2021-2022学年四川省绵阳市华丰中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年四川省绵阳市华丰中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Filled with anger, he didnt shout , but just _ silently at me. A. looked B. stared C. glared D. glanced参考答案：C2. The school shop, customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.A. which B. whose C. when D. where参考答案：B3. _ planes had to be put off be

2、cause of the heavy fog all those days.A. A great many of B. A large amount ofC. A great deal of D. Numbers of参考答案：Dnumbers of和a great many修饰可数名词。4. It is the _ in the country to go out and pick flowers on the first day of spring. A. use B. habit C. custom D. hobby参考答案：C5. I hate_ late and keeping ot

3、her people waiting, so I will go there early. A. be B. have been C. to being D. Being参考答案：D6. I wont ever forgive Jack. He turned his back_ me and refused to lend me any money when I lost my job.Ain Bon Cof Dabout参考答案：B句意为：我永远也不会原谅杰克。当我失去工作的时候，他根本不肯帮忙，一点钱都不愿意借给我。turn ones back on背弃，不理睬。7. _ the towe

4、r building，where you can see the whole cityA. Standing on the top of B. If you climb toC. When you reach the top of D. Get to the top of 参考答案：D略8. It is not always easy for the public to see _ use a new invention can be of to human life.A. whose B. what C. which D. that参考答案：B9. Jane is _that she get

5、s many job offers .A. so a hardworking girl B. such a hardworking girl C. so hardworking girl D. such hardworking girl 参考答案：B10. We will be at 10 Baker Street at six oclock, and we _seeing you there. A. look out for B. look up to C. look forward to D. look down upon参考答案：C略11. I prefer _ at home rath

6、er than _out.A. staying; going B. to stay; go C. staying; to go D. to stay; going参考答案：B12. If Joes wife doesnt go to the party tomorrow, .A. he will eitherB. neither will beC. neither does heD. he does neither参考答案：B13. Were going to _ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us ?A.get

7、in B.get over C.get along D.get together参考答案：D14. If it tomorrow, the sports meet would be put off. A. rain B. rains C. should rain D. will rain参考答案：C略15. -Im taking my driving test tomorrow. -_A. Cheer! B. Good luck! C. Come on! D.Congratulations!参考答案：B16. Progress _ so far very good and we sure th

8、at the work will be finished on time. A. was B. had been C. has been D. will be参考答案：C略二、 完型填空17. Dear Mom and Dad,Id like you to know that I appreciate everything youve done for me, such as teaching me, taking care of me ,and loving me.Im writing this thank-you letter , Mom and Dad, because I want y

9、ou to know what a big 41 you have truly made in my life. You 42 me so many things about the world and myself. You were the first ones to tell me about the importance of 43 by telling me it was 44 to refuse all my other playmates from using my toys. And to this day, 45 those toys are long gone, I 46

10、to live by the idea of sharing my blessings with the people 47 me.Mom and Dad, you also 48 me to sympathetic towards the blind old man. You told me that our pets are there for us to 49 and not to hurt. And because of those 50 , Ive learnt to be 51 .Thank you, Mom and Dad. You gave me some of the nic

11、est 52 . Mom, I remember how you would let me sleep in your bed and how you 53 to bring me my favorite fried chicken and take care of me whenever I was 54 .Dad, I remember how you worked 55 to make me a playhouse in the yard so my friends and I could 56 happily there.I may have 57 you and your purpo

12、ses when I was much younger. But now I know that everything you did was for my own 58 .Mom and Dad, I 59 this thank-you letter is enough to let you know how much I 60 you for everything youve done for me. All the love, Rex41. A. exampleB. planC. discoveryD. difference 42. A. left B. taughtC. gaveD.

13、showed43. A. studyingB. playing C. sharingD. living44. A. kindB. wrongC. naturalD. possible45. A. because B. unlessC. beforeD. though46. A. continueB. stopC. pretendD. volunteer47. A. beside B. likeC. aroundD. against48. A. ordered B. educatedC. allowedD. begged49. A. play withB. clean upC. take awa

14、yD. look after50. A. stories B. lessonsC. promisesD. problems51. A. caring B. politeC. happyD. clever52. A. presents B. methodsC. memoriesD. ideas53. A. had B. usedC. refusedD. decided54. A. sick B. tiredC. hungry D. disappointed55. A. freely B. differently C. hardD. deep56. A. sleep B. restC. playD

15、. work57. A. misunderstoodB. ignoredC. forgotten D. believed58. A. nature B. pleasure C. useD. good59. A. hope B. discoverC. agreeD. mean60. A. miss B. appreciateC. admireD. reward 参考答案：41. D42. B43. C44. B45. D46. A47. C48. B49. D50. B51. A52. C53. B54. A55. C56. C57. A58. D59. A60. B44. B 考查形容词。A.

16、 kind 种类B. wrong错误的C. natural自然的D. possible可能 的。根据本句的意思“你们两个是第一个告诉我关于分享的重要性的人，你们是通过告诉我拒绝我所有的玩伴使用我的玩具是错误的（wrong）的方式。”所以B项符合语境之意。故选B。45. D 考查连接词。A. because 因为 B. unless除非C. before在之前D. though尽管。根据本句前后的逻辑意义可知本句该译成“直到今天，虽然（though）这些玩具已经很久不见了，但是我继续靠和我周围的人们分享我的祝福的观点活着。”所以D项符合语境之意。故选D。46. A 考查动词。A. continu

17、e继续B. stop停止C. pretend假装D. volunteer自愿。根据本句的意思“直到今天，虽然这些玩具已经很久不见了，但是我继续（continue ）靠和我周围的人们分享我的祝福的观点活着。”可知A项符合语境之意。故选A。51. A考查形容词。A. caring关心的B. polite礼貌的C. happy开心的D. clever聪明的。根据上文的描述可知本句的意思该是“因为这些训诫，我已经学会了关心（caring关心的，有同情心的）。”所以A项符合语境之意。故选A。52. C 考查名词。A. presents礼物B. methods方法C. memories记忆D. ideas

18、主意。根据下句的暗示词“remember”可知此句的意思该是“你们给了我一些最好的记忆（memory）。”所以C项符合语境之意。故选C。53. B 考查动词。A. had有B. used用C. refused拒绝D. decided决定。根据本句的意思“妈妈，我记得你如何让我在你的床上睡觉并且你过去常常（used to do sth）怎样给我带来我最喜欢的炸鸡，还有无论什么时候我病了你都照顾我。”可知B项符合语境之意。故选B。54. A考查形容词。A. sick病的B. tired疲劳的C. hungry饥饿的 D. disappointed失望的。根据本句的意思“我记得你如何让我在你的床上睡

19、觉并且你过去常常怎样给我带来我最喜欢的炸鸡，还有无论什么时候我病了（sick生病的，不舒服的）你都照顾我。”可知A项符合语境之意。故选A。58. D 考查名词。A. nature自然B. pleasure乐意 C. use使用D. good好。根据上句的意思可知本句的意思该是“但是现在我知道你们所做的一切都是为了我自己好（good n. 好处）。”所以D项符合语境之意。故选D。59. A考查动词。A. hope希望B. discover发现C. agree同意D. mean意思是。根据本句的意思“妈妈爸爸，我希望（hope）这封感谢你们的信能足以让你们知道为了你们为我所做的一切我有多么地感激（

20、appreciate）你们。”可知A项符合语境之意。故选A。60. B A. miss思念B. appreciate感激C. admire敬佩D. reward奖励。根据本句的意思“妈妈爸爸，我希望这封感谢你们的信能足以让你们知道为了你们为我所做的一切我有多么地感激（appreciate）你们。”可知B项符合语境之意。故选B。【名师点睛】完形填空解题技巧巧解完形填空题，考生必须进行通篇考虑，掌握大意，综合所学词法、句法和常识进行分析判断。为帮助考生能更好地解答完形填空题，在这里介绍几种解题技巧。1. 复现解题法：这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异形复现的形式。这种

21、测试手法主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力。2. 语法结构法： 这类题需要考生有较为扎实的语法基础知识，能够从句式的结构上辨别出须填相关的关联词、连词、副词、形容词或相应的动词，当然还要考虑到主谓一致的关系等语法知识要点。3. 语境信息解题法：这类题主要是通过短文中上下语境所透露的信息进行解题，首先要正确理解所给信息，在进行合理分析和推断，这种语境信息一定要遵循逻辑概念，符合运动规律，时态的交替，以及特殊场合下的应急合理判断。4. 固定搭配解题法：这类题与语法结构题有点类似，但主要惯用搭配，讲究词与词的搭配，涉及到关联词、动词、副词、形容词、名词和短语等。5. 逻辑语气解题法：这类题

22、主要是通过分了解全文的人物、时间、地点等信息之后，再分析句子与句子之间的关系，段落与段落之间的关系来解题。这种逻辑语气主要包含并列、递进、因果、转折和委婉语气等等。这类题的选项多为连词、副词或具有连词意义的各类短语。三、 阅读理解18. Most British telephone cards are just plain green, but card collecting is becoming a popular hobby in Britain and collectors even have their own magazine, International Telephone Ca

23、rds. One reason for their interest is that cards from around the world come in a wide variety of different and often very attractive designs. There are 100, 000 different cards in Japan alone, and there you can put your own design onto a blank card simply by using a photograph or a business card.The

24、 first telephone cards, produced in 1976, were Italian. Five years later the first British card appeared, and now you can buy cards in more than a hundred countries. People usually start collecting cards because they are attractive, small and light, and they do not need much space. It is also a chea

25、p hobby for beginners, although for some people it becomes a serious business. In Paris, for example, there is a market where you can buy only telephone cards, and some French cards cost up to 4, 000 pounds. The first Japanese card has a value of about 28, 000 pounds. Most people only see cards with

26、 prices like these in their collectors magazine.5The text is mainly about _ .A. the history of phone cards B. phone card collecting as a hobbyC. reason for phone card collecting D. the great variety of phone cards6When did people in Britain begin to use phone cards?A. In 1971. B. In 1975. C. In 1976

27、.D. In 1981.7The main reason for most people to collect phone cards is that _ .A. they find the cards beautiful and easy to keepB. they like to have something from different countriesC. they want to make money with cardsD. they think the cards are convenient to use8The writer mentions a market in Pa

28、ris in order to show that _ A. card collecting is popular among young peopleB. French and Japanese cards are the most valuableC. people can make money out of card collectingD. card collectors magazines are very useful参考答案：5B 6D 7A 8C文章讲述了电话卡收集已经成为了一种爱好。5主旨大意题。文章讲述的正是把电话卡收集当成一种爱好。6计算题。根据第2段第一句The fir

29、st telephone cards, produced in 1976, were Italian. Five years later the first British card appeared,第一张电话卡是1976年出现的，5年以后也就是1981年，在英国第一次使用电话卡。7细节题。根据第二段2,3行People usually start collecting cards because they are attractive, small and light 。8推理题。根据第2段第4行although for some people it becomes a serious b

30、usiness.可知电话卡收集已经成为了一种生意，接下来就提到了巴黎的电话卡市场。19. My husband and I were once in Nepal (尼泊尔) to see sunrise over the Himalayas. One morning we awoke to total darkness at 5 oclock. As we rushed through a town with cameras in hand, I noticed the calm, gentle way the Nepalese people greeted the morning. One

31、man boiled a huge pot of milk tea, and other villagers gathered around his fire, cupping their hands around small glasses of the steaming sweet mixture. It was fascinating, but not to be left behind, we joined the stream of tourists moving quickly up to the lookout point.The top was crowded when we

32、arrived, but after 10 minutes of cold waiting, the assembled group gave up. “The cloud cover is too heavy,” one said. Then one by one they rushed down the hill to the next item on their sightseeing list. I was disappointed as well, but suddenly I noticed a small Nepalese boy absently playing with a

33、stick and shooting quick glances at the clouds. He must know something we dont, I thought. I decided to wait with him.The boy and I didnt have to wait long. Moments later, a tiny stream of golden light burned through one thick cloud, then another. Rose-color1 ed fog warmed the backs of the clouds, a

34、nd suddenly the morning sun stole a glance around the side of the mountain, miles above where Id expected it to be. Nothing Id seen before prepared me for the moment the clouds withdrew with bowed heads, and the magnificent Himalayas were revealed before, around, and above me. I sat in astonishment, not breathing, not daring to