2022-2023学年山东省菏泽市文甫中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省菏泽市文甫中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题25. Where on earth did you get the book? _ A. What did you say? B. I beg your pardon?C. Say it again! D. I didnt get it on earth.参考答案：25.选B。考查情景交际。I beg your pardon?“请再说一遍，好吗？”当没有听清对方的话，要求再说一遍时的礼貌用语。【解析】略2. The captain as well as his team interviewed shortly aft

2、er they won the gold medalAare Bwas Cis Dwere参考答案：B【考点】考查主谓一致的用法。句意：他们在赢得金牌后很快队长和他的队伍一样被采访了。句子的主语是the captain，根据语境应用一般过去时，故选B。3. It came as_ shock that_ fire broke out in Shanghai yesterday, killing at least 5 people.A. a;a B. a；不填 C. 不填；a D. the；the参考答案：A4. On her birthday, she received from her pa

3、rents a nice present _ a note was attached, _ “We love you so much”. A. that, saying B. to which, saying C. to which, said D. in which, said参考答案：B略5. Lin Shuhao has followed a markedly different path to _ of the giant Yao Ming, who was the overall first draft pick in 2002.A. which B. that C. it D. o

4、ne参考答案：b略6. I feel that it was time for me to _.A. take actions B. take an actionC. take the action D. take action参考答案：D7. My first of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young manAexpression Battention Cimpression Drejection参考答案：C8. - Of the two lectures, the first was by far _, partly becaus

5、e the speaker had such a dynamic style.A. the best B. better C. the better D. much better参考答案：C9. Its so cold! Why are your windows still open? Oh, they _A. arent closing B. wont close C. wont be closed D. arent closed参考答案：B10. Camacho，the former Chinese football coach，_ in China between 2011 and 20

6、13A. have worked Bworked C. had worked D. works参考答案：B11. I dont think your sister has finished her French course, _? A. dont I B. do I C. hasnt she D. has she 参考答案：D略12. They will try their best in the Dragon Boat Racing _ they may fail.A. although B. if C. unless D. until参考答案：A13. -Do you think you

7、 will give me a hand in time of trouble? -Id like to do something for you _ everything youve done for me. A. in exchange B. in turn C. in return for D. in terms of参考答案：C14. Hes lived in London and Manchester, but he doesnt like city very much.A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.none参考答案：A考查代词。由but可知应选either,表示

8、两者中的任意一个。语意:他曾在London和Manchester住过,但这两座城市他都不喜欢。15. I dont mind how you do it you finish the painting on time OK, I see A. as well as B. as far as C. as long as D. as fast as参考答案：C二、 填空16. French artist Dufresne has turned to Chinese characters to explore art.His ongoing show at Yishu 8, a nonprofit

9、and art space in Beijing, has installations (装置) on which some characters 61 (paint) and visitors can play word games by moving them around to make new characters. Each Chinese character has different parts. Separating or 62 (combine) these parts creates new things. For example ,the character of lin

10、 (forest), when put on the top of xi (dusk) becomes meng (dream).He 63 ( produce) them by first asking Chinese people he met in the streets, at parks and tourist spots, 64 (write) different characters with ink brushes on paper, and then painted them onto large wooden boards, trying to make the chara

11、cters look 65 close to their original handwritten forms as possible.“Each character 66 (vivid) reminds me of the person who wrote it. To me, the writer and the character seem to share the same personality,” says Dufresne. He sees the characters as the human body in motion. An ancient character 67 (p

12、hotograph) by himself at a Chinese museum appears to him like “a person walking”.Christine Cayol, 68 is the founder of Yishu 8, says the young artist has provided “poetic viewpoint” his work by trying to create a 69 ( connect) between Chinese characters 70 the human body.参考答案：61. are painted 62. com

13、bining 63. produced 64. to write 65. as66. vividly 67. photographed 68. who 69. connection 70. and三、 阅读理解17. The language used by scientists to explain complex ideas can be difficult and sometimes even boring. The language, with its Latin words and long scientific terms, could be one reason some peo

14、ple avoid learning about science, especially children.American Danielle Dixson is a marine biologist. She wants to make science fun for children. Dixson has turned that idea into a series of childrens books. The nine books are written so that her research is easy to understand.I just dont really thi

15、nk kids should be left out of it and I thought that story books may be one of the easiest ways to sort of captivate them and have them understand.Danielle Dixson is an assistant professor at the University of Delaware. Dixson says another goal of her science writing is to help increase understanding

16、 of the ocean environment.She spent almost two years in the South Pacific working on her post-doctoral research. She went to the island nation of Fiji to investigate coral reefs that are collapsing or, as she says, degrading.The goal of her research is to identify why some healthy coral reefs are br

17、eaking down. She also wants to find out how this degradation affects fish that live in and around the reefs.A number of the reefs are converting from being, you know, these beautiful coral reef systems that have a lot of holes for animals to hide in, into reefs that the corals degrading and collapsi

18、ng and then there is not as much hiding spaces for fishes and things like that.Early in her research, Dixson made some videos for people in Fiji. The videos explained her work to the local community. She says she wanted them to understand how her research would help them.For the local children, Dixs

19、on started making books explaining her work. This helped to keep them from walking through her laboratory - baby pools filled with water she was using for her experiments. I was living, actually, in the village with some of the locals. It was a lot easier to get research done if they understood what

20、 I was doing and how it would help them. And one of the ways that I was able to connect with the adults was I would make these videos for them. And then I started making childrens books for the kids so that they would have a better idea of why I was there, so that when I ask them not to walk through

21、 the baby pools I was using for experiments or something like that, that that would actually happen. she added.When Dixson returned to the United States, she started doing the same thing for children in this country. She uses color1 ful story books to capture the imagination of children. While she h

22、as their attention, she provides very useful information about science.As a marine scientist, Dixson wants her stories to be both educational and inspirational, serving as an agent for change. She also includes in her books a call to action, asking readers what they can do to make a difference.One o

23、f the things I do in those story books is I have a last page. And the last page talks about what you can do to help. You know, there is a lot of things that even a 6-year-old is able to do, whether its shutting your lights off when you leave a room, or riding your bike to your friends house instead

24、of having your parents drive you. There is a lot of stuff that they can do and still feel theyre making a difference.Danielle Dixsons books shine a light on the environmental problems facing our worlds oceans. They also make science fun and understandable for children. But her books may have an unin

25、tended consequence, something she may not have planned on.59. What may lead to peoples negative attitude toward science learning?A. The language cant explain scientific ideas clearly.B. Scientists are always boring and difficult to communicate with.C. The language usually contains complicated words

26、and terms.D. People dont need to understand science at all.60. Which of the following may be the purpose of Dixsons science writing?A. To make the record of her research. B. To make people aware of ocean environment C. To raise money for her research D. To warn people of dangerous ocean lives.61. What can we infer from Dixsons research on coral reefs in Fiji?A. Shes targeted at breaking down unhealthy coral reefs.B. Coral reefs can shelter many fishes around.C. The videos she made served the loc