新外研（WY）版八年级下册英语Module 3单元测试卷（含听力材料及答案解析）

1、Module 3达标测试卷时间：100分钟满分：120分第卷听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选择与其匹配的图片 (每小题1分，共5分)1_2._3._4._5._二、听对话，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)6. Where may be Betty?AAt home. B. In Tianjin.CIn Shanghai.7. Whats the latest news about the plane?AThe plane has taken off. BThe plane has arrived safely.CTheres no latest news.8. Where has the B

2、ritish astronaut gone?ATo the train station. BTo a TV station. CTo the space station.9. What is Li Ming doing?AHes making a model plane. BHe has arrived. CHe is up in the tree.10. What does Daniel want to be when he grows up?AA singer. BAn astronaut. CA scientist.三、听短文，填入适当的单词(每空1分，共5分)Last Saturday

3、 our teacher took us to visit the space museum (博物馆)We met at the school gate at _(11) in the morning.It took us about two hours to get there by _(12)In the museum, we saw many pictures of _(13)We tried on some space _(14)And we were very happy to see _(15)He told us a lot about space.We had a good

4、time there.四、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案(每小题1分，共5分)16The writer thinks _ people would like to go to Mars by spaceship.Ano Ba fewCmost17. Some scientists think there is _ on Mars.Alife Bwater Cnothing18. Is the air on Mars good for life?AYes, it is. BNo, it isnt. CWe dont know.19. Have scientists found any life

5、 on Mars yet?ANo, they havent. BYes, they have.CWe dont know.20The writer mainly (主要地)tells us something about _.Athe earth Bthe moon CMars第卷笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1.5分，共15分)21My teacher often searches _ information _ her teaching.Afor; for Bfor; to Cabout; in Dfor; down22How many hours do you play com

6、puter games every week?_. My mother doesnt allow me to do that at all.ABoth BEither CAll DNone23Can I bring a friend to your birthday party?Sure，_.Ano problem Bnot at all Cmy pleasure Dwell done24We can read much interesting _ in newspapers and magazines.Amessages Bnews Canswers Dquestions25May I sp

7、eak to Ann?Sorry，she isnt in.She_ France.Ahas gone to Bhas been to Cwas going to Dgone to26Have you finished your homework?_.Just half of it.How about you?ANot at all BNot likely CNot a bit DNot yet27It is said that the scientist _ this planet five hundred years ago.Adiscovered Bcovered Cfound Dbuil

8、t28I _ the book club last week and I _ two books already.Ajoin; read Bjoined; readCjoined; have read Djoined; has read29In our city, _ middle school students want to work as a teacher in the future.Athousand Bthousand ofCthousands of Dtwo thousand of30I like sitting in the front of the classroom _ l

9、isten to the teacher clearly.Aso that Bin order that Cin order to Dsuch that六、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)(词数：约220；建议用时：6分钟)The weather is closely related(联系) to our life.It is all around us all the time.It is an important part of our lives.We cannot control it，but it often controls how and _(31) we live，what

10、 we do，what we wear and what we eat.Read this passage and learn _(32) about the weather.What is the weather?The weather is just the state of the atmosphere _(33) any time，such as temperature，wind，_(34)，sun，etc.What makes the weather change?As we know，not every place on the earth gets the same amount

11、 of sunlight.Some places get _(35) sunlight，so its warmer in those places.However, some places get little _(36) no sunlight in winter.Then those places have colder temperatures.These differences in temperature make the air and water _(37) around the earth.The movement helps to take the heat energy f

12、rom the sun across the earth. So the _(38) changes.Whats the difference between weather and climate?Climate is a places weather over a long time.The weather changes from day to day and _(39) from hour to hour.It can be sunny in the morning，cold and wet in the afternoon.But the climate changes very _

13、(40) over lots of years.31A.where Bwhich Cwhat Dwhen32A.anything Bnothing Csomething Deverything33A.in Bfor Con Dat34A.water Brain Cplant Danimal35A.much Bmore Clittle Dless36A.and Bso Cor Dbut37A.move Bmoves Cmoving Dmoved38A.sun Bearth Cweather Dsunlight39A.already Balmost Cever Deven40A.different

14、ly Bslowly Ccarefully Deasily七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)A(词数：约180；建议用时：6分钟)When we talk about the universe, we mean not only the earth, the sun and the moon, but also the stars and space between them. There are millions of stars in our sky.The sun is one of them.Around it there are eight big planets moving,

15、including the earth. The moon is our nearest neighbour in space. If you look at the sky on a clear night, it is possible to see about 3，000 stars. They look small, but they are really very big hot balls of burning(燃烧着的) gas. Some of them are huge(巨大的), but others are much smaller like our planet Ear

16、th.The biggest stars are very bright, but they can only live for a short time.Every day new stars are born and old stars die.All the stars are very far away. The light from the nearest star(except the sun) takes more than four years to reach the earth.Hundreds of years ago, people used stars, like t

17、he North Star, to know which direction(方向) to travel in.Today you can still see that star.41The universe means _.Athe earth Bthe sun, the moon and the starsCspace between the stars DAll of the above.42There are_big planets around the sun.Amillions of B3，000 Cnine Deight43The light from the nearest s

18、tar (except the sun) takes more than _ to get to the earth.Afour years B1，000 days C100 years Dfour light years44You can see many stars in the sky at night when _.Ait is rainy Bthere is a bright moonCit is very cloudy Dthe sky is clear45People used to look at the North Star_.Awhen they were workingB

19、to tell them when to do farm workCwhile they were travellingDjust for funB(词数：约190；建议用时：6分钟)Sally Ride was born in California in 1951. She was the first American woman to travel into space. She loved to play tennis and wanted to be a tennis player when she was young. But after three months professio

20、nal(专业的) training, she changed her mind. She went to Stanford University and started to study science. She studied stars and planets. She did researches at the university and got her PhD in astrophysics (天体物理学博士学位) after several years hard work.In 1977, she took a test to become an astronaut. And th

21、en she was picked up from over 8，000 people. In order to realise her dream of going into space, she had to get different kinds of special and difficult training. She learned how to fly a plane, how to jump out of a plane as well as how to operate(操作) special machines.Sally and four other astronauts

22、flew a spaceship called Challenger on Jun. 18，1983. She became the first American woman to travel into space. Later, she taught at the University of California. Then she wrote seven books on space for children, encouraging children to study science. Unfortunately, she died in 2012. 46What did Sally

23、Ride want to do at first?AShe wanted to study stars.BShe wanted to study science.CShe wanted to play tennis.DShe wanted to do researches.47When did Sally Ride go into space?AIn 1951. BIn 1977. CIn 1983. DIn 2012.48Which is NOT true about Sally Ride?AShe learned how to fly a plane.BShe learned how to

24、 produce machines.CShe learned how to jump out of a plane.DShe learned how to use special machines.49Sally Ride taught at the University of California _.Abefore she got her PhD in astrophysicsBbefore she went to Standford UniversityCafter she wrote books on spaceDafter she travelled into space50Whic

25、h is the best title(题目) of the passage?AThe first American woman writerBThe first American woman astronaut CThe first American woman teacherDThe first American woman scientist八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约220；建议用时：7分钟)阅读下面短文，把AD四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，然后完成第65小题。Chinese space lover Wang Yuan has been chosen

26、 as one of the volunteers for the Mars500 test project._(51) Another five volunteers are all space lovers.They are three Russians，an ItalyColombian and a Frenchman.They will feel what its like to travel to Mars without leaving the earth.During the whole process(过程)，they are locked up for one and a h

27、alf years under the condition which is similar to the red planet.So the experiment is called Mars500._(52) Although the volunteers wont leave the building，they will feel as if(好像) they are on a real trip to Mars.The most difficult thing is that they will be separated(隔离) from the people outside._(53

28、) That will be hard.When reporters asked what they would miss most during the 500day special life，Charles from France said，“For me，it will be mainly my family，the sun and fresh air.”The main task is to study “Man and Environment”It will care about the astronauts physical effects and the experience o

29、f staying there._(54) So they will have to make decisions by themselves and then report to the workers on the earth，and the workers will tell them whether they do the right thing or not.Each astronaut is preparing for the great challenge.And people are looking forward to the result of the experiment

30、.AEveryone will stay and work there alone.BFor 18 months, they wont see the sunset or sunrise.CThe Mars500 test will be in a special building in Moscow.DHe was very happy to be chosen and will accept the challenge.55According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?AFive space lovers are chos

31、en as volunteers.BThe Mars500 test will take place in Paris.CThe volunteers will face many sorts of difficulties.DThe Mars500 test is about a real trip to Mars.九、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)M：Excuse me, Miss Lin._(56)W：Yes, Jim. I have some.M：Thats great._(57)W：Of course you can.Why do you need it?M：The science

32、 teacher asked us to read books or watch VCDs to know more about Mars.W：_(58)M：Yes, and so are my classmates.W：Oh, I see.Here it is._(59)M：Thank you, Miss Lin.W：_(60)AWhat do you want?BCould I borrow one, please?CAre you interested in the life on Mars?DYoure welcome.EGood luck to you.FI hope it can

33、be helpful to you.GDo you have any VCDs about the life on Mars? 十、根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子(每小题1分，共5分)61Have you got the _(最新的) news about Zhang Ziyi?62It takes several months for the _(宇宙飞船) to get to Mars.63There are many other galaxies in the _ (宇宙)64We should often_(交流)with our parents and understand them

34、.65Students need a clean and quiet _ (环境) to study.十一、用所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共5分)66None of the news _(be) interesting.67Shall I tell Tom the good news?No, you neednt.I _ (tell) him already.68Two _(thousand) dollars is enough for me.69It is _ (possible) for humans to live on Mars at present.70In order to

35、 _(keep) healthy, Rose goes swimming twice a month.十二、书面表达(20分)同学们，你们见过彗星吗？彗星到底是什么呢？彗星是在夜空中移动并且闪耀的东西，它像行星一样，本身没有光，它闪烁的光来自太阳光。科学家们认为彗星可能是一些大的岩石。或许很多人见过彗星，但是没有人知道到底有多少颗彗星。根据你的了解及上面的描述，写一下彗星的情况。提示词：comet 彗星； shine 闪耀； sunlight 阳光； rock 岩石_Module 3达标测试卷第I卷听力部分听力材料：一、1.People reached the moon first in 19

36、69.2The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun. 3China has sent spaceships to the space several times. 4I enjoy reading books about space. 5Wang Yaping is my favourite astronaut. 二、6. M: Where is Betty?W: She has gone to Tianjin for her holiday.7W: Whats on TV? Is there any latest news about t

37、he plane?M: Yes. The plane has arrived safely.8W: What does the newspaper say?M: It says a British astronaut has gone to the space station.9W: What are you up to, Li Ming?M: Im making a model plane.10W: What will you do when you grow up, Daniel?M: Id like to be an astronaut. Then I can travel to spa

38、ce and discover the secrets in space.W: Great!三、Last Saturday our teacher took us to visit the space museum (博物馆). We met at the school gate at 7：30 in the morning. It took us about two hours to get there by bus. In the museum, we saw many pictures of spaceships. We tried on some space clothes. And

39、we were very happy to see Yang Liwei. He told us a lot about space. We had a good time there. 四、Would you like to go to Mars by spaceship? I think most people would like to. Now let me tell you something about Mars. Mars is the closest neighbour of the earth. Some scientists think there is life on M

40、ars. But the air on Mars is not good for life. And even worse, there may be no water. So scientists havent found any life on Mars yet.I think people will know more about Mars in the future. And I wish we could go there one day.听力答案：一、15：BDCEA二、610：BBCAB三、11.7：30 12.bus 13.spaceships14clothes15.Yang

41、Liwei 四、1620：CABAC第卷笔试部分五、21.A点评：此题考查固定搭配及介词的用法。根据句意可知“我的老师为她的教学经常搜索信息”，search for意为“搜索”；第二个for表示目的，故选A。22D点评：句意：每周你玩几小时的电脑游戏？_，我母亲根本不允许我玩电脑游戏。both“两者”；either“(两者之中)任何一个”；all“所有的”；none“(不确定数目中)一个也没有”。根据答语后句的句意可知选D。23A24.B25.A26.D27A点评：此题考查词义辨析及用法。discover 指“发现” 某种本来存在而以前未被发现的事物；find强调“寻找”的结果，或偶然的发现；

42、cover指“覆盖”；build指“建造”。由句意“据说那个科学家500年前发现了这颗行星。”可知选A。28C29.C30.C六、3135：ACDBA3640：CACDB七、A41.D点评：细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知，宇宙不仅意味着地球、太阳和月亮，而且还有星星以及星星之间的空间。故选D。42D点评：细节理解题。根据第一段第四句可知，有八大行星围着太阳转。故选D。43A点评：细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，要花费4年多。故选A。44D点评：细节理解题。根据第一段第六句可知，在一个晴朗的晚上，你能看到大约3 000颗星星。故选D。45C点评：细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知，旅行时利用北极星辨别方向。故选C。B46.C点评：细节理解题。此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法。根据文章第一段中She loved to play tennis and want