狄更斯一生共创作了14部长篇小说

1、Unit 7 the 1st period1ChristmasChristmas EveChristmas dinnerturkeyChristmas tree Santa ClausChristmas Carolschurch2 Listen to the first part and answer: Who wrote the story?What is the man described in the story like?Whats the story about? The story is about a _, _ old man, who has a _. In his dream

2、, he is _ past Christmases in his life in the _, the _ and the _. It shows him the way he was, the way he is and the way he will become. Before meeting his guide, the old mans _ business partner appears before him in his dream to warn him.selfishbitterdreamguidedpastpresentfutureformer3Charles Dicke

3、nsCharles Dickens was the greatest representative of English critical novelist in the 19th century. He wrote 14 novels and many other short stories in his lifetime. His style was realistic and humorous .He gave us a vivid picture of life of ordinary people. His works shows sympathy for the poor. 4狄更

4、斯一生共创作了14部长篇小说，许多中、短篇小说和杂文、游记、戏剧、小品。其中最著名的作品是描写劳资矛盾的长篇代表作艰难时代（1854）和描写1789年法国革命的另一篇代表作双城记（1859）。前者展示了工业资本家对工人的残酷剥削和压迫，描写了工人阶级的团结斗争，并批判了为资本家剥削辩护的自由竞争原则和功利主义学说。后者以法国贵族的荒淫残暴、人民群众的重重苦难和法国大革命的历史威力，来影射当时的英国社会现实，预示这场“可怕的大火”也将在法国重演。其他作品有奥列佛特维斯特（又译雾都孤儿1838）、老古玩店（1841），董贝父子（1848），大卫科波菲尔（1850）和远大前程（1861），等等。 狄

5、更斯是19世纪英国现实主义文学的主要代表。艺术上以妙趣横生的幽默、细致入微的心理分析，以及现实主义描写与浪漫主义气氛的有机结合著称。马克思把他和萨克雷等称誉为英国的“一批杰出的小说家”. 56Ebenezer Scrooge is a selfish , mean, old man, and a greedy bad boss who thinks nothing but money and profits. He has no friend except his business partner, Jocob Marley. He is always commenting on everyt

6、hing by saying “ Humbug !” an expression typical of Dickens times.72. Listen to the tape and answer the following questions : 1. In Jacob Marleys opinion, how people can find rest and happiness in life? What was his fate?2. According to the dialogue , tick out the right. 1). Scrooge does believe in

7、his friend Marley. 2). People are social beings. 3). Marley warns Scrooge to seize the chance to escape his fate . 4). Santa Clause visiting will give Scrooge the only chance to escape Marleys fate. In life , people must spend good times together. Marleys fate is that even after death he cannot find

8、 rest and happiness.2/3/4Discussion What will happen to Scrooge then? Reading Mainheroes What they saycharacteristicScroogeBobFredSanta1”I have to pay you a whole days”Wages for no work. He says Humbug” 2”Thats an excuse for picking a mansPocket”.3 Leave it alone Much good may it do you.1 cold,inter

9、estedin money. 2 not care forhis employee.1”Im too cold to write so I warm myself on the candle.”2” I want a day off at Christmas” poor, modest and careful.“There are many things that do me good without bringing in profit” kind andhelpful.He always says “Ho,ho,ho.”make othershappy11Reading comprehen

10、sion:It is Christmas Eve but Mr. Scrooge still inspects his clerks work, which implies that he is _. A serious and demanding B hardworking and enterprising C selfish and cold-hearted D thrifty( ) and efficient2. The gentleman comes in and tries to collect money for the poor, but Mr. Scrooge talks ab

11、out prisons, because he thinks _. A The poor always break rules, so they should be sent to prisons. B He pays taxes for prisons for no reason, so its their duty keeping the poor ,not the richs. C Prisons are well equipped. D The text doesnt offer the answer.CB(对他人要求高的.苛刻的)(有事业心的,进取的)节约的123. The typi

12、cal word “ Humbug” by Mr Scrooge indicates that _it was a fashionable word. he thought everything a trick and incomparable to money. he is educated.he is very rich.4. why is “ Ho, ho, ho” typical of Santa Claus ？A because he is Father Christmas, an old man.B because he can not express himself clearl

13、y.C because he tries to make others happy by saying such words.D this passage doesnt offer the answer.B C be typical of sb是的特点131.Frost stands on the windows.2.If I hear another word from you ,you will go where it is really cold.3.Much good may it do you !4.Its the only time of the year when one doe

14、s not only think about oneself,.5.My business occupies me constantly.Put the following into Chinese:窗户上都结霜了a) Last year saw a terrible disaster.b) The city has known prosperity.如果我再听到你多说一个字，你就哪里凉快哪里去愿圣诞节赐福于你这是一年中唯一的时候一个人不仅仅想到自己，我的生意已经够我忙的may sb do sthwish sb sth.May our friendship last forever!Wish

15、you success!141.warm ones hands2 if convenient3.a poor excuse for sth4.want a day off have Saturday off ask for a days leave5.leave .alone6.do sb good do good to sb7.bring in profit8.open ones heart freely9.enjoy abundant comfort10.at this festive season of the year11.in want of basic needs Put the

16、following into English :1.暖手2.如果方便的话3.一个解说某情形的牵强借口4.想休息一天 星期六休息 请一天的假5.由.去吧6.对某人有利7.带来利润8.敞开心扉9.享受无限幸福(生活)10.在一年中欢乐的季节了11.需要得到(维持生计的) 基本物品/ 更不用说let alone1512. raise money /capital13.be badly off be well off14.make it short15.close up16.pick sbs pocket17.afford sth to do sth12.募集资金/资本13.穷困,潦倒 富有14.长话

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