北京师范大学第三附属中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、北京师范大学第三附属中学 2021-2022 学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题 the best and purest form of religion, Christianity is widely spread throughout the world.A. JudgedB. Judging fromC. JudgingD. To be judged参考答案：A考查语态。基督教被认为是最好和最纯洁的宗教形式，广泛传播。 Christianity 与 judge 之间的关系是被动关系，应该是 Christianity 被 judge，因此应用被动语态，排除 B, C。此外，不存在

2、“将要”的含义， 因此排除D。故选A。The old man insisted that he live alone in the old house because he had lived there for 60years.A. mustB. shouldC. couldD. would参考答案：BCharles Kao, who is from the University of Hong Kong, was the Nobel Prize for physics.A.rewardedB.awardedC.supplied D.won参考答案：B略Toby will not be in

3、 London next Tuesday.He in the Himalayas.A. will be climbingB. will haveclimbedC. has climbedD.was climbing参考答案： AShe you for your money, but not for love.A. married withB. married toC. got marriedD. married参考答案：D Its so cold! Why are your windows still open? Oh, they .A. arent closingB. wont closeC

4、. wont be closedD. arent closed参考答案：BHe his work with animals.A. is famous asB. is famous forC. is well known as D. is well known to参考答案：BIt millions of pages of data. Aconsists ofBmakes up Cis made up ofDboth A and C 参考答案：D由组成，可用 consist of 或 be made up of。In the 1930s, the two countries were at wa

5、r, and his father was fighting at front.A. the; 不填B. 不填; theC. the; theD. 不填;不填参考答案：BDo you like cooking, Mary? ks5u . Luckily Ive never had to worry much about it.A. Not badB. Not reallyC. Probably notD. Suppose not参考答案：BIt was only after he had read the papersMr. Gross realized the task was extrem

6、ely difficult to complete.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. what参考答案：AA 考查强调句型。“It is/was+被强调部分+that ”是强调句型，在本题中强调时间状语。句意：正是当DOur English teacher is a ，honest and strict man. Awarm-heartBwarm-heartedCwarmly-heartedDwarmly-heart参考答案：Bwarm-hearted 为合成形容词，表示“热情的，热心肠的”。Is itthat our team will win?Yes，that is for

7、.Asure；certainBcertain；sureCmade sure；Dmade certain；他读完文件之后，Gross 先生才意识到要完成这项任务是多么的艰难。故选A。If you dont feel well, remember to your doctor before taking any medicine.A. requestB. consultC. remindD. connect参考答案：B略certainsure参考答案：BLets go to see the film Kung Fun Panda togetherYes,? I cant wait to see i

8、t.A. why notB. how comeC. what ifD. what for参考答案：A略We will go to visit the Great Wallit rains tomorrow.AifBasCbecauseDunless参考答案：D15Do you know our town at all?No, this the first time I here.A. was; has come B. is; comeC. is; had comeD. is; have come参考答案：I wonder if I smoke here.No, you . Couldnt yo

9、u see the sign “NO SMOKING” on the wall?A. can; needntB. may; mustntC. must; cantD. shall; wont参考答案：B二、 短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起

10、）不计分。Dear sir,Im terrible sorry to make you disappointing for not having finished my homework in time. In fact, I had something else to do, that made me have no time for my homework.My father was badly injured in a car accident yesterday. Hearing the news, I hurried the hospital afterschool. I had a

11、 busy night, but I didnt do my homework.As what you know, I am an ordinary student in class and eager to improve your English. I find I have great difficult concentrating on my study. Would you please give me some advices? Besides, I wish you could give me more chances to practice my English in clas

12、s.Im looking forward to hear from you early. Yours sincerely,Zhang Sha参考答案：Dear sir,Im terrible sorry to make you disappointing for not having finished my homework terriblydisappointedin time. In fact, I had something else to do, that made me have no time for my homework. whichMy father was badly in

13、jured in a car accident yesterday. Hearing the news, I hurried the hospital after school. I had a busy night, but I didnt do mytosohomework.As what you know, I am an ordinary student in class and eager to improve your去掉myEnglish. I find I have great difficult concentrating on my study. Would you ple

14、ase difficultygive me some advices? Besides, I wish you could give me more chances to practice my adviceEnglish in class.Im looking forward to hear from you early. hearingYours sincerely,Zhang Sha本文是作者给老师的一封道歉信。由于父亲住院没能完成作业，希望老师原谅并给一些建议帮助学好英语。考查副词。修饰形容词 sorry 用副词，此处指非常遗憾，故 terrible 改成 terribly。考查形容词

15、。disappointing“令人失望的”，常用来修饰物。disappointed“失望的”，修饰人。此处修饰 you 用 disappointed，故 disappointing 改成 disappointed。考查定语从句。句中是非限制性定语从句，不用that 要用 which 引导，指代前面整个句子，故 that 改成 which。考查介词。hurry 是不及物动词，如果有宾语需要加介词 to，hurry to some place 表示“匆忙去某地”，故 hurried 后面加上 to。考查连词。句意：我一晚上很忙，所以没有做作业。前后句是因果关系，不是转折。故but 改成so。考查固

16、定短语。表示“正如你知道的”用 As you know，what 为多余，故去掉。考查代词。句意：我在班里是一个普通的学生，渴望提高我的英语。与主语I 一致，指我的英语。故把 your 改为 my。考查名词。做动词 have 的宾语，由 great 修饰名词 difficulty，表示“做某事有困难”用 have difficulty (in) doing sth. 故 difficult 改成 difficulty。考查名词。advice 表示“建议”是不可数名词，没有复数形式。故 advices 改成 advice。考查动词形式。动词短语 look forward to 中的 to 是介词

17、，后加动词的-ing 形式作宾语，故 hear 改成 hearing。三、 阅读理解20. If Confucius were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake， there would be a lot of candlesHed need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them outWhile many people in China will remember Confucius on his special da

18、y，few people in the United States will give him a passing thoughtIts nothing personalMost Americans dont even remember the birthdays of their own national heroesBut this doesnt mean that Americans dont care about ConfuciusIn many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to

19、 reach a deeper understanding of ChinaIn the past two decades，the Chinese study programs have gained huge popularity in Western universitiesMore recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countriesThese schools teach both Chinese language and cultureThe main cou

20、rses of Chinese culture usually included Chinese art，history and philosophySome social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantage of the old Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westerners philosophyStudents in the United States，at the same time，are racing to learn ChineseSo

21、they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United StatesBusinessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customersSo the old thinkers ideas are still alive and wellToday China attracts the West more than ever

22、, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the WestAs for the old thinker，he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West，even if his birthday isThe first paragraph is mainly intended to provide some key facts about Confuciusprove the popularity of modern birt

23、hday celebrationsshow great respect for the old thinkerattract the readers interest in the subjectThe reason why few Americans remember Confucius on his birthday is probably that they dont care about Confucius at allthey consider their own national heroes more importanthe has bee a bridge between fo

24、reigners and China.they dont pay much attention to the birthdays of famous peopleWe can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students were not interested in Chinese studies beforetake an active part in Chinese petitionshave a great interest in studying Chinesehope to make money in ChinaWhat is the best title for the passage?A. Old Thinker with a Big FutureB. Huge Fans of the Chinese LanguageC. Chinese Culture for Westerners D. Forgotten Wisdom in America DDCA参考答案：72. D 73. D 74. C 75. A【考点】文化教