新人教版九年级上册英语Unit 6单元试卷（含听力材料及答案解析）

1、UNIT 6单元过关卷时间：100分钟满分：120分第卷听力部分 (25分). 听对话, 选出与其内容相符的图片。(每小题1分, 共5分)()1. A. B. C. ()2. A. B. C. ()3. A. B. C. ()4. A. B. C. ()5. A. B. C. . 听对话, 选择最佳答案。(每小题1分, 共15分)听第1段材料, 回答第6、7小题。()6. When was the telephone invented?A. In 1867.B. In 1786.C. In 1876. ()7. Why does the girl think the telephone is

2、the most useful invention?A. Because it makes the talkers happy. B. Because its convenient for people to talk. B. Because it gives people more time to work. 听第2段材料, 回答第8、9小题。()8. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The computer.B. The car.C. The bicycle. ()9. When was it invented?A. In the 18

3、80s.B. In the 1780s.C. In the 1680s. 听第3段材料, 回答第10、11小题。()10. What does the boy think is the most useful invention?A. The TV.B. The smartphone.C. The car. ()11. Who is known as the inventor to the boy?A. Martin Cooper.B. Steve Jobs.C. Nathan Stubblefield. 听第4段材料, 回答第12、13、14小题。()12. How long has the

4、 woman had the machine?A. For four days.B. For two days.C. For three days. ()13. Whats the machine used for?A. Cutting apples.B. Holding food.C. Cutting vegetables. ()14. How much is the machine?A. 40 yuan.B. 50 yuan.C. 60 yuan. 听第5段对话, 回答第15、16、17小题。()15. How many inventions are mentioned in the co

5、nversation?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four. ()16. Which is the earlier invention in the conversation?A. The bike.B. The bus.C. The umbrella. ()17. Which bus will Mike take?A. No. 11.B. No. 22.C. No. 32. 听第6段对话, 回答第18、19、20小题。()18. Whats Mike doing now?A. Making a telephone call. B. Watching a TV show. C. Bu

6、ying a mobile phone. ()19. Whose is the mobile phone?A. Mikes.B. Mikes mothers.C. Mikes fathers. ()20. What can Mary do if she has a mobile phone?A. She can see her friends more easily. B. She can watch TV shows anywhere at any time. C. She can share the shows with her parents. . 听短文, 完成表格。(每小题1分, 共

7、5分)An app(应用)Zhongshan Realtime BusesIt was invented by five (21)_ students. It helps people find out the exact (22)_ a bus arrives. It was born on (23)_ 25, 2014. It covers over 100 bus lines in the city. It has been used by more than (24)_ people. It took them four (25)_ to finish it. 第卷笔试部分(95分).

8、 单项选择。(每小题1分, 共10分) ()26. _ is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. Yes, thats true!A. OneB. This C. ItD. That()27. I want to listen to the song called Try Everything. Could you please help me look for it on the Internet?Yes. _. A. Good ideaB. I think

9、so C. Thats for sureD. With pleasure()28. What do you think is the most important invention?It is_ doubt, the computer. A. againstB. except C. withoutD. for()29. Wow, how nice the soup _！It was made by my father. He is a cook in a restaurant. Try it, please!A. soundsB. tastes C. feelsD. smells()30.

10、_ her family _ she has been to China. They must have had fun there, because China is a great and beautiful country. A. Neither; norB. Either; or C. Not only; but alsoD. Both; and()31. Jack, youve been watching TV for _ two hours. How about going out to play sports with me?Sure, Dad. A. alwaysB. hard

11、ly C. nearlyD. seldom()32. I would like to learn a(n)_. Any suggestions?What about the violin? In my opinion, its easy to learn. A. subjectB. interview C. languageD. instrument()33. Could you help me _ this passage into Chinese? I cant understand English. Of course. Im glad to help you. A. translate

12、B. make C. breakD. divide()34. Do you need a hand boiling the carrots?No, thanks, dear. They _ ten minutes ago. A. are boiledB. were boiled C. will be boiledD. have been boiled()35. Mommy, Im sorry that I broke the glass dish _. It doesnt matter. Do be careful next time. A. in personB. in danger C.

13、by accidentD. by hand . 完形填空。(每小题1分, 共15分)China is the home of tea, which has a history of more than 4, 000 years. Many people in China drink tea every day. Of the three major drinkstea, coffee and cola, tea is _36_ by the largest number of people in the world. Tea from _37_, along with silk and por

14、celain(瓷器), began to be known _38_ the world over a thousand years ago. And tea has been one of _39_ Chinese exports(出口产品) since then. The words for “tea” in different _40_ came from the Chinese character “cha”. The English word, “tea”, _41_ similar to the pronunciation of it in Xiamen, Fujian Provi

15、nce. The Russians _42_ it “chai” which sounds like “chaye(tea leaves)”. The Japanese character for “tea” is written exactly the _43_ as it is in Chinese, though it is pronounced a little _44_. Tea leaves are produced mainly in the _45_ of China because of the mild climate(温和的气候) and rich earth there

16、. Longjing, Puer, Wulong and Tieguanyin are _46_ famous tea leaves. They _47_ in Zhejiang, Yunnan and Fujian. Over the past centuries, Chinese people _48_ their own tea culture, which _49_ tea planting, tealeaf picking, tea making and tea drinking. Tea is also _50_ in some sayings, like “A friendshi

17、p between gentlemen is like a cup of tea. ” In songs, poems and novels, tea is often mentioned, too. ()36. A. soldB. drunkC. madeD. cooked()37. A. ChinaB. JapanC. EnglandD. India()38. A. byB. onC. forD. with()39. A. the more importantB. the least importantC. the most importantD. the less important()

18、40. A. peopleB. kindsC. drinksD. languages()41. A. looksB. soundsC. feelsD. smells()42. A. writeB. callC. rememberD. copy()43. A. sameB. differentC. famousD. known()44. A. differentB. difficultC. differentlyD. difficultly()45. A. northB. westC. eastD. south()46. A. bothB. eitherC. allD. none()47. A.

19、 produceB. are producedC. are producingD. have produced()48. A. developedB. developC. have developedD. are developed()49. A. includesB. expectsC. producesD. completes()50. A. livelyB. proudC. easyD. popular. 阅读理解。(每小题2分, 共20分)ANotouch thermometer(温度计)Want to take your body temperature? Usually you n

20、eed to put a thermometer in your armpit(腋窝). And you need to stay still for minutes. Now scientists have invented the notouch thermometer. Put the thermometer 2. 5 cm from your forehead; press the button and it can get the reading(度数) in two seconds. Useful alarm clockIts hard to believe that an ala

21、rm clock can not only be beautiful, but also improve your sleep. Sense is an alarm clock from Hello Company in the USA. It can check the temperature, humidity(湿度) and light in your bedroom to help you create a good environment. It can also watch your sleep time and wake you up when you sleep too lon

22、g. Shoes that tie themselvesThe new shoes have small motors that control their laces(鞋带). When you step into them, your feet will touch a sensor in the shoes, and the motor will tighten the laces. There are also two buttons on the side of the shoe. You can tighten and loosen them, so you can control

23、 the laces by pressing the button. ()51. When people use the notouch thermometer, they should _. A. put it in a patients armpitB. put it in a patients handC. put it on a patients foreheadD. put it 2. 5 cm from a patients forehead()52. What does the underlined word “still” mean in Chinese?A. 仍然B. 不动的

24、 C. 温柔的D. 嘈杂的()53. You can use the alarm clock from Hello Company to _. A. create a good study environmentB. watch your sleep time and make you sleep longerC. improve your sleep by making you sleep on timeD. control your sleep time and help you create a good sleep environment()54. What controls the

25、laces in the new shoes?A. The motor.B. The sensor. C. The wearer.D. The laces themselves. ()55. Where is the text probably taken from?A. A textbook.B. A novel. C. A newspaper.D. A movie poster. BAlmost everybody in America will spend a part of his or her life behind a shopping cart. He or she will p

26、ush it many miles. But few of them know who invented it. Sylvan N. Goldman invented the shopping cart in 1937. At that time, he was in the supermarket business. Every day he would see shoppers carrying the shopping baskets hard. One day, Goldman suddenly had the idea of putting baskets on wheels. It

27、 would make shopping much easier for his customers. On June 4, 1937, Goldmans first carts were ready for use in his supermarket. He was so excited on the morning of that day as customers began arriving. He couldnt wait to see them using his invention. But everything was not as good as Goldman had ho

28、ped. Most shoppers gave the carts a good look, but nobody would give them a try. After a while, Goldman decided to ask customers why they didnt use his carts. “Dont you think this arm is strong enough to carry a shopping basket？” one shopper replied. But Goldman didnt lose heart. He knew his cart wo

29、uld be a great success if only people could give them a try. Goldman hired a group of people to push carts around his supermarket as if they were shopping! Seeing this, the real customers gradually began to follow them. As Goldman had hoped, the carts made more and more customers come to his superma

30、rket. As a result, more people came; more things were bought. With the carts, customers bought a greater number of things than before. ()56. Where did Goldman work at that time?A. In a lab.B. In his supermarket. C. In a factory.D. On a farm. ()57. Why did Goldman want to put baskets on wheels?A. To

31、make more money.B. To make the market more beautiful. C. To make shopping much easier.D. To save space. ()58. How did Goldman feel on the morning of June 4, 1937?A. Excited.B. Upset. C. Nervous.D. Sad. ()59. What did the real customers do when they saw some people using the shopping carts?A. They wa

32、lked out of the supermarket. B. They still chose to carry baskets themselves. C. They gradually started to use the shopping carts. D. They bought fewer things. ()60. Whats the main idea of the text?A. How Goldman became a successful businessman. B. Why American people bought more things than before.

33、 C. The development of Goldmans supermarket. D. The invention of the shopping cart. . 任务型阅读。(每小题2分, 共10分) Where is the true home of the hamburger?The kind of beef we see in hamburgers, minced(切碎) beef, was possibly invented by Mongolians over 800 years ago. But who first put the beef between pieces

34、of bread and called it a hamburger? Three different cities in the United States all say that they were the first to invent Americas favorite food. Some people say that Fletchuer Davis, from Athens, invented hamburgers. “Old Dave”, as people called him, was selling minced beef sandwiches in his lunch

35、 bar as early as the 1880s. Some years later, a group of Germans called his sandwich a “hamburger” because people from the German city of Hamburg ate this kind of beef. Other people believe that the hamburger came from a different American city. Coincidentally, its name was also Hamburg. The Menches

36、 brothers were selling pork sandwiches at a fair in 1885, but when there was no more pork, they used minced beef and gave it a new name, the “hamburger”. The third possible inventor of the hamburger was Charlie Nagreen, also known as “Hamburger Charlie”, from Seymour. He said that in 1885 he invente

37、d the worlds first hamburger. Seymour now celebrates the invention of the hamburger every year. In 1989, it was the home of the worlds largest ever burgerover 2, 500kg!任务一：根据短文内容, 完成句子(每空一词)。61. There are three American cities in this passage. They are Athens, _ and _. 62. When there was no more _ a

38、t the 1885 fair, the Menches brothers used minced beef _. 任务二：根据短文内容, 用英语表达画线单词his所指代的内容。63. _任务三：请根据短文内容, 回答下面的问题。64. How often is the invention of the hamburger celebrated in Seymour?_任务四：请用英语简要概括出本文的主旨大意, 不超过10个词。65. Its mainly about _. . 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。(每小题1分, 共5分)66. Although he didnt _(提及) my n

39、ame directly, I knew he was talking about me. 67. My grandfather spends two hours reading _(国家的) and local news in the newspapers every day. 68. Li Wei is a _(有音乐天赋的) boy. He can sing well. 69. We should remember the _(英雄) who lost their lives in Chinas revolutionary wars. 70. Can this passage be _(

40、翻译) into Chinese by you?. 根据短文内容在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内所给单词的正确形式。(每小题1分, 共10分)The mouse is an important part of a computer. Many (71)_(study) show that peoples wrists(手腕) may hurt after they spend many hours (72)_(use) the mouse. To solve this problem, a man (73)_ Vadim Kibardin designed a wireless(无线的) mou

41、se (74)_(recent). It is called BAT. BAT is made up of a round pad(软垫) and a mouse (75)_ a special ring. Because of the ring, the mouse can float(漂浮) (76)_ the desk and in the air. It can float at a speed of 40mm on (77)_(it) own. And it can float as high as 10 mm when the user puts his or her hand o

42、n it. Besides (78)_(look) cool, the aim of the mouse is to make its users (79)_(stay) away from the pain caused by using a mouse for a long time. (80)_ the magic mouse has caught many peoples attention, the product is still under test and people cant buy it yet. When it is on the market, it will com

43、e in two simple colors, black and white. . 根据汉语及提示完成句子。(每空最多不超过四个词)(每小题2分, 共10分)81. 他们所说的似乎有道理。(have)What they said seemed _. 82. 大部分青少年仰慕电影明星和歌星。(look)Most of the teenagers _ film stars and pop stars. 83. 这个房间太大了, 因此斯科特把它隔成了两间。(divide)The room is too big, so Scott _ two parts. 84. 运动会将在下周如期举行。(take

44、)The spots meeting _ on time next week. 85. 必须阻止学生们在课堂上吵闹。(stop)The students must _ making noises in class. . 书面表达。 (15分)假设你是李明, 你要携带自己的发明煤气断气装置参加我爱发明栏目展播。请你根据提示, 写一篇不少于90词的短文介绍这项发明。提示：1. 在做饭时, 尤其是炖肉、熬汤的过程中, 你可以设定烹饪时间后离开厨房。这个装置会及时帮你切断煤气；2. 帮助人们获得更多的休息时间。参考词汇：gas stove煤气灶；cut off中断, 切断；device装置；set t

45、he cooking time设置烹饪时间I have created a useful device. Let me tell you something about it. _UNIT 6 单元过关卷第卷听力部分听力材料：.1. W: Hey, Simon! Can you play a musical instrument?M: Yes. I can play the violin. 2W: When was the telephone invented?M: In 1876. 3W: How delicious the potato chips are! Do you know who

46、 invented them?M: Yes. They were invented by a cook named George Crum. 4W: I think the clock is the most useful invention. M: I dont agree. I think the zipper is the most useful invention. 5M: Mum, I want to buy some biscuits. Can you give me five dollars? W: OK. Here you are.Text 1W: There are so m

47、any inventions that make life interesting. M: I agree. So what do you think is the most useful invention?W: I think its the telephone, which was invented in 1876, because it makes talking to people more convenient. M: Yes, you are right. Text 2M: May I ask you some questions?W: Sure, go ahead. M: Wh

48、ere was the bicycle invented?W: It was invented in England. M: When was it invented?W: In the 1880s. M: Do you like traveling by bicycle?W: Yes, I like it a lot. Text 3W: What do you think is the most useful invention?M: I think its the smartphone. W: Why do you think so?M: Because it makes our life

49、 more convenient. W: Do you know who invented the first smartphone?M: Its hard to say. But I know Steve Jobs was one of the inventors. Text 4W: Ive got a new machine. Would you like to see it?M: Sure. Oh, it looks unusual. When did you get it?W: Two days ago. M: Is it used for holding anything?W: No

50、, just for cutting apples. M: Its beautiful. And its made in Canada. It must be expensive!W: No, its only 50 yuan. Text 5W: Hello, Mike. What did you learn in your English class today?M: About inventions. W: Do you know when the umbrella was invented?M: Yes, about 4，000 years ago. W: What about the

51、earliest bike?M: It was invented in the late 18th century. W: Youve learned so much. Oh, the No. 11 bus is coming. Will you take it?M: No. Ill take the No. 22 bus. See you tomorrow. W: See you. Text 6W: Mike, are you making a telephone call now?M: No, Mary. Im watching a TV show. W: Wheres the TV? I

52、 cant see a TV set. M: Here, look at the mobile phone. Im watching TV on it. W: When did you buy a mobile phone?M: Its not mine. Its my fathers. He left it at home. W: How does a mobile phone play TV shows?M: Well, press the button here and you can watch. W: Wonderful! If I have a mobile phone like

53、this, I can enjoy TV shows anywhere at any time. .A mobile app, Zhongshan Realtime Buses, was invented by five high school students from Guangdong. With the app, people can find out the exact time a bus arrives. On February 25, 2014, the mobile app was born. It now covers over 100 bus lines in the city and has been used by more than 60，000 people. “The work took up almost four months，” said one of the members. “We are very happy that Zhongshan people love using our app. ” said another member. “We students can also make a big difference to our society.” 听力答案：.15：CAABC .610：