一起读完推送笔记day老师版本

1、Day 40. April. 3五星词汇：1. create四星词汇：1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.crash cream credit crime criminal crisis critic critical criticism三星词汇：1.2.3.4.5.6.7.craft crazy creative crew cricket criticize crop二星词汇：1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.crack crackdown cranecrap crawl creation creator creature credibilitycredit cardcreditorcre

2、epcripplecrispcriss-crosscriterioncrook一星词汇：1.2.3.4.cracker crackle cradle craftsman5.6.7.8.9.craftsmanship craftycram crammed crcredcrcrasscratecratercravecrayoncrazecrazedcreakcreamycreasecrchecredencecredentialscrediblecreditablecredit ratingcreedcreekcreepycrematecrescentcrestcribcricketercrimso

3、ncringecripplingcritiquecrocodilecronycrookedcroon无星词汇：1.2.3.4.crack down crack up cream offcreative accounting5.6.7.8.9.credit note credit slip credit transfer credit worthy creptcrescendocrevicecrockcrockerycroissant一词：Criterion criterion 是“标准”的意思，standard 也是是能够说明一些问题的。对这两个词的英文解释，对 standard 的解释，有三

4、个义项与“标准”有关：先看A standard is a level of quality or achievement, espe thought to be acceptable.lly a levelt isA standard is something something else.t you use in order to judge the quality ofStandards are moral principles which affect peoples attitudes and behaviour.读 criterion 的解释，只有一条：而(判定的)标准，准则；A c

5、riterion is a factor on which you judge or decide something.这才开始区别：1.从基本词义上看得出来，standard前两条解释，都是可数名词，尤其指“合格的水平，可以接受的尺度”，或者“衡量质量的标准”。第三个义项则说的是“道德上的准则，行为的规范”。而 criterion 则是“衡量或者决定某物的一个”。2.由此可知，无论怎么说 standard 有一个最重要的内涵就是合格的水平，应说 the standard of her work，其实指的是该具备的标准或者尺度。比如，the level of excellence or qua

6、lity oft work；说 a safety standard，指的是the required or agreed level of quality 。而 criterion 则是指“衡量具体的某一个东西的”。可以这样说：acriterion is a defined specification to fulfil in order to reach a standard.3.看搭配，一般来说，两个词都可以搭配，但是涉及到总的尺度，用 starndard;具体的，用 criterion 较多。 objective criterion /standard general standardus

7、eful criterionto serve as a criterionby any criteria /standardagainst the criteria /standard to provide a criterion /standardto set /establish criteria /a standard一法：PHRASE（四）介词短语，是以介词为中心的短语。介词短语的方式一般是：介词 +介词的补足成分（又叫“介词宾语”）。这个介词宾语一般是名词短语或者相同于名词短语的成分。比如：Fromrsonal poof view, I find this a good soluti

8、on to the problem.介词的补足成分有时候可以是形容词或者副词，通常出现在一些固定搭配中。比如：from here，here，before long，since then，asleasonce，at worst，by far，in brief等等。介词的补足成分，有时候还可能会是介词短语，这就出现了两个介词叠加的现象。比如:Hcked up the gun from under the table.She often studies till after the midnight.介词的补足成分，有时候可能还会是更复杂的成分，比如不定式或者从句。比如：The problem of how to get enough money