2022-2023学年安徽省宿州市泗县山头中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年安徽省宿州市泗县山头中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. It is the education _ he received when studying abroad _has made him such an excellent manager.A. which, that B. which, whichC. that, which D. that, where参考答案：A考查定语从句和强调句。句意：他在国外学习时受到的教育使他成为了如此优秀的经理。分析句子结构可知，“_ he received when studying abroad”是定语从句，修饰th

2、e education，引导词在从句中做receive的宾语，指物，故该从句应用关系代词that/which引导。另外，根据强调句的判断规则，去掉It is和第二个空之后，该句剩余部分为：the education has made him such an excellent manager，这是一个完整句子，故第二个空填that。综上所述，A选项正确。2. -Was he nervous when facing the interviewers? -He is _ ,and he even made some jokes.A. down in the dumpsB. flying off t

3、he handleC. as cool as a cucumberD. over the moon参考答案：C3. Id like to start my own businessthats Id do if I had the money.A.whyB.whenC.whichD.what参考答案：D提示:考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少的是表语从句的引导词,该引导词在从句中作do的宾语,在四个选项中,只有what能引导句子并同时作do的宾语,后半句句意为“那就是如果我有了钱想要做的事情”。4. The island country, _ more than 50 separate

4、islands, is one of the top attractions for tourists around the world. A. making up B. consisting of C. forming D. building up 参考答案：B略5. In English, certain nouns are spelt with _capital letter at _ beginning of the word; for example, names of places, such as the United States of America.A. a; a B. t

5、he; the C. a; the D. the; a参考答案：C6. The manager was unable to attend the meeting but he sent his assistant as a _.A. comfort B. substitute C. favor D.draft 参考答案：B7. Seans strong love for his country is _ in his recently published poems. A. relieved B. reflected C. responded D. recovered 参考答案：B略8. It

6、 was in the remote mountain areas I spent the gap year I learned how to work with a group of strangers and how to look after myself.A. where; that B. when; that C. where; when D. that; where参考答案：A9. When driving on the busy road, you can never be _.A. cautious B. too cautious C. careful D. too carel

7、ess参考答案：B10. -The boss expressed his satisfaction with your wonderful work.-Really? I _ better under more favorable conditions.A. could do B. should do C .can have done D. could have done参考答案：D11. -You look upset. Whats the matter ? - I had my proposal _ again.A. turned overB. turned onC. turned off

8、 D. turned down参考答案：D12. 一How did the Short Play Festival strike you? 一 _ . We cant think too highly of it A. It makes no sense B. It is awful C. It all depends D. It is fantastic参考答案：D13. They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A. will B. can C. must D. should参考答案：D略14. Out of f

9、or the homeless children, he gave them shelter for the night. A. pity B. shame C. sympathy D. mercy参考答案：C15. We expected 50 people to take part, but the number was a lot larger. A. average B. correct C. usual D. actual参考答案：D二、 填空16. 完成句子71 In order to _(是自己被听懂), I explained my point in detail .(make

10、)72 He _(准是迷路了) in the forest ,because he hasnt returned yet .(must)73 Tom slipped away from the back door of the classroom without _(被注意到).(notice)74 _(你未露面) made us disappointed .(turn)75 He _(在写信) this time yesterday .(write) 76 _(虽然我很年轻) , I already know what career I want to follow .(as)77 I am

11、 trying to think of an idea _(阻止楼上的邻居弹钢琴) after eleven at ninght.(stop)78 _(很可能) the meeting will be put off .(likely)79 I wish I _(知道) what is wrong with the machine .(aware)80 Xiang Yufang is one of the scientists _(已经回到) China after studying and working abroad .(return)参考答案：71 make myself underst

12、ood72 must have been lost73 being noticed 74 Your not turning up / That you didnt turn up 75 was writing a letter76 Young as I am77 to stop my neighbour upstairs from playing the piano78 It is likely that 79 were aware of 80 who have been returned to 三、 阅读理解17. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 Different c

13、ountries and different people have different manners. We must find out their customs, so that they will not think us ill-mannered. Here are some examples of the things that a well-mannered person does or does not do. If you visit a Chinese family you should knock at the door first. When the door ope

14、ns, youll not move before the host says “Come in, please!”. After you enter the room, you wouldnt sit down until the host asks you to take a seat. When a cup of tea is put on a tea-table before you or sent to your hand, youll say “Thank you” and receive it with your two hands, not one hand, or theyl

15、l think you are ill-mannered. Before entering a house in Japan, it is good manners to take off your shoes. In European countries, even though shoes sometimes become very dirty, this is not done. In a Malay (马来西亚的) house, a guest never finishes the food on the table. He leaves a little to show that h

16、e has had enough. In England, a guest always finishes a drink or the food to show that he has enjoyed it. This will make the host, especially the hostess pleased.61. In China, when the host opens the door, _ before he says “Come in, please!”A. you wont leave B. you wont walkC. you wont stand in front of him D. you wont get in62. In European countries,_ when you get into a house.A. you neednt take off your shoes B. you must take