fClook back Drun away12A.However BBesidesCInstead DTherefore13A.doubting BaskingCpredicting Dwondering14A.remembering BforgettingCplanning Drejecting15A.shouting BcryingClaughing Dwhispering16A。someone BeveryoneCnone Danyone17A。care BrespondCscold Dflee18A.arrival BchanceCdeparture Dmoment19A.journe

14、y BdietCpicnic Dholiday20A。worrying about Bsmiling atCtalking of Dwaiting for四、语法填空 (2019年吉林省名校联考一模)The university of Birmingham， UK， announces that it will accept the Gaokao exam for high.flying Chinese students 1._ （wish） to join its undergraduate courses in 2019。High school students 2._ complete

15、the National Higher Education Entrance Examination, or Gaokao， with top grades can apply for direct entry into Birmingham degree programmes 3。_first completing a foundation year。Gaokao， which 4._ （hold） across China in early June, is 5。_ （increase) accepted by universities in Australia, the USA， Can

16、ada and mainland Europe Birmingham will only be considering high quality students who achieve a minimum 80 Gaokao score and meet additional academic and English language 6。_ (require)。Professor Jon Frampton， Director of the University of Birminghams China Institute said, “I am 7。_ (delight） that the

17、 University is now accepting the Gaokao.This gives the 8。_ (bright)and best Chinese students 9。_ opportunity to move straight into the first year of our undergraduate programmes and experience the benefits of studying at a 10._ (globe) Top 100 university。五、阅读理解(2019年江西省名校高三联合考试)Have you ever spent a

18、n afternoon in the backyard, maybe grilling or enjoying a basketball game， when suddenly you notice that everything goes quiet？ There is an old phrase “calm before the storm”, often used in a situationa quiet period just before a great activity or excitement.According to our own experience， we know

19、there is actually calm before the storm。But what causes this calm? And is it always calm before the storm？A period of calm happens in a particular kind of storm, the simplest kind of storm-a single。cell thunderstorm.In this type of thunderstorm, there is usually only one main stream of current, whic

20、h is warm， damp air and drawn from places near the ground。Storms need warm and damp air as fuel， so they typically draw that air in from surrounding environment.Storms can draw in the air that fit their need from all directionseven from the direction in which the storm is traveling。As the warm， damp

21、 air is pulled into a storm system， it leaves a lowpressure vacuum （真空） coming after。The rising air meets the cold dry air that has already existed in the storm clouds, thus the temperature of the warm, damp air drops， and the water vapor in it changes into tiny drops that are a precondition of rain

22、。These drops accumulate and build on larger particles (颗粒) like dust, until they grow large enough to form raindrops。This warm, damp air keeps moving upwards, but it becomes cooler and drier during its trip through cloud.When it reaches the top of the cloud, the air is squeezed out at the top。This a

23、ir is sent rolling out over the big thunderclouds.From there, the air goes down。Warm and dry air is relatively stable, and once it covers a region， that air, in turn, causes the calm before a storm。Most thunderstorms， though， dont start with calm.Thats because most are actually groups of storms with

24、 complex wind patterns.Theres so much air moving up and down storm groups that the calm before the storm never happens.Instead, before the storm, it might be really windy!1Which best fits the description of a particular kind of storm?AA thunderstorm with a single shape.BA thunderstorm without strong

25、 winds。CA storm with air drawn from every direction.DA storm fueled by moving air from the ground.2What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to？AWarm and wet air。BWarm and dry air。CCold and wet air.DCold and dry air。3Which does the writer most likely agree to？APresence of the calm reli

26、es on stable air。BAll thunderstorms dont start with the calm.CThe drier the air is, the bigger the storm will be.DStorm happens without air moving up and down.4What is the passage mainly about？AA brief introduction of a peaceful storm。BA personal experience of a heavy storm.CAn explanation of the ca

27、lm before a storm.DAn analysis of causes and effects of a storm。Unit 3Under the sea能力检测一、1。relationship2。fleeing3.wondering4.where5be educated6。when7.out8。Urged9targeted10。scariest二、1。去掉be2。can后加to3。scared后加to4lonelyalone5。reflectsreflecting6去掉have7。thatwhen8.reflect后加on9scaringscared10.opposeopposi

28、te三、本文是一篇记叙文。作者在机场看到迎接与送行的场景，回忆起与女儿和丈夫的温馨往事，意识到人生需要欢聚与离别这些重要的时刻。1B结合上文中出现的“arrive or depart”和下文中的“the final moment”可知，空处应该是一个告别（goodbye）的场景.故选B。2B根据语境可知，此处表示登机(boarding)前最后的时刻。故选B.3A结合下文中的“protect him可知，母亲在儿子登机前给他一个强有力的(powerful）拥抱。gentle温柔的；kind善良的;common共同的,普遍的。故选A。4C根据语境可知,快要登机的时候，母亲给了儿子一个强有力的拥抱,

29、自然是盼望儿子既能一路平安又能平安归来。leave离开；survive幸存；return返回;recover恢复。故选C。5D根据空后的“。.。because the ones I love have a different _6_ from mine。”和下文中的“there is no one to see me off”可知,作者是一个人(alone），没有人来为她送行。frightened害怕的，受惊的；anxious焦虑的，渴望的；relaxed放松的；alone独自。故选D.6A根据语境可知，作者一个人离开是因为所爱之人都有不同的日程安排。schedule日程安排，计划表。故选A。

30、7C结合语境可知,作者回忆起(recall)女儿上大学第一次回家的往事。故选C。8C根据语境可知,作者一把抱住女儿,好像她走失了很久。lost丢失的，遗失的。故选C。9B结合语境可知,作者等待很久之后，所乘的航班终于(finally)通知登机了。punctually准时地；abruptly突然地；repeatedly反复地。故选B。10D根据语境可知，“ _10_ there is no one to see me off”和“I do not _11_ to see where I have come from”是因果关系，Since因为，既然。故选D。11C既然没有人来送行,作者不需要回头

31、张望（look back)。slow down放慢，减速;get off下车，离开；run away突然离开，逃离.故选C.12C结合语境可知,作者没有回头张望，相反地，作者想的是，还在上班的丈夫不知道作者是否已经离开。instead相反；反而.故选C。13D参见上题解析。wonder if。表示“不知道是否”，符合语境。故选D。14A结合语境可知，作者发现自己记得(remember)另一次以前的迎接与送行的经历。故选A。15B结合下文中的“Because of my tears”可知，此处应用crying。shout大喊，喊叫；laugh大笑,笑；whisper低语,悄声说。故选B。16B此处指的是,