七年级英语上册Unit2Lookingdifferent句式精讲精练新版仁爱版

1、Unit 2 Looking different句式精讲精练句式精讲 1. Do you have big eyes?本句中的have是行为动词,它的意思是有,拥有,是有实际意义的动词。当句子的谓语是实义动词时,在一般现在时中,它的一般疑问句是用助动词来构成,当句子的主语是第一人称,第二人称单复数,或者第三人称复数时,用助动词do放在句子的开头,并且要大写。它的肯定回答是：Yes, 主语+do.否定回答是：No, 主语+dont. 当句子的主语是第三人称单数时,把do换成does。例如：Do you like apples? 你们喜欢苹果吗？ Yes, we do. 是的, 我们喜欢。No,

2、we dont. 不,我们不喜欢。Does your mother like going shopping? 你妈妈喜欢买东西吗？Yes, she does. 是的,她喜欢。No, she doesnt. 不,她不喜欢。2. What does he/she look like?What does/do sb/sth look like? 这个句式是用来询问某个人或物的外貌特征的。例如：What does the old man look like? 那个老人怎么样？He is short and thin. 他又矮又瘦。拓展be like意为像一样,like是介词。例如：What is th

3、e old man like? 那个老人怎么样？He is kind. 他很和蔼。3. Who is that boy?who是疑问代词,意为谁；什么人。用它可以构成特殊疑问句。句式是Who + is + she/ he / it/单数名词. +？,意为是谁？。回答时用He / She / It +is。注意缩写的情况：whos= who is shes = she is hes = he is its = it is 例如：Whos she? 她是谁？Shes my ant. 她是我姑姑/姨妈。Whos he? 他是谁？Hes my uncle. 他是我叔叔/舅舅。当我们需要对复数意义的词提

4、问时,要用Who are ？来提问,意为他们/她们/它们是谁？；回答用They are +。例如：Who are they? 她们是谁？They are my cousins. 她们是我的堂姐妹。注意我们询问不确定身份的人时,要用代词it。例如：Whos it in the picture? 照片里的人是谁？Its my sister. 是我的姐姐。4. What color is it？这是对颜色进行提问的特殊疑问句,句中color意为颜色,答语为Its+颜色。例如：What color is the pen? 这支钢笔是什么颜色？Its black. 它是黑色的。类似的句式有：What c

5、olor do you like? 你喜欢什么样的颜色？拓展color还可以作动词,它的意思是给某物上色、着色。例如：Please color your picture. 请把你的画着色。5. I want to buy a T-shirt, a cap and a pair of shoes.want to do sth. 意为想要做某事。例如：I want to join the swimming club. 我想加入游泳俱乐部。want的其他常见用法有：1want sth. 想要某物例如：She wants a pen. 她想要一支钢笔。2want sb. to do sth. 想要某人

6、做某事例如：He wants me to play with him. 他想让我和他一起玩。3want 还有招聘,诚聘的意思。例如：Musician wanted for School Music Festival. 学校音乐节招聘音乐人才。6. Whose jacket is this?whose是疑问代词,意为谁的,用来提问形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词及名词所有格,在句中作表语、定语。其主格是who谁,宾格是whom谁。其用法如下：1提问形容词性物主代词结构式为：Whose + 名词 + 一般疑问句？例如：That is your room. 那是你的房间。对划线部分提问。Whose

7、room is that? 那是谁的房间？2提问名词性物主代词结构式为：Whose + 一般疑问句？ 例如：This room is mine. 这个房间是我的。对划线部分提问 Whose is this room? 这个房间是谁的？3提问名词所有格的结构式为：Whose + 名词 + 一般疑问句？Whose + 一般疑问句？ 例如：The computer is Linglings. 这台电脑是玲玲的。 Whose is the computer? 这台电脑是谁的？This is Linglings computer. 这是玲玲的电脑。 Whose computer is this? 这是谁

8、的电脑？句式精练I. 补全对话。从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话,有两项多余。A. Who is she?B. What class are you in?C. Where is she from?D. No, she doesnt.E. Is your friend a girl?F. Where is he from?G. Yes, she does.A: Hi, Han Mei. 1 B: Im in Class Three, Grade Seven.A: Oh, I have a good friend in your class.B: 2 A: Yes, she is. She has

9、 a round face.B: Does she have long black hair?A: 3 She has short black hair.B: Does she have big eyes?A: 4 B: 5 A: She comes from Shanghai.B: Is she Zhang Hong?A: Yes, you are right.II. 句型转换,每空一词。1. I want to take the books to the room. I _ _ to take the books to the room.2. Lucys brother wants to

10、be an actor. _ Lucys brother _ to be an actor?3. That is Lisas book. _ _ is that?4. My pants are black._ _ are your pants?5. Mike has blond hair and blue eyes. _ _ Mike look like?6. Li Ming and Li Lei look the same. Li Ming _ _ Li Lei.7. Please give her the pen. Please give the pen _ _.8. Those apples are red. Those are _ _.9. He has short hair._ he _ short hair?10. Do you have a sister?_, I _.III. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。1.你的第一位老师长什么样？_ does your first teacher _ _?2. 穿黑色衣服的那个人是谁？_ _ that man in black?3. 那是谁的外套？ 是我的。 _ coat is that? Its _.4. 我想要买一支钢笔。I _ _ _ a pen.5. 她有一张大嘴巴吗？_ she _