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1、新冀教版九年级上册初中英语Unit 1 单元测试卷(听力音频已经通过附件的形式插入到文档右上角)(打开方式用WPS打开文档直接双击右上角的听力文件也可以点击听力文件复制然后粘贴到电脑文件夹双击打开)听力部分. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)1. A. explanationB. appendicitisC. examination2. A. 36. 6B. 38. 6C. 39. 4 3. A. helpfulB. interesting C. boring4. A. I have a headache. B. I have a stomachac
2、he. C. I have a toothache. 5. A. They would rather not have picked the flowers. B. They enjoy picking the flowers. C. They refuse to pick the flowers. . 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)6. A. Some medicine. B. Ive got a cold. C. In the hospital. 7. A. By bike. B. Im reading. C. Even worse. 8. A. D
3、ont worry. Youll be well soon. B. Yes, you are. C. No, you dont. 9. A. Im sorry to hear that. B. Really?C. Yes, she is. 10. A. Yes, you are. B. No, you dont. C. No, you neednt. . 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共 8 小题,每小题 1 分,共 8 分)11. What should the woman have more?12. What shouldnt the man do here?13. What should
4、Alan do?A. Lie down and rest. B. Dont eat too much and have a good rest. C. Drink more water and have a good rest. *14. How long has the man been smoking?A. For about nine years. B. For about fifteen years. C. For about ten years. 15. What should the man do?A. Have a rest. B. Have an operation. C. H
5、ave an Xray. *16. What does the girl usually have for breakfast?A. A glass of soy milk, some bread and a banana. B. A glass of soy milk, some bread and an apple. C. A glass of soy milk, some bread and an orange. 17. Whats the girls favourite vegetable?A. Tomatoes. B. Potatoes. C. Cabbages. 18. How o
6、ften does the girl eat meat?A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Hardly. . 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共 7 小题,每小题 1 分,共 7 分) 19. What was wrong with the speaker? A. He got a stomachache. B. He got a cold. C. He got a toothache. 20. What was his temperature?A. 36 degrees. B. 38 degrees. C. 39 degrees. 21. How often sho
7、uld he have the red pills? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. *22. Whats Moms favourite fruit? A. Oranges. B. Bananas. C. Grapes. 23. How many kilos of apples did Mom buy?A. One kilo. B. Two kilos. C. Three kilos. 24. What does Mom usually have for lunch?A. Some bread and an apple.
8、 B. Some chicken or beef and a banana. C. Some fish and fruit salad. 25. How often does Mom go to see the doctor? A. Once a month. B. Once a year. C. Twice a year. . 听短文填空(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)Information SheetFirstlyIts very important for us to take more26. _and vegetables because they provide vitamins,
9、minerals and fibre. SecondlyWe have to keep a balanced diet and have regular eating 27. _. ThirdlyDoing morning exercises every day can make our bodies 28. _. BesidesWe have to avoid too much work pressure. Getting too tired all the time may make us get sick 29. _. FinallyWe have to get rid of(摆脱)th
10、ose bad habits that damage our health, such as 30. _. 笔试部分. 单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)31. Their plants dont grow very well, but _ look really good. A. we B. our C. ours D. ourselves32. Mr. Xu who murdered his wife _ be seriously punished by law for his crime. A. can B. should C. neednt D. may 33. He spe
11、nds a long time _ the live broadcast of TikTok every day. It is bad for his eyes. A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. watching 34. Most of us enjoy _ to our mothers speak, because our brains greatly prefer the voices of our own mothers. A. listening B. listenC. to listen D. listened35. It is very col
12、d outside, dear. You have to _ your warm jacket. OK. I will, Mom. A. put on B. put offC. take off D. take up36. I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do?Be more active in class, _ you can improve your ability to express yourself. A. so that B. unless C. or D. although37. We should _ the
13、 habit of doing exercise every day. Youre right. Health is the most important. A. get up B. get on C. get off D. get into38. Are all the students from _ in your class?No,there are only three _ in our class. The others are from other countries. A. Germany;Germen B. Germany;GermansC. German;Germans D.
14、 German;Germany39. (易错题)If we _ take environmental problems seriously,the earth _ worse and worse. A. dont;will be B. wont;isntC. wont;is D. dont;wont be40. Nowadays, _ farmers leave their hometown to search for work in the cities. A. million of B. two millions C. millions of D. two millions of. 完形填
15、空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)When I first entered Junior 3, all the things got so hard for me. I used to get my homework done by 8 p. m. But now, I have to stay up _41_ midnight. I was quite stressed out. That was when I decided to make myself _42_ by jogging. At first, I felt really tired. So I _43_ thinking
16、 of the long way that I had to cover. Instead, I just thought about each step that I made. And I tried to adjust(调整) my breathing according to my speed. After I changed the way of _44_, things got different. I started to feel the _45_ that running had brought me. Every single step became _46_ than b
17、efore. The wind beside me was no longer laughing _47_ me, but more like a friend who came along with me. Also, _48_ in my life seemed to become better. For example, running has greatly improved my sleep quality. As a result, I feel more relaxed in class now. My teacher even _49_ me in class for gett
18、ing good marks in the final exams. Jogging is a good way to help me start my day full of _50_. 41. A. since B. before C. after D. until42. A. relaxed B. worried C. safe D. busy43. A. forced B. startedC. stopped D. decided44. A. running B. singingC. studying D. walking45. A. trouble B. pleasureC. dif
19、ficulty D. kindness46. A. bigger B. harder C. easier D. longer47. A. over B. at C. for D. of48. A. nothing B. somethingC. everything D. anything49. A. praised B. requiredC. told D. punished50. A. peace B. talentC. energy D. progress. 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)AHave you tried to run or walk for exercise
20、and then given up? If you answered yes, you should try a new kind of exercise: aquatic(水中的)exercise. Aquatic exercise is like exercise on land, but you do it in a swimming pool. More and more people are trying aquatic exercise. Aquatic exercise feels easier than exercising on land. Why? You weigh ab
21、out 90% less in the pool. It is better for your knees than running or walking. Water is about 1,000 times thicker and heavier than air. To move through the water, your body has to work four times as hard. As a result, you can burn more calories(卡路里). In fact, most people say they feel more relaxed i
22、n the water. They stop thinking about the things that make them worried. They feel in control of their bodies. The cool, quiet environment makes them feel good. But what if you are afraid of the water? No problem! There is nothing to worry about. Aquatic exercise is safe and easy to learn. It doesnt
23、 require any special skills. You dont even need to know how to swim. Aquatic exercise is for everyone. 51. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. Difference between air and water. B. Weight change of ones body. C. The advantages of aquatic exercise. D. The ways to do aquatic exercise. 52. What do most
24、people think of aquatic exercise?A. Relaxing. B. Worrying. C. Challenging. D. Boring. 53. According to the text, aquatic exercise is_. A. done in groupsB. fit for everyoneC. difficult to learnD. done with special skillsBDo you think laughter can help you deal with pain? Scientists from Britain did t
25、wo experiments(实验). The first was done in a lab. People wore special wristbands(腕带). Some of them were asked to watch comedies while others watched serious programs. Then the scientists tightened(勒紧)the wristbands to see how much pain the people could feel. The other test was done at an art festival
26、. Some people watched a comedy show and others watched a drama(戏剧). At the same time, they had to put their backs against the wall and keep their legs bent(弯曲的)just like sitting on a chair. They did this before and after the show. Scientists found that just 15 minutes of laughter improves peoples ab
27、ility to stand pain by 10%. However, the serious programs and the drama didnt make a difference to pain at all. The study found that the magic powerof laughter comes from endorphins(内啡肽). These are chemicals(化学物质). They are produced by the human body. They make you feel less pain and can make people
28、 feel happier. Exercise can produce endorphins. Your muscles(肌肉) move in and out when you are laughing. Scientists believe that this makes your muscles tired, so we start to produce endorphins. Scientists also found that the only real and relaxing laughter works, not just polite laughter. Next time
29、you have a headache, get together with a group of friends, watch a funny movie and laugh. You will soon feel a lot better because laughter is the best medicine. 54. Scientists knew how much pain the people felt by_in the first experiment. A. eating delicious dishesB. putting backs against wallsC. ti
30、ghtening special wristbandsD. sitting on comfortable seats55. The other test was finished_. A. on a chair B. in a labC. on Sports Day D. at an art festival56. Endorphins can help the human body_. A. keep slimB. feel less painC. get more musclesD. produce worse resultsCSchool Activity: the “Exercise
31、Month”A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the “Exercise Month”. What is our aim(目的)?The “Exercise Month” is organised by the Youth Sports Club. The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members knowledge about the importance of exercise. What ar
32、e our activities?The “Exercise Month” will take place from 15 December to 15 January. During this month, a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise. Writing CompetitionThe topic of the writing competition is “Exercise and Me”. The length of the writing is 500 words for this
33、competition. TalkThe talk will be given on 18 December. The speaker will be Dr Chiu from St Stephens Hospital. He will then answer our members questions about exercise. Exhibition(展览)The exhibition will be held from 19 December to 3 January in our school hall. The history of different kinds of exerc
34、ise, and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show. Afterschool Exercise ClassesThe afterschool exercise classes will run from 18 December to 14 January. In these classes, experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will train our school members after school. They
35、 will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans. 57. What is the passage mainly about?A. The aim of the school activities. B. The different kinds of school classes. C. The introduction about the “Exercise Month”. D. The school members Youth Sports Club. 58. What is the topic of t
36、he writing competition?A. Exercise and Me. B. A School Activity. C. Practical Exercise Plans. D. Afterschool Classes. 59. When will the afterschool exercise classes start?A. On 15 December. B. On 18 December. C. On 14 January. D. On 15 January. 60. What can we learn from the passage?A. The local exe
37、rcise club has a long history. B. Dr Chiu will train the members after school. C. The coaches will answer the members questions. D. Some writings from the competition will be on show. D“Im going to bed earlier tomorrow!”But no matter how we decide, there are still many chances that we break our prom
38、ises. This behavior is called “bedtime procrastination(睡眠拖延症)”, and results from being short of selfcontrol and our body clock. Bedtime procrastination is a common problem. According to a study, among 2,400 people, 53 percent of them couldnt follow their sleeping time they had planned, delaying(推迟)i
39、t at least twice a week. They delayed bedtime not because they liked to stay up late, but they couldnt stop doing some other things. Accordingly, people who usually have trouble resisting temptations and adhering to their intentions(坚持己见) are more likely to delay going to bed. However, scientists th
40、ink being short of selfcontrol is not the only problem. Our body clock also plays an important role when it comes to bedtime. In order to check the influence of the body clock on sleep, scientists studied the sleep patterns(模式) of 108 people. It was found that those who got up late were more likely
41、to delay their bedtime than those who woke up early every morning. And more surprisingly, night owls(夜猫子)would go to bed late at the very beginning of the weekday, even though they had to get up early for work and school. Its their special body clock that plays a part in delaying their bedtime. Peop
42、le always think that bedtime procrastination isnt a big problem, but the choices we make affect(影响) our sleep and they could finally be pretty important to our health. 61. Bedtime procrastination is partly because of_. A. being short of selfcontrolB. resisting temptationsC. adhering to their intenti
43、onsD. working hard62. Bedtime procrastination is a common problem because_. A. people like to stay up lateB. people have trouble going to bedC. over 50% of people cant sleep on timeD. people are night owls63. _people were tested on the sleeping influence of the body clock. A. 2,400 B. 53 percent ofC
44、. 47 percent of D. 10864. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. People who got up late are more likely to delay their bedtime. B. People who woke up early may not delay their bedtime. C. Night owls always got up late. D. Night owls delayed their bedtime due to their special
45、 body clock. 65. The writer implies(暗示)that bedtime procrastination_. A. is not a big problemB. has no influence on our bodyC. is the choice we makeD. is harmful. 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)It is said that about half of the people in China smoke. Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking,though
46、 they are middle school students. More and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is. But they are never bored with it. Some people think it is a kind of fashion,some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves. Smoking causes many illnesses. A lo
47、t of people always cough because of smoking. The most serious illness caused by smoking is lung cancer. Besides,careless smoking may cause dangerous fires. As we all know,smoking does great harm to human beings. In order to keep healthy,we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smok
48、ing at once. 66题完成句子;67、68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下全文的主题句;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。66. Smoking causes many illnesses,such as _ and _. 67. Why do many people smoke?_68. What is the disadvantage of smoking besides causing illnesses?_69. _70. _. 词语运用(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容或所给提示,在空白处填写正确的词。Health is very important. As we
49、 all know, people want to keep 71. _ (health). But how can we do that? Here are some 72. _(way) to keep in good health. I think we should eat more vegetables 73. _ fruits. Because there are a lot of vitamins in them. We 74. _(should) eat butter, cheese, chocolate or drink coffee. Because they contai
50、n a lot of sugar and fat. They are 75. _(harm) to you. They can make you become fatter and 76. _(fat). In a word, wed better have a 77. _(balance) diet. We also need to take exercise every day and have 78. _ good rest, so that we can keep fit. By the way, we shouldnt stay up too 79. _ and wed better
51、 not 80. _(smoke) . In this way, Im sure that we can become very strong. 、基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共20分)A)连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)81. stomach, hurt, your, does_?82. secondhand,let,take,smoke,dont,children_. 83. night,of,is,at,Lucy,afraid,going,out_. 84. dares,alone,she,to,at home,stay_. 85. cigarettes
52、,and,live,life,stay,we,from,a,away,can,happy_. B)书面表达(15分)86. 据悉,我国青少年的近视率居全球第一,70%的学生有视力方面的问题。为引起广大青少年的重视,某英语报刊正在开展以“Saving Our Eyesight”为题的征文活动。请根据以下提示写一篇短文投稿,分析造成青少年近视的原因并提出保护视力的合理建议。要求:1. 语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;2. 所有提示须全部用上,并作适当发挥;3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名;4. 80词左右。(文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)Saving Our Eyesight
53、As the saying goes,“Eyes are the window to the soul(心灵). ” However, 70% of us have poor eyesight. What has caused this problem?_In a word, lets take care of our eyes so that we can see our bright future. 参考答案听力部分听力材料:. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息1. Youd better have an examination. 2. My temperature is 38. 6 deg
54、rees. 3. This book is too boring. 4. My stomach hurts. 5. They regret picking the flowers. . 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语6. Whats the matter?7. How are you feeling?8. Is it serious?9. My mom fell ill yesterday. 10. Need we go there right now?. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案请听第一至三组对话,回答第1113题11. M:What do you usually have for dinne
55、r?W:Fruit or vegetable salad. M:I think you should eat more meat. Question No. 11. What should the woman have more?12. W:Im sorry, sir, but cant you see the sign on the wall? M:Oh, Im terribly sorry. I didnt notice it just now. I wont smoke here anymore. Question No. 12. What shouldnt the man do her
56、e? 13. W:Alan, are you OK?M:No, I feel sick. W:Maybe you have a fever. Take your temperature, please. M:OK. W:Oh, you have a high fever. Youd better drink more water and have a good rest. If you are not better, you should go to a doctor. M:Thanks, Mary. Question No. 13. What should Alan do?请听第四组对话,回
57、答第14、15题M:Doctor, I cough seriously these days. W:Do you have a cold?M:No. W:Do you smoke?M:Yes. W:How many cigarettes do you smoke every day? M:About fifteen. W:How long have you been smoking?M:For about nine years. W:Thats terrible. Youd better have an Xray. M:OK. Question No. 14. How long has the
58、 man been smoking?Question No. 15. What should the man do? 请听第五组对话,回答第1618题M:May I ask you some questions? W:Sure. M:Do you have breakfast every day?W:Yes. Mom says breakfast is very important. M:What do you usually have for breakfast? W:A glass of soy milk, some bread and a banana. M:Thats a good b
59、reakfast. How often do you eat vegetables?W:Every day. My favourite vegetable is tomatoes. M:How often do you eat meat? W:I hardly have meat. M:Then do you like eggs? W:No. M:How about milk?W:Yes, I have a glass of milk every night. M:Thats a good habit. Question No. 16. What does the girl usually h
60、ave for breakfast? Question No. 17. Whats the girls favourite vegetable? Question No. 18. How often does the girl eat meat? . 听短文和问题,选择正确答案 请听第一篇短文,回答第 1921 题M:This morning I felt uncomfortable, with a cough and a running nose. Then I went to see a doctor. The doctor asked me some questions. Then th
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