2021-2022学年四川省绵阳市江油长城实验中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年四川省绵阳市江油长城实验中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. While I was waiting at the bus stop, I noticed a new shop _ had not been in the street the day before.A. who B. which C. where it D. from which参考答案：B略2. The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others _ .A. blin

2、dly B. unwillingly C. closely D. carefully参考答案：A3. Time . Its likely that we will miss the bus.Dont worry. There are still 10 minutes left. Ahas run out Bhas been run out Cis running out Dis being run out参考答案：C4. The engineer has spent one year working in the United States and discovered how things

3、_ overseas. A. manage B. promote C. operate D. transform参考答案：C。本句意思是：这个工程师在美国工作了一年，知道了在国外事情是如何运作的。manage管理，promote 促进，operate运转，transform转移。5. Dont be _ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.A. taken off B. taken outC. taken away D. taken in参考答案：D6. How could I lie to her _ she lived

4、 for the truth, whether it was found in music or people?A. unless B. when C. while D. though参考答案：B试题分析：考查连词。A. unless除非；B. when如果，当-时候，既然；C. while在-期间；D. though尽管。句意：如果她生活在真相里，我如何向她撒谎？故选B。【知识拓展】while,when,as的用法区别都译为“当的时候”,区别为：when后的从句谓语动词既可是延续性动词,也可是短暂性动词,而且还可作并列连词,译为“这时”.但以下句型一定用when,作并列连词：句型A：be a

5、bout to dowhen正要做这时(发生另一事)句型B：was/were doingwhen正在这时(发生另一事)句型C：had donewhen刚要做这时(发生另一事)1.We were about to set out when it began to rain.我们刚要出发天突然下雨了.2.He had hardly sat down when his mobile rang.他刚一坐下手机就响了.3.I was walking along the bank of the river when I fell into it.我正沿河岸散步突然掉进水里.while后的从句谓语动词只能是

6、延续性动词,强调主从句的两个动词同时发生；while也可作并列连词,表示两个动作的对比,译为“而”“然而”.as则表示两个变化中的动作的同时性,译为“一边一边”.1.While his mother was cooking in the kitchen,the boy fell asleep in the chair.(在一个延续动作过程中发生另一个动作)2.He hurried home,looking behind as he went.他匆匆回家,边走边往后看.7. 一I cant find that pencil you gave me just now.一Dont worryHere

7、 is_Athe other Banother Cothers Dother参考答案：B8. Saleha came home so thin and weak that her own children barely _ her.A. realized B. understood C. recognized D. knew 参考答案：C9. -Where do you want to go for further study after graduation, _ European country or an Asian country? - Neither. America is _ on

8、e I want to go to. A. an; the B. a; 不填 C. an; 不填 D. a; the 参考答案：D10. How did you find your visit to the museum, Jane?_A. Oh, wonderful, indeed B. By taking a number 3 busC. I went there alone D. A classmate of mine showed me the way.参考答案：A11. -How do you find the club?-I it. Everyone is saying its m

9、anagement is going from bad to worse.A. couldnt have joinedB. might have joinedC. would rather not have joinedD. would like to have joined参考答案：C12. Steve Jobs success in digital field proved _ it took to be a best CEO.A. what B. which C. that D. how 参考答案：A13. The problem with seeing famous tourist a

10、ttractions is the steadyof people all trying to see the place at the same time, so I doubt whether it is worth it.A. amount B. group C. pump D. stream参考答案：D14. Its necessary that not only _ to see a doctor but also he should have agood rest.A. did Bob go B. Bob should go C. should Bob go D. Bob went

11、参考答案：C,考查不完全倒装。句意：必要的是，鲍勃不仅要去看医生还要好好休息。”Not only.but also.句型中not only 后面要用不完全倒装。15. My mother _Mrs Lin quite well. They were introduced at a party .A. is knowing B. was knowing C. had been knowing D. knows 参考答案：D16. Take an active part in the activities you enjoy _ you can make many friendsAwhere B

12、when Cthat Dwhat 参考答案：A 2. What will the magazine probably come?A. On the 10th. B. On the 12th. C. On the 15th.参考答案：B18. In many states of America, a neighbor may _ you with playing your radio too loudly.A. charge B. blame C. punish D. scold参考答案：A二、 单词拼写19. 根据所给汉语提示选用适当的单词完成句子，每空仅限一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分

13、10分）61. My parents suggested _ (推迟) our visit to the pyramids because we did not have enough time.62. Im afraid something _ (紧急) has come up; I wont be able to see you tonight.63. These exercises are designed to _ (加强) your stomach muscles.64. Some teenagers cannot afford to go to universities becau

14、se the financial _ (负担) is too much.65. Im starving. I suggest we eat at _ (无论哪一个) restaurant has a free table. 66. All the living _ (费用) of the disabled are provided by the local community.67. The President hopes to visit Ireland in the not too _ (遥远) future.68. My cousin _ (提交) his thesis to the u

15、niversity last week.69. Dr King believed the _ (分离) of blacks and whites was wrong.70. Having no children of their own, they decided to _ (收养) one.参考答案：61.postponing/delaying62.urgent63.strengthen64.burden65.whichever66.expenses/costs67.distant/far/remote68.submitted69.separation70.adopt61.【命题立意】考查非

16、谓语动词。suggest后跟动词的ing形式作宾语。62.【命题立意】考查形容词。urgent紧急的。63.【命题立意】考查动词。此处是不定式作目的状语，故填strengthen。64.【命题立意】考查名词。the financial burden经济负担。65.【命题立意】考查连词。whichever引导的宾语从句作at的宾语。66.【命题立意】考查名词。根据下文的are，应用expenses/costs。67.【命题立意】考查形容词。future是名词，应用形容词修饰，故填distant/far/remote。68.【命题立意】考查动词。submit sth. to把提交给。69.【命题立

17、意】考查名词。空前有定冠词the，故用名词形式separation。70.【命题立意】考查动词。adopt收养，不定式作decide的宾语。三、 阅读理解20. Directions: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from the list A - F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.A. The great impact and progress in genetic engineeringB.

18、 Worries about privacy protectionC. Worries about medical use of genetic engineeringD. Genetic knowledge helps to predict diseasesE. Possibilities of misuse genetic knowledgeF. The application of genetic engineering in the medical fields76. _Current research into the human gene system is helping us

19、understand why people have predispositions（易患某病倾向） to certain diseases. Knowing our genetic makeup can help us to judge whether or not we may be stricken by particular illness, such as cancer. Even before birth, we are able to do genetic screenings to determine what a childs genetic disorder will be

20、. Scientists have already isolated and identified the genes responsible for the more than 4,000 genetic diseases that affect human beings.77. _The implications of this knowledge are astonishing. In addition to predicting genetic predisposition towards diseases, gene therapies may provide new treatme

21、nts or cures for serious diseases. Millions of people already use genetically engineered drugs to treat heart disease, cancer, AIDS, and strokes（中风）. But with the research that is now being conducted, we may find cures to many more diseases. In the near future, genetic experimentation will also allo

22、w parents to select the traits of their children. Genetic traits that determine height, weight, eye and hair color1 will be able to be controlled, and many parents are excited about this potential. 78. _Many people, however, are unwilling to accept the possibilities genetic research. For example, on

23、e reason some women do not use the largest genetic testing for breast cancer is because they are afraid they will be discriminated against. Another problem is that many people do not want to discover their weakness. What if they learn that they have a disease for which there are no medical cures? Ho

24、w will such knowledge affect their lives? Do people really want to know what they will die of?79. _Many people believe that history has not always shown human decision-making to be bright when it comes to ethical（道德的）choices. Jeremy Rifkin is probably the most well known opponent of genetic engineering. He believes that humans are not responsible enough to experiment with genes and should not play God He a