2021-2022学年山东省枣庄市棠阴中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年山东省枣庄市棠阴中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. He rushed as fast as he could, _not to be late for class.A. to hope B. being hoped C. hope D. hoping参考答案：D2. This restaurant wasnt_ that other restaurant we went to.A half as good as B as half good as C as good as half D good as half as参考答案：A3. -Have you got

2、a ticket for the volleyball match tonight? -No. But we can watch the _ broadcast of the match at home. A. lively B. alive C. live D. living参考答案：C略4. -Have you been to Hangzhou? -No. I_ go there this summer. Im looking for ward to visiting the West LakeA. used to B could C need D have to 参考答案：B5. If

3、you _ blue and yellow, you will get green.You can try doing this, if you dont believe me.Amix Btour Cpaint Dput参考答案：A考查动词。句意：如果你把蓝色和黄色混合就会出现绿色。如果不相信，可以试着做一下。mix“混合”，符合题意。 6. With the fast development of computer and Internet technologies, traditional printed books _ by the growing popularity of onli

4、ne reading of e-books.A. are challenged B. are being challenged C. have challenged D. have been challenged参考答案：B7. It took her some time to _ from the shock. A. recover B. hear C. learn D. receive参考答案：A8. The falling of the new building _ its soft base, causing 1 death and over 20 injuries.A. result

5、ed in B. suffered from C. led to D. resulted from参考答案：D9. What advice at the school meeting?A. you suppose the headmaster will give B. do you suppose that the headmaster will giveC. do you suppose the headmaster will give D. do you suppose will the headmaster give参考答案：C10. Greatchanges_inthiscityove

6、rthepastfiveyears. A. tookplace B. have taken place C.weretakenplace D.havebeentakenplace参考答案：B略11. We were about to climb up to the top of the mountain _ it began to rain heavily.A. as B. while C. when D. since参考答案：C句意：我们正要爬上山顶时突然下起了大雨。be about to do.when为固定句式，意为“正打算做某事突然”，故选C项。12. Seeing the happy

7、 _ of children playing in the park, Im full of joy and confidence in the future of our country.A. scenery B. view C. sign D. scene参考答案：D13. During the class, he was busy what the teacher said.Asetting off Bsetting upCsetting aboutDsetting down参考答案：D14. -Excuse me, could you tell me when my package w

8、ill arrive? -Oh, it wont be long, when it _, Ill call you. A. will arrive B. arrived C. arrives D. is arrived参考答案：C15. My life is a struggle and I think Im going to die!Oh, take it easy dear! You have to .A. look before you leapB. sit on the fenceA. dance with your hands tiedD. offer to teach fish t

9、o swim参考答案：C16. The visit of the police was the lost child.A. connected with B. associated to C. connected to D. related with参考答案：A略17. You may _ dishonesty for a while, but youll be found out sooner or later. A. get on with B. get through C. get away with D. get out of参考答案：C二、 短文改错18. 短文改错（共10小题，满分

10、10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。I was born in a farmer family in Suizhong county, Liaoning Province in June, in 1965. When I was a child, I dreamed of flying in the

11、sky. I joined the army in June, 1983. In 1992, I was sent to the air force base. In August, 1996，I was one of the first 14 members from 1,500 pilots through the physical examination. I worked hardly, because I was among the first astronauts of our country in 1998.I was chosen one of the first man sp

12、ace aircraft astronauts later.On Oct.15, 2003, I successfully fly to space, circled around the earth about 14 circle and then returned. I was honored to have given the chance to be the first Chinese to travel in space.参考答案：19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除

13、或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last month, my parents and I was invited to my uncles home in America. My uncle, who moves to America when I was five, has been living there for nearly twenty years. She met us in t

14、he airport. I was exciting when I set my foot on the land of America. In following days, we visited to some places of interest and took photo in front of the Statue of Liberty. We all enjoyed visiting the Museum of Natural History so it enriched our knowledge great. For me, this is one of the most r

15、ewarding trips which I have ever made in my life and I look forward to going there again.参考答案：Last month, my parents and I was invited to my uncles home in America. My uncle, who were moves to America when I was five, has been living there for nearly twenty years. She met us in moved He the airport.

16、 I was exciting when I set my foot on the land of America. In following days, we visited excited theto some places of interest and took photo in front of the Statue of Liberty. We all enjoyed visiting to photos the Museum of Natural History so it enriched our knowledge great. For me, this is one of

17、the because greatly most rewarding trips which I have ever made in my life and I look forward to going there again.that【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者上个月去美国拜访叔叔所见所闻。【详解】1. 考查主谓一致。句子主语my parents and I是复数，故谓语动词也应用复数形式。故将was改为were。2. 考查时态。根据was判断为一般过去时，故将moves改为moved。3. 考查代词。此处是指作者的叔叔，应用he代指，故将She改为He。4. 考查形容词。修

18、饰人，应用v-ed形式的形容词，故将exciting改为excited。5. 考查冠词。此处考查短语in the following days在接下来的几天，故在In后加the。6. 考查介词。visit是及物动词，其后直接加宾语，故删除visit后的to。7. 考查名词的数。结合上下文可知，作者应该拍了很多照片，故photo应用复数形式，故将photo改为photos。8. 考查连词。句意：我们都喜欢参观自然历史博物馆，因为它大大地增加了我们的知识。结合句意可知，后句是喜欢参观自然历史博物馆的原因，应用because引导，故将so改为because。9. 考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词enr

19、iched，故将great改为greatly。10. 考查定语从句关系代词。此处先行词被rewarding的最高级修饰，故关系代词只能用that，故将which改为that。【点睛】第10小题考查先行词被最高级修饰时，关系代词只能用that关系代词只用that的情况有：当先行词是：all, any, anything, everything, nothing或被它们修饰时。例如： Is there anything that I can do for you? 有什么可以为你做的吗？ All that can be done must be done. 凡是能做的都必须做。 当先行词被形容词的

20、最高级或序数词修饰时。例如： That is one of the most interesting books that are sold in the bookshop. 那是这家书店出售的最有趣的书之一。 The first thing that we should do is to get some food. 我们该做的第一件事是弄点吃的。 当先行词有：the only, the very, the same, the last 等修饰时。例如： My necklace is not the only thing thats missing. 我的项链不仅是丢掉的东西。 当主句以wh

21、o或which开头时，定语从句中引导词用that ,不用which 或 who 。以避免重复。例如： Who is the girl that is wearing a red coat? 正穿一件红色外套的女孩子是谁？ 当先行词既有人又有物时，用that。例如：I will never forget the people and things that I met in high school.我永远不会忘记高中遇到的人和事。三、 阅读理解20. Do you always understand the directions on a bottle of medicine? Do you k

22、now what is meant by “Take only as directed”? Read the following directions and see if you understand them. “To reduce pain, take two tablets (药片) with water, followed by one tablet every eight hours, as required. For night- time and early morning relief (缓解疼痛) take two tablets at bedtime. Do not take more than six tablets in twenty-four hours. For children six to twelve years old, give half the amount (量). For children under six years old, ask your doctors advice. Reduce the amount if you suf