2023届高三决胜新高考英语暑假必刷密卷19

1、2023届高三决胜新高考英语暑假必刷密卷19本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两局部。考前须知:1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2、每题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。3、二卷试题用黑色中性笔作答。第一局部听力（总分值30分）第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。请听下面5段对话，选出最正确选项。.Which house did

2、the woman use to live?A.The one with a balcony.B The one with a garden.C.The one with a garage.How much will the woman pay in total?A.E25.B.E32.C.E50.What is the man looking for?A.His backpack.B.His mobile phone.C.His purse.How does the woman feel?A.Worried.B.Relieved.C.Bored.Why does the woman call

3、 the man?A.To ask for help.B To make an apology.C.To change an appointment.第二节（共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分） 请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最正确选项。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.What are the speakers talking about?A.An advertisement.B A program.C A sport.What is the woman9s plan about?A.Broadcasting a match.B.Interviewing a soccer player.C

4、 Promoting a brand of shoes.第一节应用文（总分值15分）当前，太空探险是一个热门话题。有人赞成，有人反对。某英语阅读交流平台开设的“Opinions”栏目 欢迎读者就此话题发表观点。请你写一篇短文发表自己的看法。内容包括以下要点：赞同反对你的观点理由注意：1 ,词数100左右；2.题目已给出，不计入总词数。Outer Space Explorations, YES or NO?第二节 读后续写（总分值25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为 150左右。For as long as I could rememb

5、er, the small cottage on Castro Street had been home.The familiar background was there: Mama, Papa, my only brother, Nels.There was my sister Christine, closest to me in age, yet ever secret withdrawn, and the little sister, Dagmar.But my strongest memory is of Mama.I remember that every Saturday ni

6、ght Mama would sit down by the kitchen table and count out the money Papa had brought home.There would be various piles.“For the landlord（房东）J Mama would say, piling up the big silver pieces.“For the grocer.H Another group of coins.“For Katrins shoes. And Mama would count out the little silver.“My t

7、eacher says this week ril need a notebook. That would be Christine or Nels or I.Mama would seriously remove a nickel and set it aside.We would watch the decreasing piles with breathless interest.At last, Papa would ask, “Is that all?When Mama nodded, we could relax a little.Mama would look up and th

8、en smile and say, HThat is enough.We do not have to go to the Bank.It was a wonderful thing, that Bank Account of Mamas.We were all so proud of it.lt gave us such a warm, secure feeling.No one else we knew had money in a big bank downtown.I remember when the Jensens down the street were put out beca

9、use they couldnt pay their rent.We children watched the big, strange men carry out the furniture and took notice of poor Mrs.Jensens shamed tears.I was choked with sudden fear.This happened to people who did not have the pile of coins marked “Landlord. Might this violence happen to us?When Nels grad

10、uated from grammar school he wanted to go on to high/That is good, “ Mama said, and Papa nodded approvingly.“It will cost a little money, Nels said.Eagerly we gathered around the table.I took down the brightly paintedmbox that Aunt Sigrid had sent us from Norway and laid it carefully in front of Mam

11、a.Paragraph 1:This was the Little Bank, not to be confused with the Big Bank downtown.Paragraph 2Twenty years later, I became a writer and received a check for selling my first book.暑假作业（19 ）语法填空5.书面表达（15分）读后续写（25分）This wajThis wajTwenty :密卷第19套英语参考答案16-20 CBCCB16-20 CBCC

12、B阅读理解：（A） ACD(B) CBAC (C) CBAC(D) ACDB听力：1-5 ACCBC 6-10ACBCA 11-15 BCBAA七选五：BGFDA完形填空：41-55 CBDAC完形填空：41-55 CBDACBADADCABDB语法填空：56.borrowing57.earlier58.branches59.the60.amounting61.of62.became63.delighted64.to see65.which应用文:Outer Space Explorations, YES or NO?Outer space explorations have been a h

13、eated discussion, about which different people have different attitudes.Some think it important to research the outer space.First of all, people can get a better understanding of the outer space through their exploration.Second, new resources can be found there for human beings.Third, this explorati

14、on can possibly bring about new living space for human life in the near future.However, others are strongly against it.They believe that it takes so much money to do this kind of exploration, which is not worth the value.Besides, it is very dangerous for astronauts to do such work in the outer space

15、.In my opinion, people should be pioneering, and therefore such explorations into the outer space are worth trying out.读后续写One possible version:This was the Little Bank, not to be confused with the Big Bank downtown.The Little Bank was used for sudden emergencies, such as the time Christine broken h

16、er arm, or when Dagmar got a bad cough.Nels had it all written out neatly.Mama looked at the figures for a long time.Then she counted out the money in the Little Bank.There was enough.We all felt very good.We had passed another milestone without having to go downtown and draw money out of Mamas Bank

17、 Account.In the following years, everyone in our family worked hard and life became better and better.Twenty years later, I became a writer and received a check for selling my first book A hurried over to Mamas and asked her to put the check in her Bank Account.I noticed for the first time how old M

18、ama and Papa looked.Mama fingered the check and looked at Papa, and her eyes were proud.There is no account/9 she said/in all my life, I have never been inside a Bank. And when I couldnt answer, Mama said determinedly, Its not good for little ones not to feel secure.”听力原文M: Where do you live now, Sa

19、rah?W: In North Street - a house with a big garden.We moved from our old house with a balcony because its too small.M: Is your new house the one with a separate garage? Youre lucky to have so much space!(Text 2)W: Could you help me choose some shirts for my husband? He takes a size sixteen.M: Would

20、you be interested in these? Theyre 100% cotton and are on sale fbr just $25.W: That collar is very nice.ril take two of the gray ones.(Text 3)M: Nancy, my purse is in my backpack in the back of the car, isnt it?W: No, thats got your mobile phone in it.M: Oh dear, I probably left it behind.(Text 4)W:

21、 Oh look, theres that watch Suzy gave me.I had given up all hope of finding that again.M: You lost it about six months ago, didnt you?W: Vm glad not to have lost it.(Text 5)W: Hi Jack.Its me.I said Id meet you at eleven, but somethings come up.My little brothers broken a tooth and I should take him

22、to see the dentist at ten thirty.So, could we meet a bit later?M: Sure.Say at twelve?(Text 6)M: What are you planning?W: Were planning a new TV commercial that well show during sporting events like soccer matches.M: What will happen in the TV commercial?W: Well, well try to get a famous soccer playe

23、r to wear the new brand of shoes.So weH have camera shots of him playing.M: Will we have some kind of slogan?W: Of course. At the end of the advertisement, the player will say something about the product which is easy to remember.(Text 7)M: Carolina, where did you first meet Lily?W: Actually, we fir

24、st met when we were about four because we both grew up in Rome and lived in the same apartment block until Lilys family moved to Venice, when we were about ten.M: OK, so how did you meet for the second time?W: Well, it was about six years ago, when I pursued my undergraduate degree in Milan.One day,

25、 I was in a restaurant with some friends when I noticed at the next table she was sitting alone and chatting on her mobile.M: What happened then?W: I recognized her and she still remembered me! We swapped phone numbers and she called me the next day and we had a beautiful walk in the local park.We a

26、re best friends forever!(Text 8)M: You did a lot of team sports at school, didnt you?W: Yes, mainly football and volleyball.I was in the school team for both of them.I always felt really healthy.Most of all, it was a great way of getting to know people well.Some of the people I played with are still

27、 people I meet up with regularly.M: To be honest, I really didnt like team sports at school, although I did play rugby.lt certainly kept me in good shape, but what I disliked most was having to spend so much time on it after schooLI also hated the competitive side the constant pressure to win.W: But

28、 overall, I think doing team sports can help you develop skills that are useful in later life.I suppose Im a naturally competitive person and Ive got a lot of fun out of playing against teams from other schools.(Text 9)M: Welcome, my name is Jeremy Holtz.W: Hello, Jeremy.I am a registered nurse with

29、 a two-year degree! want to ask about your continuing education program.Tm working part-time at a hospital, but I want to change my job, either working in hospital management or having my own business.M: Great.We have a city center campus, but there5re fewer courses there.We also have satellite camp

30、uses.A car is the best way to attend classes there.W: I dont have a car.And I have to take care of my father during the day and work in the evening.Does the city center campus offer classes on the weekends?M: No, but we have online courses.For online courses, you can pay in cash or by check for each

31、 course module you take, or pay by credit card.W: The last method of payment will be better for me.And I need some tips on how to manage time between different areas in my life.M: There9re refresher courses which teach you the techniques like writing down your daily schedule.W: Alright.(Text 10)The

32、7th Annual International Food Festival will be held at a different date than before.If the festival were held as usual, it would have fallen on the same weekend with the Spring FestivaLThis year, the festival will be held on the last week of February, after the Spring Festival and will be divided in

33、to three main areas.There will be a Western food area with authentic European cuisine and an East Asian section with chefs and products from Japan, Korea, and China.For the first time this year, we will have a Latin American section where people can try things from Mexico and South America.ril give

34、you a brief description of the three workshops we have.Our World Tour of Spices is a good introduction to different spices for adults who want to seriously learn about cooking.Beauty of Decorating teaches kids to make flowers and other objects out of cake frosting, which is meant for children.Salads

35、 Forever is a workshop for everyone interested in healthy eating.Please visit the festival website for more details.答案详解A【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文，文章介绍了 2022年英国四个音乐节的相关信息。21题详解】细节理解题。根据All Points East中“After a successful debut （首次亮相）in 2018（在2018年成功首次亮 相后）“可知，All Points East 音乐节在 2018 年首次亮相；根据 Glastonbury 中“S

36、ince 1970, Glastonbury Festival has been one of the worlds most famous music and performing arts festivals/ 自 1970 年以来，Glastonbury 音乐 节一直是世界上最著名的音乐和表演艺术节之一。户可知,Glastonbury音乐节始于1970年;根据Southbound 中“Beginning as a single-day music festival on 5th September 2021（始于 2021 年 9 月 5 号，作为为期一天的音 乐节）”可知,Southb

37、ound音乐节是从2021年9月5号开始的;根据Field Day中“2022 will see Field Day its 15th anniversary（周年纪念日）.（2022年将是Field Day成立15周年。广可知,2022年将是Field Day成立15 周年，所以Field Day音乐节始于2007年。由此可知，Southbound音乐节的历史最短。应选A项。【22题详解】推理判断题。根据 Glastonbury 中“Since 1970, Glastonbury Festival has been one of the worlds most famous music an

38、d performing arts festivals.（自 1970 年以来，Glastonbury 音乐节一直是世界上最著名的音乐 和表演艺术节之一。户及其举办时间“When & where: 22nd-26th June 2022; Pilton（时间和地点：2022年7月 22-26 H ； Pilton）”可知，如果你对表演艺术感兴趣，可以去Glastonbury音乐节,其举办时间是2022年7 月22-26日，所以可以在2022年7月24日去。应选C项。23题详解】细节理解题。根据All Points East的举办地点“When & where: August 2022; Lon

39、don（时间和地点：2022 年8月；伦敦）”及Field Day的举办地点“When & where: TBA 2022; London（时间和地点：2022年待定;伦 敦厂可知，两个音乐节的共同点是都在伦敦举办。应选D项。B【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章由“七仔”导入，介绍了秦岭大熊猫的相关知识。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的He is encouraged to stand up by keepers who place food on the end of a stick held just out of his reach.Panda experts believe t

40、hat strengthening the giant animals legs will improve his ability to breed successfully.（饲养员把食物放在它够不到的一根棍子上，鼓励它站起来。熊猫专家认为，加强这种 巨型动物的腿能提高它成功繁殖的能力广可知，饲养员把食物放在七仔够不着的棍子上是为了锻炼它的腿, 以提高成功繁育的能力。应选C。【25题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段的“All photographs of wild brown pandas were taken in the area, which they were named after.（

41、所有野生棕色大熊猫的照片都是在该地区（秦岭）拍摄的，它们是以该地区命名的广和第三段 的“Qizai, whose name means the seventh son, was found as two-month-old cub, weak and alone, by researchers in a nature reserve in the Qinling Mountains.（研究人员在秦岭自然保护区发现了七仔，它只有两个月大，身体 虚弱，孤独无依）”可知，七仔是一只秦岭棕色大熊猫。应选B。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Up to now spotting brown pa

42、ndas in the wild has taken place no more than ten times, all of which were in the central Qinling Mountains.（到I目前为止，在野外发现棕色大熊猫的次数不超 过10次，都是在秦岭中部广推知，看到野生棕色大熊猫是很罕见的事。应选A。【27题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，第二段指出在秦岭发现的棕色大熊猫都叫秦岭大熊猫，第三段介绍七仔 在秦岭被发现的经过，第四段介绍野生棕色大熊猫几乎都在秦岭被发现。由此可知，本文主要介绍秦岭大 熊猫。应选C。C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了难

43、民的定义以及成为难民意味着什么。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Around the globe, there are approximately 60 million people who have been forced to leave their homes to escape war, violence, and persecution （迫害）.The majority of them have become internally displaced persons, which means they have fled their homes but are still w

44、ithin their own countries.Others have crossed a border and sought shelter outside of their own countries.They are commonly referred to as refugees.（在全球范围内，大约有6000万人被迫离开家园，以逃避战争、暴力和迫害。他们中 的大多数已成为国内流离失所者，这意味着他们已逃离家园，但仍在自己的国家内。还有一些人越过边境, 到国外寻求庇护。他们通常被称为难民。户可知，离开家园躲避暴力袭击的人称为难民。应选C。29题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段“So

45、what happens when someone flees their country?（那么当有人逃离自己的 国家时会发生什么呢?）”及后文内容可知，本段介绍了难民逃离自己家乡后所遭遇的各种不幸。应选B。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段Today, roughly half the worlds refugees are children, some of them unaccompanied by an adult, in a situation that makes them especially vulnerable （易受伤的）to child labor or sexua

46、l abuse.Most refugee journeys are long and dangerous with small access to shelter, water, or food.Since the departure can be sudden and unexpected, belongings might be left behind, and people who are getting out of conflict often do not have the required documents, like visas, to board airplanes and

47、 legally enter other countries.Financial and political factors can also prevent them from traveling by standard routes.This means they can usually only travel by land or sea, and may need to entrust their lives to smugglers （走私者）to help them cross borders.Whereas some people seek safety with their f

48、amilies, others attempt passage alone and leave their loved ones behind with the hopes of being reunited later.（今天，世界上大约一半的难民是儿童，其中一些人没 有成年人陪伴，这种情况使他们特别容易成为童工或性虐待的对象。大多数难民的旅程都是漫长而危险的， 他们很难获得住所、水或食物。由于离开可能是突然的和意想不到的，财产可能会留下，而逃离冲突的人 往往没有必要的文件，如签证，登上飞机，合法进入其他国家。经济和政治因素也可能阻止他们按照标准 路线旅行。这意味着他们通常只能通过陆路或海路

49、旅行，而且可能需要将自己的生命托付给走私者来帮助 他们穿越边境。有些人与家人一起寻求平安，而另一些人那么试图单独通过，把亲人留在身后，希望以后能 团聚。这种别离可能会持续很长时间。厂可推断，作者对于这些人逃离家乡后所遭遇的各种不幸的难民很 担忧。应选A。【31题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段Around the globe, there are approximately 60 million people who have been forced to leave their homes to escape war, violence, and persecution （迫害）.The maj

50、ority of them have become internally displaced persons, which means they have fled their homes but are still within their own countries.Others have crossed a border and sought shelter outside of their own countries.They are commonly referred to as refugees.（在全球范围内，大约有6000万人被迫离开家园，以逃避战争、暴力和迫害。他们中 的大多

51、数已成为国内流离失所者，这意味着他们已逃离家园，但仍在自己的国家内。还有一些人越过边境, 到国外寻求庇护。他们通常被称为难民。）”和最后一段So what happens when someone flees their country? （那么当有人逃离自己的国家时会发生什么呢?广及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了难民的定义以及成为难 民意味着什么。所以“What Does It Mean to Be a Refugee?（难民意味着什么?）”作为文章标题最为合适。应选 CoD【解析】听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。.What relation is Lily to the woman?A.He

52、r old classmate.B.Her former neighbor. C.Her pen friend.When did the woman separate from Lily?A.At about 4.B.At about 6.C.At about 10.Where did Lily ask the woman out?A.To a park.B.To a restaurant听第8段材料，回答第11至13题.What did the woman benefit most from team sports?A.Team spirits.B Precious friendships.

53、What sport did the man play at school?A.FootballB.Volleyball.What did the man think of doing team sports?A.It was great fun.B.It was stressful.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。.What do we know about the woman?C.To an apartmentC.A strong body.C RugbyC.It was worth the time.A.She is a nurse.B.She works in managementC

54、.Shes started her business.Why doesnt the woman take courses at the city center campus?A.She has no time.B.She has no car.C.There are fewer courses.How will the woman pay for online courses?A.In cashB.By checkC.By credit card.What does the woman want to know?A.How to improve writing.B.How to organiz

55、e time.C How to prepare for classes.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题.When will the festival be held this year?A.At the beginning of February.B.In the middle of February.C.At the end of February.Which section is new to the festival?A.The East Asian section.B.The western food section.C.The Latin American section.Wha

56、t workshop is specially designed for children?【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了研究人员在喜鹊身上安装追踪器，以便了解喜鹊的习性， 结果这些聪明的喜鹊通过合作，全都解开了追踪器。研究人员很高兴他们了解了喜鹊的救援行为。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Recently, Australian scientists tried a new tracker on the magpies.They hoped to learn more about how far the birds flew and what they did during

57、a normal day.（最近，澳大利亚科学家在喜鹊 身上尝试了一种新的追踪器。他们希望了解更多关于这些鸟能飞多远以及它们平时都做些什么户可知，研 究人员要在喜鹊身上安装追踪器是为了了解喜鹊的习性。应选Ao【33题详解】词句猜想题。根据第二段中“To keep the trackers on the birds without causing flying problems, the researchers developed a special, the researchers developed a special harness.（为了让追踪器跟踪鸟类而不会造 成飞行问题，研究人员开发

58、了一种特殊的harness）”可知，为了在不造成飞行问题的情况下保持追踪器在鸟 类身上，研究人员开发了一种特殊的带子。即harness是一种用来固定追踪器的带子，故画线词意思是“带 子应选C。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中But just ten minutes after setting up the last magpie, they noticed something unusual: An adult female magpie was helping another magpie get free from its harness.In a few hours, most o

59、f the other magpies were also freed from their harnesses.By the third day, none of the birds had trackers anymore.（但就 在安置好最后一只喜鹊十分钟后，他们注意到一件不寻常的事情：一只成年雌喜鹊正在帮助另一只喜鹊解 开挽具。几个小时后，大多数的喜鹊也都解开了挽具。到了第三天，没有一只鸟有追踪器了）以及最后一 段中“But now they need to try again to figure out a good way to track these clever birds.（

60、但现在他们需要再次 尝试找到一个跟踪这些聪明鸟类的好方法）”可推知，澳大利亚喜鹊聪明且善于合作。应选D。【35题详解】主旨大意题。根据第四段“The scientists were disappointed about the trackers, but they realized that the magpies had taught them something else - that magpies are able and willing to help each other out, even if the bird who is helping doesnt get a rewar