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1、2022-2023学年北京农业大学附属中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Make full use of whatever happens to you, for there is something _ from every experience.A. learningB. learnedC. to learnD. being learned参考答案:C【详解】考查动词不定式。句意:充分利用发生在你身上的一切,因为每一次经历都有值得学习的地方。分析句子可知,本句为动词不定式作后置定语修饰something。故选C项。2. Several modern buildings are b
2、eing built in _ used to be a market. A. whatB. whichC. that D. where参考答案:A3. The manager looked around the meeting room and said,“_ everybody has arrived, lets begin our meeting.”A. As ifB. Only ifC. Now thatD. In case参考答案:C4. Which movie do you prefer, Pacific Rim or The Great Gatsby? I am _ The Gr
3、eat Gatsby. A. found of B. fond of C. favor of D. like 参考答案:B5. Grain eaten by country people is _the fruit and vegetables they eat.A. the twice weight of B. twice the weight of C. as twice heavy as D. twice as heavier as参考答案:B6. ,the wind died down and people began to appear on the street. A. A bit
4、 less B. Little by little C. A little bit D. Not a little参考答案:B略7. _two compositions to write, you have to work really hard this weekend.AWith BBesidesCAs for DBecause of参考答案:A解析考查介词。句意:由于有许多的作文要写,这个周末你真的不得不努力工作。此处为with名词不定式的复合结构。8. China Daily is _ a newspaper; it also helps us learn English A. not
5、 more than B. no more than C. much more than D. less than 参考答案:C略9. He had _ little education that he cant teach _ little children. A. so; such B. such; such C. so; so D. such; so参考答案:A略10. You must learn how to communicate with others. Learning to _yourself well is an important part of education.A.
6、 express B. find C. introduce D. recognize参考答案:A11. To make sure of your success in the coming speech contest, first of all, you should know your _.A. benefits B. energies C. values D. strengths参考答案:D12. James trusts you, so only you can _ him into giving up that crazy idea. A. arrange B. persuade C
7、. apologise D. participate 参考答案:B略13. Most students appreciate their teachers _ kind but strict at the same time.A. to beB. being C. beD. /参考答案:B略14. In _ most countries, a university degree can give you _ flying start in life.A. the; aB. the; /C. /;/ D. /; a参考答案:D15. There is hard evidence _ George
8、 has something to do with the murder. A. which B. what C. why D. that 参考答案:D试题分析:同位语从句属于名词性从句,大多由从属连词that引导,常常跟在fact, news, idea, thought, question, reply, report, remark, hope, belief等名词后面。同位语从句一般用来解释或说明这些名词的具体含义或内容,【答案】【解析】二、 填空16. 对比填空responsibility, duty(1)The first thing to do is to acquaint (熟
9、悉) yourself with your new _ and colleagues.(2)The factory disclaims (不承担) all _ for damage caused by human error.(3)I will lend you my camera if you will assume (承担) full _ for it.参考答案:(1)duties(2)responsibility(3)responsibility三、 阅读理解17. I would recommend uVolunteer Programs in Costa Rica(哥斯达黎加) to
10、 anyone. Everyone can learn something and enjoy their time here if they have the ability to adapt to different circumstances and a sense of adventure.I came to San Ramon-the capital of Costa Rica, hardly knowing any Spanish, so the first thing I did there was to take Spanish courses at Spanish Langu
11、age School for a week. My family stay was also of great help to my language study, but that experience with the classes gave me a huge jumpstart on the language, which has been extremely valuable.Once in San Ramon, I was fortunate enough to experience several projects with amazing people. I taught A
12、dult English Night Classes, helped at an elementary school, and also went to the Community Center in Bajo. The adult classes are just so awesome because it can be really engaging, social, and fun while being educational. We all learned a lot from each other and became pretty close. The Sabana School
13、 was a nice elementary school right by the dorm. The kids were so incredibly nice, even giving me lots of hugs and small gifts. I came at a time when there were many holiday celebrations so there were some scheduling challenges, resulting in me being there to assist English classes a couple of hours
14、 in the morning. I decided to go to Bajo in the afternoons. I, like all of the other volunteers, ly loved it. This is a place where I felt I was really helping in a more significant way. The kids started to open up more to me the more I was there playing with the kids and helping with the educationa
15、l programs. The staff and kids are just incredible.Aside from work, we decided on some weekend trips. By the end of my stay I had experienced hot volcanic springs in La Fortuna, snorkeling and hiking with incredible wildlife in Puerto Viejo, caving in Nicaragua, and kayaking and night fishing (we at
16、e the fish too) in Playa Hermosa. I also enjoyed dancing, eating, and watching performances during the San Ramon festivals. 21. Everyone can benefit from uVolunteer Programs in Costa Rica as long as _.A. they learn to speak Spanish B. they are flexible and adventurousC. they live in a local familyD.
17、 they experience different projects22. The underlined words in paragraph 2 probably mean _.A. a big surprise B. a complete understandingC. an excellent beginning D. an emotional experience 23. The author participated in several volunteer projects in San Ramon EXCEPT _.A. taking Spanish courses B. go
18、ing to the Community CentreC. assisting English classes in Sabana School D. teaching Adult English Night classes参考答案:21.B22.C23.A【名师点拨】猜测词义题解题技巧 在阅读中我们经常会遇到许多生词。这时许多同学立即翻阅词典,查找词义。这样做不但费时费力,而且影响阅读速度、影响对语篇的整体把握。事实上,阅读材料中的每个词与它前后的词语或句子甚至段落都有联系。我们可以利用语境(各种已知信息)推测、判断某些生词的词义。近年来全国统一高考中加大了对考生猜词义能力的考查,因此,掌握一定的猜词技巧,对突破高考阅读理解、提高我们的英语语言能力都有非常重要的意义。做这种类型的题,要根据词、词组、句子所在的语境来判断其意义。因此熟练掌握一些猜词技巧是做好这类题的关键。我们要特别注意熟词生义,切不可脱离语境想当然。比如第22小题C词义猜测题。根据
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