2022-2023学年山东省泰安市宁阳县第一职业高级中学高一英语测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省泰安市宁阳县第一职业高级中学高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. The foreigner was talking to the children in the park _ he was familiar with them. A. even though B. in case C. so that D. as if 参考答案：D2. -I enjoyed the food very much.-Im glad you like it. Please drop in any time you like.-_. A. Is it all right? B. Im

2、afraid I wont be free. C. Yes, I will. D. Thats right.参考答案：C3. Although we had told them not to keep us waiting, they made no _ to speed up deliveries. A. trial B. attempt C. action D. progress参考答案：B略4. _ he was very young, he knew a lot because his father was a college professor and had taught him

3、a lot.A. When B. Since C. Because D. While参考答案：D5. If you keep on, youll succeed _. Wish you success in the exam.A. in timeB. at one timeC. for the same timeD. sometimes参考答案：A【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：如果你坚持下去，你迟早会成功的。祝你考试成功。A. in time及时；迟早；B. at one time曾经；C. for the same time 无此短语；D. sometimes有时。根据“If you ke

4、ep on,”可知，只要坚持，迟早会成功。故选A。6. He always tells _ lies, to tell you _ truth, I dont believe what he said at all.A. /; / B. the; the C. /; the D. the; /参考答案：C7. -Can I smoke here ? -Sorry. We dont allow _ here. ks5u A. people smoking B. people smoke C. to smoke D. smoking参考答案：D8. Im here to give you a le

5、sson in place of your teacher, who has unluckily _ a bad cold.A. come up with B. come down to C. come down with D. come up against参考答案：C考查动词短语辨析。come down with意为“患（病）”。9. The other day, when I was shopping, I happened _ my former teacher whom I _ for many years. A. to meet; hadnt seen B. meeting; ha

6、vent seen C. to meet; havent seen D. meeting; hadnt seen参考答案：A10. Hi, Mike, can I use your computer for a while? Sorry, it now. Ahas been repairedBis repaired Cis being repairedDwill be repaired参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词的时态和语态。句意：你好，麦克，我可以用你的电脑吗？对不起，现在正在修理。根据now可知用现在进行时，根据语境可知用被动语态的现在进行时，故选C项。 11. _ it is to l

7、isten to music when you are free. A. What fun B. What a fun C. How fun D. How funny参考答案：A略12. In the traffic accident five were killed and twenty _. A. losing B. missedC. damaged D. injured参考答案：D 解析：交通事故中受伤常用injured；damage多指对无生物的损害，意味着因部分损害而导致价值、用途降低；A和B两个选项分别用lost和missing才正确。 13. The volcano erupte

8、d and the lava poured down the mountain, several villages.A. buriedB. to buryC. buryingD. being buried参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：火山爆发，熔岩从山上倾泻而下，掩埋了几个村庄。句中逻辑主语volcano与bury之间为主动关系，故用现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然所带来的结果。故选C。【点睛】不定式和现在分词均可用结果状语，但两者用法有区别：现在分词用作结果状语，通常表示一种自然的结果，即属预料之中的事；不定式用作结果状语，主要表示没有预料到的情况或结果，即属预料之外的事。本题句

9、中逻辑主语volcano与bury之间为主动关系，故用现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然所带来的结果。14. You _ be hungry already- you had lunch only two hours ago!A. mustnt B. wouldnt C. cant D. neednt参考答案：C15. Children are always curious _ the unknown world. A. for B. of C. beyond D. about参考答案：D略二、 填空16. 根据句子要求转换句型76.The mother asked the naughty bo

10、y whether he was sorry for what he had done. （把间接引语变成直接引语）“ sorryforwhat done?” themotheraskedthenaughtyboy. 77.“Writeyournamesonyourpapersfirst,”theteachersaidtous. （把直接引语变成间接引语）The teacher told us names on papers first.78.“Would you please go to the bookstore with me tomorrow?” my deskmate asked m

11、e.（把直接引语变成间接引语）My deskmate asked me go to the bookstore with .79. He was late for school because it rained heavily. （改为同义句） He was late for school _ _ the heavy rain.80. While I was walking in the street, I saw a girl help an old woman go across the road.(用省略句改写句子)_ _ in the street, I saw a girl hel

12、p an old woman go across the road.81. We should try our best to learn English well so that we can introduce our Chinese culture to the outside world. introduce our Chinese culture to the outside world, we should try our best to learn English well. 参考答案：76. Are you you had 77. to write our our 78. to

13、 him/her the next day 79. because of 80. while walking 81. In order to 三、 阅读理解17. Too many people want others to be their friends, but they dont give friendship back. That is why some friendships dont last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend

14、to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous；be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you dont tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you havent been honest,

15、 you may lose your friends trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You dont have to give your lunch money or your clothes, or enjoy, like our hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share y

16、our ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them you help your friend know you better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can m

17、ake it easier to solve . Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friends place so you can understand the problem better.No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships h

18、ave three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty. Generosity and understanding.24. According to the passage , honesty is .A. the base of a friendship B. more important than anything else C. something countable D. as important as money 25. Which of the follo

19、wing is NOT true in the passage?A. Always tell your friend the truth.B. A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.C. Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem.D. Sharing your mind with your friend is of great value.26. According to the author, how do you help your friend know you better?A. Ask your friend for everything B. Dont tell the truth to your friendC. Share your ideas and feelings with your friendD. Give your lunch money or your clothes to your friend.27. The