2021-2022学年安徽省芜湖市第七中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年安徽省芜湖市第七中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题11.I couldnt _ what they were saying, for they both spoke to me at once. A. listen to B. make out C. hear D. make up参考答案：B2. Jack is late again. It is _ of him to keep others waiting.A. normal B. ordinary C. common D. typical参考答案：D3. -I cant recite the poem-Well

2、, you are supposed _ it many times yesterday eveningAto read Breading Cto have read Dhaving read参考答案：C4. You should be of your behaviour.A. shameful, ashamed B. ashamed, shameful C. guilty, shameful D. sorry, shameful参考答案：B5. His efforts to raise money for his program were _ because no one showed an

3、y intention to take a cent out of their pockets. A. in place B. in vain C. in effect D. in advance 参考答案：B6. To keep healthy, Professor Johnson _ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired.A. carried out B. caught on C. took up D. made for参考答案：C试题分析:为了健康，Johnson教授在退休之后开始把骑单车作为一种锻炼方式。根据句意可

4、知，take up：开始从事，开始做，故选C。 carry out：实施；carry on：进行; make for:弥补。7. Most Irish people go to _ church every Sunday and _ church plays _ important part in their life.A. /; the; / B. /; the; an C. the; /; a D. /; a; the 参考答案：B8. _ by his teachers made him regain the confidence in himself.A. Praised B. Bei

5、ng praised C. Praising D. Having praised参考答案：B考查动名词。句意：被老师表扬使他重新获得了自信。本处动名词作主语，“被表扬”，应用动名词的被动式。故选B。9. I was very lucky the it didnt take me long the environment of the new city. Ato adjust me to Bto adjust myself to Cto adjust for Dadjust on参考答案：B略10. The medical team_ten doctors and six nurses.Amak

6、es up Bconsists ofCadds up Dconsists in参考答案：B11. It was he came back from Africa that year he met the girl he would like to marry.A. when; then B not; until C. not until; that D. only; when参考答案：C12. John was_to learn the news that he was rejected by the committee.Acast down Bcast off Ccast about Dca

7、st away参考答案：A13. Im trying to with Jane. Do you have her phone number? A. lose touch B. get in touch C. be out of touch D. keep in touch参考答案：B14. Linda is careless sometimes ,but _,she is a hard -working student.A. to tell you the truth B. believe it or notC. that is to say D. on te whole参考答案：D选D。Li

8、nda有时候很粗心，但一般来说，她是一个刻苦的学生。on the whole 基本上，大体上。15. _ from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will break out soon.A. Judged B. Judging C. Having judged D. To judge参考答案：B解析：judging from意为“从来判断”,为固定结构。16. All of the guests_by 9 oclock, but the host_until 15 minutes later.A. arrived

9、; didnt turn upB. had arrived；didnt turn upC. arrived; hadnt turned upD. had arrived; hadnt turned up参考答案：B由第一个空格后的“by 9 oclock”可知，空格处应填过去完成时态。15 minutes later是过去时间状语，故第二个空用一般过去时。17. She brought with her three friends，none of _ I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. these参考答案：C【详解】考查关系代词。句意：她带

10、来了三个朋友，我以前从没见过他们。whom指代前面提到的three friends。在定语从句中作of的宾语。故选C项。18. Why didnt you come to Mikes birthday party yesterday? Well, I , but I forgot it.A. should B. must C. should have D. must have 参考答案：C19. Our school covers an area of 400 acres, which is _ as yours. A. twice as big B. twice bigger C. twic

11、e the size D. twice the big 参考答案：A二、 新的题型20. You often find somebody who works around you complaining all the time, dont you? 36 About 70% of Americans say being around nonstop complainers sometimes has a bad influence on them. Luckily, here are 4 tips to help form positive patterns.1. Self-awarenes

12、sWhen a negative thought pops into your mind, immediately correct it. Instead of telling yourself “Thats a nice shirt, but I cant afford it,” change the message to “That will look great with my black pants when I can afford it.” 37 .Of course, everyone complains sometimes. But the less frequently yo

13、u complain, the better you will feel.2. Distance yourself 38 Excuse yourself and go somewhere quiet, somewhere outdoors in the fresh air. Think of something pleasant before returning. You have to take this seriously because negative people can and will pull you into the quicksand (困境).3. Dont try to

14、 change complainersIf you find yourself trapped in a group of complainers in a meeting or at a social event, simply choose silence. Let their words bounce (弹起) off you while you think of something else. Attempting to stop the complaining can make you a target. 39 If someone says, “I hate Mondays, we

15、ekends are too short,” try to think, “Im glad I rested up over the weekend, so Im ready to make some improvement on that big project.”4. 40 When someone is shouting at you angrily, throw the responsibility back at them by asking, “So what do you intend to do about it?” In most cases, complainers don

16、t really want a solution. They just want to speak them out. If you make them aware that they themselves have to find the solutions, they will leave you alone and find someone else to complain to. If so, you will be happy.A. Find solutionsB. Change responsibilityC. You have got a lot of company.D. By

17、 doing this, it will lead to positive behaviors.E. But you can redirect the discussion in your own mind.F. You will never know what they are going to talk about.G. Whenever possible, escape from negative conversations.参考答案：36-40.CDGEB本文是一篇选句填空阅读，属于说明文，你经常发现你周围有人一直在抱怨，是吗？有很多和你相同经历的人，大约有70%的美国人被周围不停的抱

18、怨声所影响本文以此展开，主要讲述了抱怨对人们的影响解答36C考查文章上下文内容联系以及句意理解前一句说的是，你经常发现你周围有人一直在抱怨，是吗？根据下文大约有70%的美国人被周围不停的抱怨声所影响可知此处指的是，有很多和你相同经历的人，故选C37D考查文章上下文内容联系以及句意理解前两句提到的是纠正负面思维的方法，根据上下文逻辑关系，可知选D这将导致积极的行为故选D38F考查文章上下文内容联系以及句意理解本段描述说的是，远离是非根据后一句，给自己找个借口，去一个安静的地方，户外有新鲜空气的地方可知此处指的是，如果可能，就避开消极的谈话故选F39E考查文章上下文内容联系以及句意理解前一句说的是

19、，试图改变这些抱怨会让你成为别人的靶子联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是，你可以在你的脑海中改变这个讨论的方向故选E40B考查文章上下文内容联系以及句意理解根据下文throw the responsibility back at them by asking可知此处指的是想办法把责任推给对方故选B改变责任点评本文是一篇选句填空阅读，题目主要考查文章上下文内容联系以及句意理解做题时学生应仔细阅读原文，把握文章主要内容，联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义，从中选出正确答案，一定要做到有理有据，切忌胡乱猜测三、 阅读理解21. Can small, organic agriculture really

20、 feed the world? Wont we need science to produce enough food as the world population is growing to 9 billion by 2050? The answer to both questions is YESbut that science may look different than you think.Weve been told that the only way well be able to feed the growing population is through the scie

21、nce of GM（转基因）crops and chemicals. But the latest scientific studies are saying just the opposite. In study after study, the message about agriculture is: To feed the world, we need to support sustainable（可持续的）agriculture on different. Local, family farms that work with nature.In 2008, an internatio

22、nal study found that sustainable agriculture, not GM crops, shows more hope of ending hunger. The International Assessment of Agricultural Knowledge, Science, and Technology for Development （know as the IAASTD）, calls for a change of the worlds food and farming systems.The Assessment said that indus

23、trial agriculture has greatly destroyed the worlds soils and other natural resources, and now is doing harm to water, energy, and weather safety. The report warns that expensive, short-term waysincluding GM cropsare not likely to cut down long-term hunger, and could even make environment and social

24、problems worse in many places.A recent report by the UN Environment Program shows that food problems will become more serious because of environment problems and strongly supports sustainable agriculture on small family farms. It also showed that a worldwide change to organics could actually increas

25、e the worlds food production by as much as 50%-enough to feed a population of 9 billion people with the land we have now. GM crops, once popular, are now being questioned worldwide.28. How can we feed the growing population of the world according to the passage?A. In expensive, short-term ways.B. By e