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1、高中英语Unit4Makingthenews课时追踪练习4新人教版必修5高中英语Unit4Makingthenews课时追踪练习4新人教版必修5PAGE PAGE 17高中英语Unit4Makingthenews课时追踪练习4新人教版必修5Unit 4 Making the news 课时跟踪4基础巩固。用所给词的正确形式填空1Never before has she(she,has) seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert。2Not until he retired from teaching three years ago di

2、d he consider(he,consider) having a holiday abroad.3This is not my story,nor is it(it,is) the whole story.My story plays out differently。4Only after Mary read her composition the second time did she notice(she,notice) the spelling mistake。5The headmaster will not permit the change in the course,nor

3、will he give(he,give) it a thought.6Only when he reached the tea house did he realize(he,realize) it was the same place hed been in last year.7Its nice。Never before have I had(I,have) such a special drink!Im glad you like it。8Is everyone here?Not yet.。Look,there come(come) the rest of our guests!9On

4、ly when your identity has been checked will you be allowed(you,allow) in.10Only after my friend came was the computer repaired(the computer,repair).单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)11Down eq f(come,came) the rain and we had to run into the coffee shop to shelter from it。12Several minutes later,out of the house eq f(c

5、oming,came) a lady,who walked up to the poor boy with a glass of hot milk.13At that time,little eq f(does,did) she realize that she would one day own a big house with a swimming pool。14The teacher told a lot of jokes in English,but eq f(hard,hardly) did the students understand them and laugh at them

6、。15Only after David left the summer camp eq o(sup7(),sdo5(did) he realize that he had missed a good chance to improve his Spanish。.句型转换16He didnt realize the importance of English until he began to work。Not until he began to work did he realize the importance of English。17Though they were brave,the

7、danger made them afraid。Brave though/as they were,the danger made them afraid。18Jim had hardly entered the house when it began to rain.Hardly had Jim entered the house when it began to rain.19You can improve the operating system only in this way.Only in this way can you improve the operating system。

8、20A professor sits at the back of the lecture hall.At the back of the lecture hall sits a professor.能力提升.阅读理解Pet lovers were very angry.Last May,a news article appeared online.It said three states had passed laws limiting the number of pets each household could have to only two.The news spread quick

9、ly,as many people shared the article on Facebook and other social media sites。But pet owners had nothing to worry aboutthe article was madeup.Many fake news articles are harmless,but others might have played a role in real。world events。When it comes to online news,even adults can have a hard time se

10、parating fact from fiction.Education experts say kids should start learning how to tell the difference early on.Of course,there are plenty of reputable websites you can visit to read the news。Well。known news organizations,such as The New York Times and the Associated Press,have their own sites。But m

11、any other online “news” sources arent always trustworthy.And many students have trouble spotting when articles arent entirely true or are trying to persuade them to think in a certain way.Real news organizations can make mistakes,especially when they have to report quickly on breaking news stories。B

12、ut they usually print corrections.Why would someone purposely publish an article that isnt true?The most common reason is to make money。Websites are paid by the companies that post ads on them。Companies want to place their ads on sites that get a lot of visitors。So people create fake news articles w

13、ith attention。grabbing headlines to try to get users to click on them。Some of the biggest websites are trying to stop the flow of fake news。Last November,Facebook and Google banned fake news sites from advertising on their pages.Facebook is also working with factchecking organizations to identify an

14、d flag fake articles.But experts say the best way to slow the spread of fake news is for people to be more skeptical(怀疑的) of what they read online.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。网络上的虚假新闻肆虐,对于网上看到的信息,人们应采取怀疑态度。21The first paragraph serves as a(n) 。Aexplanation BintroductionCcomment Dbackground答案B解析推理判断题。作者通过一个关于养宠物的虚假

15、新闻开头引出下文要说明的虚假新闻问题.22What does the underlined word “reputable” in Paragraph 3 mean?APopular. BResourceful.COfficial。 DReliable.答案D解析词义猜测题.画线词所在的第三段和上文是转折关系,通过Of course可以体现。上文提到了虚假新闻,所以第三段应该是指人们可以获取新闻的可靠的、可信任的网站,而第三段第二句中提到的纽约时报和美联社都是可信任的网站,因此选reliable。23Whats the main idea of the text?APeople create

16、fake news stories to make money.BThe growing trend of fake news raises concerns。CIt is necessary for kids to be able to spot fake news.DMost people can easily spot a fake news article。答案B解析主旨大意题。文章第一段通过一个虚假新闻引出下文,中间文段提到了如何去辨别假新闻,以及真假新闻存在的原因,最后又说明Facebook和Google等大型网站已经开始屏蔽虚假新闻了,而且专家也告诫人们对于虚假新闻应该采取什么样

17、的态度,综合全文来看,虚假新闻已经引起了人们的关注。24What is the best way to reduce the influence of fake news?APrinting corrections quickly。BLimiting the use of headlines.CEncouraging readers to be doubtful about what they read online。DDeveloping the system of fact。checking and flagging fake news。答案C解析细节理解题。文章最后一段提到,虽然一些大的

18、互联网站或社交网站已开设筛选并标注虚假信息以警示读者,但专家认为,应对虚假信息的最佳手段是鼓励人们对网上看到的信息持怀疑态度。由此可知,选项C为最佳答案。.完形填空Its always been a dream for Alex to take a trip with her mother,but it was a death in the family that 25 made them both realize how precious life really is。“After losing my grandma,I 26 that neither I nor my mum will 2

19、7 be here,and that I cant 28 the right time to come,” the 27.yearold girl told The Huffington Post。“After a week of 29 ,my amazing mum and I are off to travel around the United States.We will be travelling from New York to Los Angeles interviewing 30 who are changing the world for the better and 31

20、the dream I had for a very long time: to travel together with my mother。I have taken a month off work and we are on our way。 32 are waiting! Alex said。So in August,Alex and her 63year。old retired mother,Halina,traveled to the United States for a three.week 33 that took them from coast to coast.Alex

21、is the 34 of Looking For Heroes,a social media project,in which she photographs many of the interesting people she meets with, 35 unique tidbits (花边新闻) of their life stories at the same time.The 36 mother and daughter traveled across the nation,visiting cities 37 Knoxville,Tennessee,New York City,Lo

22、s Angeles and Washington。Along the way they took photos 38 famous backdrops(背景) in each city,making some 39 memories。Meanwhile,Alex 40 much from her mother。Her mother often said “My 41 to young people would be to learn new things,and what you have learned will be your biggest 42 in life.With age you

23、 stop 43 about things that dont matter.With your priorities(优先权) changing, 44 and health become the most important.语篇解读亚历克斯是Looking For Heroes的编辑,和妈妈一起环游美国并进行采访,一路上她们对着每个城市的著名背景拍照,留下难忘的记忆.她妈妈对年轻人的建议是:要学习新事物,你所学到的将是你一生中最大的财富。25A.finally BsimplyCmildly Dsecretly答案A解析是这个家里的一个人的死亡最后使她们俩都意识到生命真的是如此宝贵。fin

24、ally 最后。故选A.26A。promised BrealizedCguessed Dhoped答案B解析我奶奶去世之后,我意识到。realize意识到。故选B。27A。thus BevenCever Dforever答案D解析我奶奶去世之后,我意识到我和我妈妈都将不会永远在这里,我们不能等着这个合适时候的到来.forever永远。故选D。28A.think of Bput asideCwait for Dgive away答案C解析参考上题解析。wait for等待。故选C。29A。preparation BworkCconsideration Drest答案A解析准备了一周之后,我了不起

25、的妈妈和我将要去环游美国.preparation准备。故选A。30A.friends BrelativesCreporters Dinfluencers答案D解析我们将从纽约旅行到洛杉矶采访那些改变世界使之更美好的有影响力的人,同时实现我长久以来的梦想。influencer影响者.故选D。31A.connecting BdescribingCachieving Dimagining答案C解析参考上题解析.achieve实现,取得.故选C。32A。Troubles BDreamsCResults DDangers答案B解析我休了一个月的假,我们现在正在路上。梦想正等着我们。故选B。33A。adv

26、enture BcampaignCbusiness Dgathering答案A解析亚历克斯和她已退休的63岁的母亲旅行到美国,沿海湾进行了三周的冒险。adventure冒险。故选A。34A。actress BmodelCeditor Dstudent答案C解析亚历克斯是Looking For Heroes的编辑。editor编辑。故选C。35A。inventing BsharingCpreparing Dhearing答案B解析她拍摄遇到的有趣的人们,同时分享他们生活故事的独家花边新闻。share分享.故选B。36A.frightened BamusedCastonished Dexcited

27、答案D解析激动的母亲和女儿在这个国家旅行,访问城市。excited兴奋的,激动的。故选D.37A。including BarrangingCcontaining Dexpecting答案A解析由空后的“Knoxville,Tennessee,New York City,Los Angeles and Washington可知,此处用include“包括”符合文意。38A。into BaboveCagainst Dfrom答案C解析一路上她们对着每个城市的著名背景拍照,留下难忘的记忆。against以为背景。故选C.39A.unbelievable BunforgettableCunbearab

28、le Dunthinkable答案B解析参考上题解析.unforgettable难忘的.故选B。40A.received BsavedCseparated Dlearned答案D解析与此同时,亚历克斯从她母亲那里学到了很多。 learn学习。故选D。41A。position BexampleCadvice Dexperience答案C解析我对年轻人的建议是要学习新事物.advice建议。故选C。42A。goal BwealthCsuccess Dchange答案B解析你所学到的将是你一生中最大的财富.wealth财富。故选B。43A。talking BbringingCsetting Dwor

29、rying答案D解析不要担忧不重要的事情.worry担忧.故选D。44A.family BidentityCbeauty Djob答案A解析随着你的优先权的改变,家庭和健康会变成最重要的。family家庭。故选A。语法填空The carpenter I employed to help me repair an old farmhouse had almost finished the job.45. ,everything seemed to go wrong。While I drove him home,he sat in silence.46。 his arriving,he invit

30、ed me in。As we walked toward the front door,he stopped at a small tree,47. (touch) the tips of the branches with both hands。After opening the door,he had changed 48。 (complete)Smiling,he hugged his two small children and then gave his wife a kiss。Afterward,he walked me to my car。We passed the tree,a

31、nd my 49。 (curious) got the better of me.I asked him about what I had seen him do 50。 (early)“Oh,thats my trouble tree,” he replied.“I know I cant help 51. (have) troubles on the job,but one thing for sure,troubles dont belong in the house with my wife and children.52。 I just hang them up on the tre

32、e every night when I come home。Then in the morning,I pick them up again。”“Funny thing is, he smiled,“when I come out in the morning 53。 (pick) them up,there arent nearly as many as I remember 54. (hang) up the night before.”语篇解读木匠走进家门之前会先将自己的烦恼“挂在”烦恼树上,第二天再将烦恼“带走”,但是据他说,等他第二天想带走所有的烦恼的时候会发现烦恼变少了。45答案

33、However解析考查副词。表示语义转折,逗号隔开,且位于句首,首字母大写,用However.46答案On/Upon解析考查介词。on/upon动词的动名词形式,表示“一就”。注意首字母大写。47答案touching解析考查非谓语动词。现在分词短语作伴随状语。48答案completely解析考查副词。change为实义动词,应用副词修饰,作方式状语。49答案curiosity解析考查名词。my为形容词性物主代词,修饰名词作定语。curious的名词形式为curiosity。50答案earlier解析考查副词的比较级。句意为:我问他关于刚才看到他所做的.earlier刚才,先前。51答案havi

34、ng解析考查非谓语动词。cant help doing sth。情不自禁做某事.52答案So解析考查副词。根据句意可知,烦恼在所难免,但他又不想把烦恼带给妻子和孩子,因此,在到家前,先把烦恼挂在树上.表示结果,用so.注意首字母大写。53答案to pick解析考查非谓语动词.此处是不定式作目的状语.54答案hanging/having hung解析考查非谓语动词。remember doing sth。记得做过某事。.短文改错Our school decides to organize an activity to visit to a famous university next Saturday。We will gather in the school gate at seven.Fifteen minutes late,we will set off and well return at half

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