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1、人教版高一英语词性转换习题专项训练及答案A一、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Ineverthoughtthatalittlehelpwouldturnouttobethemostsatisfyingthinginmylife.Ionce1._(meet)ayoungmanwhoseemedtiredandinpainonmywayhome.Withasmile,heasked2._Icouldlendhimsomemoney.Hewasparalyzed(瘫痪的)inbothlegsandwasraisingmoneyfora(n)3._(operat

2、e)Actually,Iwasfull4._doubtsaseverydaymanypeopleplaysuchtricks(诡计)5._(get)money.Ievenaskedhimtoshowmehislegs.ThenIgavehimsomemoneyandleft.Afterafewdays,heagainarrivedatmydoorstepaskingformoremoney.ThistimeIwas6._(entire)convincedhewascheatingme.IstillgavehimsomemoneyandsaiditwasallIhad.Yearslater,on

3、edayIgot7._callfromanunknownnumber.ThemantoldmehisnamebutIdidntrecognizehim.Hesaid,“Itisbecauseofyourhelp8._Imnowabletostandonmylegsandhaveagoodjob.”Whathesaidnextmademe9._(surprise)Hesaidhewantedtoreturnmymoney10._Iwouldntfeelcheatedandwouldcontinuetohelppeopleinneedinthefuture.B阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(

4、1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Reggiewasanormalboy,buthehadbeenborndeaf.Hewaswellknowntoeveryoneintown,andtheywereallveryfond1._him.Unfortunately,healwaysseemedtobetreated2._(different)fromeveryoneelse.Reggiedidntlikethisverymuch.Buttheperson3._dislikedthisthemostwashisfriendMichael.Michaeldecidedthatthingshadtoc

5、hange.Sohemanagedtopersuadeotherpeopleintown4._(choose)onedayofthefestivalfordeafpeoplethisyear.Duringthatwholedayeveryoneintownwouldhavetowearearplugs(耳塞)Theday5._(call)TheDayofSilence,andwhenitarrivedeveryonestuckplugsintheirears.Asthehourspassed,peoplebegantorealize6._difficultlifewasforthedeaf.S

6、oonnoonewasthinkingofReggieas7._deafperson.Usinghisusualgestures,Reggiewastheonewhocouldcommunicatebestwitheveryone.Theywere8._(surprise)athisabilitytofindsolutionstoalmostanyproblem.TheyrealizedallReggieneededwasalittle9._(much)timethanotherstocommunicate.Thatwastheonlydifference.Itwasonthisday10._

7、everyonerealizedtheyhavetogivepeopleachancetoshowhowusefultheyare.C第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverbeenupset1._yourselfwhenyouforgetsomethingimportant?Maybeyouthinkyouhaveabadmemory.Doyouknowyourmemorycanbe2._(develop)?Herearesomewaysforyo

8、utohaveatry.Bepositive(积极的)Donottellyourselfyourmemoryisbad,oryourmindwillbelieveitandyouwontrememberthings3._(easy)Ifyouthinkyoucan,thenyoucan.Relaxyourself.Peoplearetoonervous4._(remember)thingswell.5._(relax)willhelpyoualot.Takedeepbreaths,andyoucanrememberthingswithout6._(difficult)Thinkmore.Thi

9、ngs7._youknowmayhelpyoutoremembersomethingnew.Forexample,whenyouremembertheword“headline”,thinkoftheoldwords“head”and“line”,anditwillhelpyourememberquickly.Domorepractice.Likeyourbody,memorycanbeimprovedthroughexercise.Themoretimesyoupractice,the8._(much)easilyyouwillmemorizesomething.Eathealthyfood

10、.Junkfoodisharmfultoyourhealth,buteatingproperlycanimproveyourmemory.9._isreportedthatfishisgoodforimprovingmemory,somakeupyourmind10._(eat)morefishfromnowon.D第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。MydaughtersbirthdayisMay29.AsitwasMonday,wepreferredtocelebrateitearlieronSaturda

11、y.OnFridaythe1._(entirely)familywerebusypackingthepresentsandputtingfunnypinsonthem.IpromisedmylittleprincessthatIwouldwakeherupearlyinthemorning2._distributethepresentstoherclassmates.Iwokeupat5:30whenIrealizedthat3._earthquakestruck.Iwokemyhusbandupandaskedhim4._(carry)mydaughterandranout.Wewerewa

12、tchingourhouseshakingfromoutside.However,aswe5._(plan),Iwenttomydaughtersschoolbutnoonewasthereexcepttheteacher6._warnedustogetbacktoourhouseasatsunami(海啸)mightcomesoon.7_(return)tomyhouse,Ibegantowonderaboutthepresents:towhomweshoulddeliver?Afterseveral8._(discuss),wedecidedtogivethemtothechildreni

13、nhospital.Enteringthehospital,Iwasreallyshocked.Therewere9._(thousand)ofpeoplebleedingandlyingoutsidetherooms.Aboycameupwithabandageonhishead.10._(quick)Ihandedoveronepresenttohim.A1解析:考查时态。由once可知应用过去时态。该句意为“在回家的路上我曾经遇到一位看上去很痛苦的年轻人。答案:met2解析:考查连接词。由语境可知,设空处所在句句意是“他问我能否借给他一些钱”,故填whether/if。答案:whethe

14、r/if3解析:考查名词。由a(n)可知,设空处应填名词operation(手术)。答案:operation4解析:考查介词。befullof意为“充满”。答案:of5解析:考查不定式作目的状语的用法。许多人玩诡计的目的是得到钱,故填toget。答案:toget6解析:考查副词。设空处修饰convinced,意为“完全地”,故填副词entirely。答案:entirely7解析:考查不定冠词。call作“打电话”讲,是可数名词,且在此表泛指,故填a。答案:a8解析:考查强调句。设空处所在句是强调句,强调becauseofyourhelp,故填that。答案:that9解析:考查形容词作宾语补足

15、语的用法。设空处作宾语补足语,说明me的状态,故填形容词surprised(感到惊讶的)。答案:surprised10解析:考查连词。他还钱的目的是让我感到没有受骗,故用so引导目的状语从句。答案:soB1解析:考查介词。befondof意为“喜爱,喜欢”。答案:of2解析:考查副词。设空处作状语,故填副词differently。答案:differently3解析:考查关系词。设空处引导定语从句,修饰person且在从句中作主语,故填who/that。答案:who/that4解析:考查不定式作宾语补足语的用法。persuadesb.todosth.意为“说服某人做某事”。答案:tochoose5解析:考查一般过去时的被动语态。day与call之间是被动关系,且由语境可知,call表示的动作发生在过去,故填wascalled。答案:wascalled6解析:考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句,且在从句中修饰difficult,故填how。答案:how7解析:考查不定冠词。person是可数名词,且在此表示泛指,故填a。答案:a8解析:考查形容词作表语的用法。设空处作表语,表示主语They(指代people)的状态,故填形容词surprised(惊讶的)。答案:surprised9解析:考查形容词的比较级。由than可知,设空处应用比较级形式

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