2022-2023学年河南省信阳市达权店中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年河南省信阳市达权店中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. What is the news about? According to the new law, people who are guilty of drunken driving _ face a fine of up to 2000 yuan.A. willB. mayC. shallD. can 参考答案：C2. all the afternoon he was doing his homework with the door _.A . opened B. opening C. open D. to o

2、pen 参考答案：C3. How frequently _, the works of Shakespeare always attract many people.A. performed B. performing C. being performed D. to be performed参考答案：A4. You look unhappy， my son?Im wondering how long itll be we come to China again.A. since B. when C. before D. after参考答案：C本题句意为“-儿子，怎么不高兴呢？-我在想我们多久

3、才能再来中国呢。”how long it ll be before- 多久后才能- 考点定位考查连词的使用5. The young man helped the company recover, so his boss gave him an apartment . A.in return B.in turn C.in charge D.in fact参考答案：A6. The detective, _ to read a newspaper, glanced at the man _ next to a woman.A. pretending; seat B. pretending; seat

4、ed C. pretended; seat D. pretended; seated参考答案：B略7. He has been receiving phone calls from journalists since he became famousThey to know what will become of his life in the future Ahave wanted Bare wanting Cwant Dwanted参考答案：C 8. The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be _the pres

5、ent one. A. as three times big as B. three times as big asC. as big as three times D. as big three times as参考答案：B9. What do you think we can do for our aged parents?You _ do anything except to be with them.A. dont have toB. oughtnt toC. mustntD. cant参考答案：A【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：你认为我们能为年迈的父母做些什么？除了和他们在一起，你不

6、必做任何事情。A. dont have to不必；B. oughtnt to不应该；C. mustnt不可以；D. cant不能。根据语境可知，此处表示客观性的必须，dont have toexcept to“除了不必做”。故选A。【点睛】have to表示客观需求时，使用have to的情况要比must多。have to受客观条件或环境迫使而“不得不”做某事，突出客观性。must一般则表示命令或说话人主观认为必须要做某事，含强调语气，侧重主观性。有时候也使用be+不定式表示需要做某事，但语气较弱一些。如：I am to do it, whether I like it or not.must

7、表示客观性的需要时，一般翻译为“总是要（会）”。如：All men must die. 人故有一死。ought to表示必须时，偏责任，推想等。如：You ought to work hard.10. If Julia had practised hard enough last night，she _ more confident on the stage now（）AisBwould beChad beenDwould have been参考答案：B如果朱丽亚昨晚练习够认真的话，那么她现在在舞台上更自信由语境可知：从句表示与过去事实相反的假设，主句则表示与现在事实相反那么主句的结构为：wo

8、uld+do，故选B在表示虚拟语气的句子中，条件从句表示的动作与主句表示的动作发生的时间并不一致，这时，谓语动词的形式要根据各自表示的时间来调整，这种现象叫作错综时间虚拟语气，也称作混合虚拟语气例：If you had taken your medicine yesterday，you would be quite all right now如果你昨天吃了药的话，现在就已经痊愈了（从句表示与过去事实相反的假设，主句则表示与现在事实相反）11. Would you like to join us in the game? _, for I have something important to

9、attend to. A. I will B. I d love to C. I won t D. I m afraid not参考答案：D考查交际用语。从答句I have something important to attend to来看，只有D项符合语境。12. Traveling is a good way to different cultures and broaden the mind.A. expandB. exploreC. exposeD. export参考答案：B21. Ms Shens method of teaching is nothing like _ of th

10、e teachers at my Junior High school. A. the oneB. oneC. thatD. it参考答案：C 14. Take care! Accidents _ happen along this part of the road.A. will B. would C. must D. Shall参考答案：【答案】15. People in many places, _ had been pulled down by the real estate developers, were not paid enough money Atheir houses Bw

11、hich houses Cwhose houses Dof which houses参考答案：C略二、 填空16. Many Chinese students who entered the first year of primary or junior high school in September have received new versions of Chinese language textbooks. The textbooks attach _61_ (important) to traditional Chinese culture, reported by Xinhua

12、News Agency.The articles were chosen from classic prose, essays, historical records, and poetry _62_ (date) back to the Han, Tang and Song _63_ (dynasty). The textbooks were tested in many provinces before, hut it turns out that not everyone is _64_ fan. Some parents have questioned the changes of C

13、hinese texts, students are too young _65_ (understand) so many pieces with classical Chinese language. I am afraid they will love interest.” However, others welcomed the new books. “Students _66_ that age may not be able to understand classic poetry and essays as well, but they _67_ (benefit) sooner

14、 or later. “Liu Jinping, a teacher from Anhui, told Xinhua.In fact, the text books arrived at a time when ancient Chinese culture is _68_ (popular) than before. The Chinese poetry Conference,_69_ gained great popularity during the Spring Festival, was watched by more people in China. According to Ch

15、ina Daily, China now has more than 3,000 traditional private schools, as the demand for private education of traditional Chinese culture grows. Some wisdom delivered through the Chinese classics might help children deal with the challenges in _70_ (they) own lives.参考答案：61. importance 62. dating 63.

16、dynasties 64. a 65. to understand 66. at/of 67. will benefit 68. more popular 69. which 70. their61. 考查名词。固定短语attach importance to 是“重视”，新版教材重视中国传统文化，故填importance。62. 考查非谓语动词。固定短语date back to是“追溯”，were chosen是谓语动词，和追溯之间没有连词，可以判断出这里用非谓语动词，古文和追溯是主动关系，故填dating。63. 考查名词。这些古文都选自汉代及唐宋的经典散文、随笔、史书以及诗歌。来自三个朝

17、代用名词复数，故填dynasties。64. 考查冠词。在正式发布之前，这套教材已于2016年在多个省市的学校中进行试用，但结果是并非所有人都喜欢。名词前用冠词，表示一个迷，一个追捧者，故填a。65. 考查非谓语动词。学生们太小，还不能理解这么多篇以文言文写成的文章，tooto太.而不能，故填to understand。66. 考查介词。这个年纪的学生或许无法很好地理解古诗文。固定短语at/of that age是“在年龄”，故填at/of。67. 考查动词时态语态。孩子们总有一天会从中受益，表示将来用一般将来时，故填will benefit。68. 考查形容词比较级。事实上，这套教材的出炉正

18、值我国古典文化悄然复兴之时。根据than 可以判断出用形容词比较级，故填more popular。69. 考查关系代词。今年春节期间，更多的人选择收看中国诗词大会这一电视诗词比赛节目。先行词是中国诗词大会在定语从句中做主语，逗号后不能用that，故填which。70. 考查代词。一些通过中国国学经典传递的智慧或许能帮助孩子们应对生活中遇到的挑战，代词指代children的生活中，表示他们的，故填their。三、 阅读理解17. You may have heard of the book Moby Dick（白鲸记），written by the American author Herman

19、MelvilleYou may also know that Moby Dick is considered one of the greatest novels ever writtenHowever，it might surprise you to find out Herman Melville was not always a highly regarded authorMelvilles first two novels，Typee and Omoo，were widely read and financially successfullyThey were both excitin

20、g tales of adventures at sea and experiences with people in foreign landsMelville became quite famousHowever，upon the publication of his third book，Mardi，Melvilles popularity began to weakenHe was no longer interested in telling tales of pure adventure，and his writing took on a style that alienated（

21、使疏远） the general reading public of his timeMelville published Moby Dick in October of 1851it was an original novel，combining aspects of sociology and philosophy，which confused readers by its complex symbolismThe book sold poorlyMelvilles next book，Pierre，was almost completely disregarded by the publ

22、icDebt frustration and ill health finally forced Melville to take a lowpaying job as a customs inspectorEventually，Melville abandoned prose（散文） and began to write poetryThe Civil War is the main subject of Melvilles poetryHe and his brother made a trip to the front line，and he published a book of po

23、ems，BattlePieces and Aspects of War，based on this experienceMelville died in 1891at the age of 72at this point，his work had been completely forgotten by the publicHis talent was to go unrecognized for the next thirty yearsThen，in 1920s，his reputation began to improve as critics and readers rediscove

24、red his workToday Moby Dick is one of the bestknown novels ever penned by an American author24What were Melvilles first two novels mainly about？ AHis travel experienceBHis successful communication skillsCAdventurous experiences in the front lineDAdventurous voyages and foreign experiences25We can le

25、arn from the text that Moby Dick Asold a little better than PierreBwas Melvilles favorite novelCwas copied from other booksDmade Melville popular again26The text may be taken from Aa writing guide Ba literary journalCa science magazineDa critical book on literature27What is the text mainly about？ AThe main works of MelvilleBThe skills in Melvilles writingCThe ups and downs of MelvilleDThe reason for Melvilles failure参考答案：24-27.DABC本文