2022-2023学年山西省忻州市原平第四中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年山西省忻州市原平第四中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ electronic mails, today you can send a letter halfway around the world in seconds simply by pressing a button.A. Apart from B. According to C. Thanks to D. In spite of参考答案：C2. - Watch out! Theres a pet ahead! -_ it. That was lucky.A. To miss B. Missing C.

2、 Missed D. Miss参考答案：C28. The farmers plan to produce three times _ in the year before last to meet the increasing need of people. A. of crop as much this year as B. as much crop this year asC. as more crop this year as D. much crop this year than参考答案：B略4. In fact, this may produce a second wave of e

3、conomic growth after the first wave_by the countrys access to the World Trade Organization.A.put forwardB.set offC.left outD.brought about参考答案：D句意:事实上,这可能是这个国家加入世界贸易组织带来的第一波经济增长之后产生的第二波增长。bring about带来,引起符合句意。5. What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we _a good time together.A. hadB. will haveC

4、. would have hadD. had had参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：真遗憾！你错过了这次观光，否则，我们本应该在一起度过一段愉快时光的。根据上文，可知是对过去事情的虚拟，与过去事实相反的假设。其句子结构为：从句：If+主语+过去完成时+其他，主句：主语+should(would, could, might)+现在完成时+其他，故选C。6. The house rent is expensive. Ive got about half the space I had at home and Im paying _ here.A. as three times much B

5、. as much three timesC. much as three times D. three times as much参考答案：D7. to work on time，she has to start very early every morning to avoid the traffic jam ATo get BGetting CTo have got DGet参考答案：A略8. -Where do you want to go for further study after graduation, _ European country or an Asian countr

6、y? - Neither. America is _ one I want to go to.A. an; the B. a; 不填 C. an; 不填 D. a; the 参考答案：D9. The politicians speech _the others that he was the very man for the job.A. informedB. convincedC. remindedD. warned参考答案： 9. B. convince sb. that从句，使某人承认或信服。inform 通知；remind提醒；warn警告。10. -The young man is

7、good at a lot of things but you cant say he is _.-I agree with you. Actually no one is. A. wonderful B. splendid C. perfect D. complete参考答案：C11. The fashion designer makes frequent trips to Paris, as it is street ahead_fashion is concerned. A. which B. where C. why D. whose参考答案：B略12. I wonder if thi

8、s red dress is _ in a larger size. This one is too tight.A. possibleB. acceptableC. availableD. fashionable参考答案：C略13. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket_the desert. A. covering B. covered C. cover D: to cover 参考答案：解析：A野花像地毯一样覆盖着沙漠，非谓语动词cover是主动的，故选A作定语。 14. Theres little privacy _ yo

9、u have to share a room with a family member.A. when B. where C. what D. how参考答案：A15. With larger numbers of undergraduates than ever before, just having a degree will no longer be enough to make you _ from the crowd.A. stand up B. stand by C. stand for D. stand out参考答案：D二、 填空16. True friendships nev

10、er fail to light up our lives. Their power could get 61 (strong) with age, and even outweigh（超过）family relationships. A research team recently discovered the large role friendships play in our lives. According to the researchers, friendships can “make a world of difference”, and even influence how w

11、e respond 62 illness.The research contained two studies. The first one looked at survey data 63 was collected from 270,000 participants of all ages from nearly 100 countries. They 64 (ask) information about their relationships, health and happiness. The results showed that both family relationships

12、and friendships are 65 (close) linked to better health and happiness. However, as people grow older, friendships become more important than family relationships when it comes to 66 (predict) health and happiness.In the second study, the researchers analyzed data from 67 survey of 8,000 adults. The s

13、tudys aim was 68 (explore) if relationships are related to health problems. It 69 (turn) out that friendships have a big effect on how old adults feel. If you have supportive friends, you are more likely to be happier and free from health 70 (concern).参考答案：61. stronger62. to63. that/which64. were as

14、ked65. closely66. predicting67. a68. to explore69. turned70. concerns三、 阅读理解17. Face-book chief operating officer Sheryl Sandberg and Anna Maria Chavez, chief of American Girl Scouts, are leading a campaign to discourage the use of the word “bossy”Does the term destroy the confidence of young girls?

15、The campaign claims that terms like “bossy” are improperly applied to females, preventing schoolgirls from seeing themselves as future “leaders”From its first application, the word has been definitely connected more with women than with menIt first appeared in 1882, according to the Oxford English D

16、ictionary, mentioning “a lady manager who was extremely bossy”As late as 2008, the word appeared in reference to females four times more often than males, claim the Ban Bossy campaigners“To me, the reference is always is association with women,” says Helen Trim, director of Fresh Minds“I have three

17、brothers and my family still call me bossy today” Her father is the only other family member who could be considered in that way, says Trim, but nobody would ever call him soSome educators recommend that the word should be reclaimed, rather than banned“But the thing with bossy is that theres an infa

18、ntile (幼稚的)element to it，“says Sara Mills, professor at Sheffield University“You think of bossy as being like a little kid whos claiming more than he has the right to claim”Its not just “bossy” under fire“Pushy” is another targetThe implication is that women shouldnt present themselves as powerful a

19、nd confidentMills suggests, which some women are willing to listen to and acceptTrim points out that many modern female business role models are able to be bosses without being labeled bossyAnd she rarely, if ever, hears the word used within her companyBut she says that the damage may be dome much e

20、arlier in a womans life“It does come about from those early teenage years” she says“I think its impossible to ban a word, but if people are replacing it with words like confidence or assertiveness, we would all be in a much better place”1More evidence is provided to show“ bossy” is more applied to f

21、emales by Athe Oxford English DictionaryBthe Ban bossy campaignersCHelen Trim at Fresh MindsDsome experts in education2Trims family still consider her bossy because Ashe is expected to lead in her familyBshe is the boss of her companyCshe is a powerful and confident femaleDher farther considers her that way3The underlined part “under fire” most probably meansAdefinitely