2022年初中英语教师公开招考试题附有答案

1、初中英语教师公开招考试题（教育学+专业知识）（附有答案）（选择正确答案）（每小题1分，共计5分）1、以下哪一项不是基础教育阶段英语课程的基本任务？A、激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣，养成良好的学习习惯和形成有效的学习策略B、使学生掌握一定的英语基础知识和听说读写技能，形成一定的综合语言运用能力C、培养学生的观察、记忆、思维、想象能力和创新精神D、了解中华文化的博大精深，培养爱国主义精神2、国家英语课程要求从3年级开设英语课程。标准_为6年级结束时应达到的基本要求；_为9年级结束时应达到的基本要求；_为高中毕业的基本要求。A、第二级; 第五级; 第八级 B、第三级；第六级；第八级；C、第一级; 第

2、四级; 第七级 D、第二级；第六级；第八级；3、基础教育英语课程的总体目标由_构成。A、语言知识、语言技能、学习策略、情感态度、创新精神B、语言知识、交际能力、学习策略、情感态度、合作精神C、语言知识、语言技能、学习策略、情感态度、文化意识D、语言能力、文化知识、学习方法、祖国意识、文化理解4、_是英语学习成功的关键。A、打下良好的听、说、读、写基础 B、保持积极的学习态度 C、每天背诵一篇经典课文 D、课前准备、课后复习5、在基础教育阶段，学习英语应以_为主，学习者最主要的终极目标之一是获得_。A、实践；综合语言运用能力 B、掌握知识、尽可能多的语言知识C、交际、尽可能多的英语信息 D、听说

3、、听与说的能力第二节 多项选择题。（凡多选、少选、不选或错选均不给分）（每小题1分，共计5分）6、以下不属于英语基本学习策略的选项是：A、对所学内容能主动练习和实践 B、在学习中集中注意力 C、在生活中接触英语时，乐于探究其含义并尝试模仿D、遇到问题时，能主动向老师或同学请教，取得帮助7、在英语教学中教师应注意做到：A、为学生提供自主学习和相互交流的机会B、对学生学习过程中的失误和错误立即纠正C、鼓励学生通过体验、实践、讨论、合作、探究的方式掌握英语知识D、创造条件让学生自主解决问题8、努力营造宽松、民主、和谐的教学气氛是教师必须注意的教学原则，为此，教师应该_。A、保护学生的自尊心和积极性

4、B、创设各种合作学习的活动C、特别关注学习有困难的学生 D、让学习好的学生成为其他学生的榜样9、关于评价，正确的选项有：A、在英语教学中应以形成性评价为主 B、终结性评价应着重检测学生的英语知识和技能C、评价体系要体现评价主体的多元化和评价形式的多样化D、评价应促进教师对自己的教学行为进行反思和适当的调整10、各地选用的英语教材应具备以下特性：A、发展性和拓展性 B、科学性和思想性 C、趣味性和人文性 D、灵活性和开放性第二部分：英语教育的基础知识与技能（90分）II. 听力（三个部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节 根据所听内容，选择相应的图画。（共5小题，每小题1分）第 二节 听对话，然后选

5、择正确答案。（共5小题，每小题1分）听下面5段对话，听完每段对话后回答一个小题。16. Which subject does David like better?A. Music. B. Science. C. Art.17. What will the weather be like?A. It will be sunny. B. It will be cloudy. C. It will be rainy.18. What time is it now?A. 10:00. B. 10:30. C. 11:00.19. What do we know about the woman?A. S

6、he likes watching TV. B. She likes staying alone. C. She doesnt like watching TV.20. How many people will be there if Jim and Kate dont go there? A. Seven. B. Six. C. Five.第三节，听下面的对话或独白，回答有关小题。（共10小题，每小题1分）听下面一段材料，回答21-22小题。21. Where does this conversation take place? A. In the cinema. B. In the air

7、port. C. At the cinema ticket office.22. Which statement is true? A. The boy is 15 years old. B. The boy cant see the film. C. The film is childrens favorite.听下面一段材料，回答23-24小题。23. Tony and Betty are going to _ tomorrow.A. visit the museum B. see the beautiful scenery C. collect coins24. What is the

8、man interested in?A. The coins and the beautiful sea. B. The animals and plants. C. The beautiful sea and birds. 听下面一段材料，回答25-27小题。25. What was the man doing last night?A. Seeing a film. B. Writing a report. C. Watching a football match.26. When does the man usually get up in the morning?A. At 6:15.

9、 B. At 6:30. C. At 6:45.27. Why did the man feel unhappy?A. Because he was an hour late for work. B. Because he left the report at home.C. Because he forgot it was a holiday.听下面一段材料，回答28-30小题。28. Where is the woman going to stay? A. In a hotel. B. On a farm. C. At a friends.29. What does the woman w

10、ant to do there? A. Do some housework. B. Do some homework. C. Do some exercise.30. How many people are going with the woman?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.III. 英语知识（20分）第一节 单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）从下列各句所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31. Im sure Tom will give the bike to you as soon as he _ back.A. would be B. is

11、 C. will be D. was32. May I put my coat here?No, you _. If you do, you may lose it.A. neednt B. wont C. wouldnt D. mustnt33. Whats wrong with Sam? He eats _ food, so he is _ fat. A. much too, too much B. too much, much too C. much too, too many D. too much, many too34. How many words are there in th

12、is story? There are _.A. two hundred and forty five B. two hundreds and forty fiveC. two hundred and forty-five D. two hundreds and forty-five35. They are sorry to hear that the famous singer _ for half an hour.A. has left B. has gone C. has been away D. has been36. Is the lake there beautiful?The p

13、hoto will show you _.A. what it looks like B. what does it look like C. how it looks like D. how does it look like 37. I have done much of the work. Could you please finish _ in two days?A. another B. the other C. the rest D. the others38. The farmers taught us _ trees on Tree-planting Day. A. plant

14、ed B. to plant C. what to plant D. how to plant39. We can go to Beijing Railway Station by bus. Why not _ there for a change?A. walk B. walking C. to walk D. walked40. Have you seen Mr. Smith? Yes. He arrived _ you were asleep. A. since B. while C. before D. until第二节 完形填空（共10分，每小题1分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后

15、从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。I was not quite seventeen when I decided to join the US Army. My mother tried her best to 41 me out of my dream, then finally signed the papers that would allow me to be a solider.One day, nearly two years after the Philippines（菲律宾）became my 42 , I was told to go to the

16、 office of Lieutenant Colonel（中校）Boyd. He seemed to be a kind man, but I was pretty sure that he hadnt called me in to 43 the time of day.Standing before his desk, I waited 44 as he read through some paperwork. Then he looked up. “Why, Private(二等兵), havent you written to your mother for more than si

17、x months?”I felt weak in my knees. Has it been 45 long? I thought.“I dont have anything to say, sir.”Lieutenant Colonel Boyd told me that my mother had got in touch with the American Red Cross, which in turn informed me about that. Then he said, “Go to that desk, and youll find some paper and a pen.

18、 Sit down right this minute and write to your mother, Private?”“Yes, sir.”When I finished a short letter, I stood before him again.“Private, Im 46 you to find something to say to your mother at least once a week. Do you understand?” I did.Some thirty-five years later, my 47 mothers mind was not as g

19、ood as it used to be, and I had to place her in a convalescent home（疗养院）. As I 48 her own things in a big old strong box, I found some letters tied with a bright red ribbon（缎带）.They were the letters I had 49 from the Philippines. I sat on the floor of her room that afternoon reading each one, tears

20、running down my face. I now realized how deeply I, as a young man, had made her worried by my careless thoughts.The lesson I learned may have been too 50 to help my mother, but its still done me good.These days I dont need an officer standing over me to write my loved ones on a regular basis（定期）.41.

21、 A. talk B. carry C. push D. take42. A. space B. home C. country D. dream43. A. lose B. take C. waste D. pass44. A. worriedly B. excitedly C. nervously D. unhappily45. A. that B. very C. quite D. too46. A. ordering B. asking C. telling D. saying to47. A. angry B. sad C. aged D. sorry48. A. looked fo

22、r B. went through C. put away D. brought out49. A. written B. heard C. brought D. saved50. A. early B. late C. long D. short IV. 阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇材料，根据材料内容从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。A Having been expected for several years, the Hong Kong Disneyland Park successfully opened to the public on Septem

23、ber 12th, 2005. It is the 11th Disneyland in the world and the first in China. Hong Kong Disneyland is smaller than the other Disneyland parks. And the ticket price for each tourist is the lowest in the world at 350 HK dollars, or just over 45 US dollars. There are four themed lands: Main Street, Fa

24、ntasyland, Adventureland and Tomorrowland. The park also has two wonderful hotels and a wide range of shopping and dining options（买卖的特权）. You will find Mickey Mouse and his famous Disney friends are waiting for you in the happiest place on Earth. You can buy tickets at the Park entrance ticket booth

25、s or from the Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express at MTR Hong Kong Station. And you can also buy tickets online from www. . If you book rooms in Hong Kong Disneyland Hotel or Disneys Hollywood Hotel, you can also get your park tickets. The park can be reached by bus, taxi or car. If you take the sub

26、way, get off at the MTR Sunny Bay Station and take the Disneyland Line to Disneyland Station.51. How many Disneylands are there in the world now?A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 D. 1452. In which place you CANT buy Hong Kong Disneyland tickets? A. From the Hong Kong Disneyland Ticket Express at MTR Hong Kong Stati

27、on.B. From the shops. C. Online from . D. At the Park entrance ticket booths.53. What does the underlined word“booth”mean?A. A shop. B. A supermarket.C. A small enclosed place where one person can buy something. D. A small enclosed place where the tickets are produced. (B)Healthful diets are habits

28、abroad Heres a look at how the people of the world stay healthy and slim with simple lessons you can easily make a part of your life.Countries MEXICO INDIA KOREA SWEDEN ITALYWay of life and eating habits Four or five meals a day; fresh fruit as the fast food Vegetables and plenty of rice or bread a

29、vegetarian cooking Grains and Vegetables one of the healthiest cooking in all of Asia Potatoes the main part of most meals; swimming & skiing Fresh seasonal things without much fat; fruit as dessert54. In Mexico, people have _ meals a day.A. three or four B. four or five C. one or two D. two or thre

30、e55. According to the chart above, a usual Indian diet _. A. relies heavily on beef B. includes a balanced meal with potatoes C. is mostly vegetarian D. uses cheese and cream as main dish56. What is the usual desert in Italy? A. Potatoes. B. Fruit. C. Seasonings. D. Vegetable.57. Besides a healthy d

31、iet. Swedish people _ a lot.A. exercise B. sleep C. practise D. drink（C） What is American food? At first you might think the answer is as easy as pie. To many people, American food means hamburgers, hot dogs, fried chicken and pizza. If you have a “sweet tooth”, you might think of apple pies or choc

32、olate cakes. Its true that Americans do eat those things. But are those the only kind of food you can find in America? Except for Thanksgiving turkey, its hard to find a typical（典型的）“American”food. The United States is a land of immigrants（移民）, so Americans eat food from many different countries. Wh

33、en people moved to America, they brought their cooking styles(方式、类型)with them. Thats why you can find almost every kind of ethnic（民族）food in America. In some ways, Americans have taken foods from other countries as favorites. Americans love Italian pizza, Chinese egg rolls. But the American ones don

34、t taste quite like the food where it comes from. As any large country, the US has several special regions(地区). Each region is proud of its own special style of food. Visit the South and enjoy country-style cooking. Take a trip to New England and taste delicious seafood dishes. Travel through Midwest

35、 for tasty baked food. Travel over Southwest and try good treats. Finish your food tour in Northwest with some wonderful coffee. Americans are living at a fast pace(速度). Fast food restaurants offer people on the run everything from fried chicken to fried rice. Half-done dinners and fast food make co

36、oking at home very easy. One of the most popular quick meals is sandwich. If the meat or cheese can be put between two pieces of bread, Americans probably make a sandwich. Americans on the go also eat a lot of “junk food”. Potato chips, candy bars, soft drinks and so on are popular treats. Many peop

37、le eat too much of these unhealthy food. But others choose for more healthy eating habits. Some even go “all natural”. They refuse to eat any food prepared with chemicals. American culture is a good example of the saying, “Youre what you eat.” There is different background and ways of thinking. The

38、kind of foods enjoyed in the US shows all kinds of personal tastes. The food may be international and regional. Sometimes its fast, and sometimes its not so fast. It might be junk food or maybe its natural food. No matter what it is, the style is all-American. 58. The ethnic foods that the Americans

39、 prefer _.A. are Italian and Chinese food B. are easy to prepare C. have some changes in their taste D. are healthy and natural59. Why can you find almost every kind of ethnic food in America? A. Because Americans enjoy eating. B. Because immigrants to America bring their ways of cooking with them.

40、C. Because its easy to make ethnic food. D. Because Americans like to try new-style cooking.60. The third paragraph mainly tells us _.A. where you can find the delicious food B. Americans like traveling to different regions C. There are some special regions in America D. Americans can enjoy some spe

41、cial food in special regions61. From the passage, we know _.A. there is no typical American food in the US B. natural food is the most healthy food C. all Americans like to eat fast food because it is easy to make D. the culture of a country decides its food styles(D) 01/03/2006 12:26:00 PMBEIJING (

42、AP) The government is teaching the people “the right way to spit.” A college teaches students the right way to sit. Two years before holding the Olympic Games, people across Beijing are on an allout drive to mind their behavior.Visitors are often surprised to see people in China spit phlegm onto the

43、 ground.Changing all that before the 2008 Summer Games is “important in providing a cultural and historical legacy to the world for China,” said Beijing city official Zhang Huiguang.“We will work with newspapers, radio stations, TV stations, the Internet and mobile telephones to teach people the rig

44、ht way to spit,” said Zhang.Zhang said her office is organizing a “behavioral training” activity that teaches people to line up for buses and turning off mobile phones during meetings.But spitting is the most serious problem. “You have to spit into a piece of paper or a bag, and then put it into a d

45、ustbin,” she explained.Zhang said her office has organized a small group of volunteers who are going to Beijings streets to hand out small “spit bags”.“Public spitters already face fines up to 50 yuan,” Zhang said.Others are taking a softer way.Lu Chin was born near Beijing, married an American and

46、spent 10 years in the U.S. She said her heart sank when she and her family returned to live in her homeland and she saw the spitting, littering and cutting in line. It caused her to start the Pride Institute, a private group that showing the great pleasure of being more polite.“Im trying to wake up

47、a sense of decency. I know its there. I saw our beautiful scenery covered with plastic bags. Sometimes I think Im the first one to see this and say, Why do you treat our country like a dustbin? Im just trying to wake them up and show them they can stop the bad behavior.”Still others are trying to im

48、prove things in a far more traditional way.“All of China is looking forward to the Olympics,” said Zhang Hui, head of training at the Beijing Courtesy College.“Its really important to improve courtesy before the Games”, Zhang said.“Everyone knows how to walk, stand and sit,” she said. “But we teach

49、them how to do it in a good way.”That means things like sitting, back straight, on the “front one-third” of a chair, she said, “Women sit with their knees and feet together. Men may sit with their feet slightly apart. If you cross your legs, you keep the toe of your lifted foot pointing downward.”“E

50、very day we teach the students about Confucius and Laozi. Every country has a basis for its culture.” she said. “Confucius and Laozi are our countrys basis.”1. Confucius孔子 2. cultural and historical legacy 文化历史遗产 3. fine罚款 4. decency高雅 5. courtesy礼仪6. slightly apart 稍微分开 62. Besides Zhang Huiguangs way to change peoples bad behavior, how many other ways have been mentioned in the passage?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.63. What has Zhang Huiguangs office done to teach people good behavior?A. They have given spitters 50 yuans fine.B.