2022-2023学年河南省信阳市光山县第三高级中学高一英语测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年河南省信阳市光山县第三高级中学高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Briggs will _ as general manager when Mitchell retires.A. get away B. take overC. set off D. run out参考答案：B试题分析：句意：当米切尔退休的时候，布里格斯将接管总经理的位置。when Mitchell retires 这是时间状语从句，不能用将来时，而用一般现在时来代替；get away离开； take over接管；set off出发；run out用完，耗尽。根据句意故选B。2. You should

2、 _ the advantages and disadvantages before making a decision.A. consult B. balance C. combine D. seek 参考答案：B句意：你应该在作出决定前权衡(balance)利弊。consult“咨询”；combine“相结合”；seek“寻找”。3. The teacher asked Jim _.A. why was he late for school B. why he was late for schoolC. how he was late for school D. how was he la

3、te for school参考答案：B4. The country has been _ war with its neighbor for almost ten years.A. inB. onC. atD. during参考答案：5. Harry lived in London for three months,_ he learned some English.A. which B. in which C. that D. during which time参考答案：C6. He had to _ paying the bills because of a lack of money.

4、A. put down B. put off C. put out D. put aside参考答案：B略7. -The last one _ pays the meal.Agreed!A. arrived B. arrives C. to arrive D. arriving参考答案：C8. The International Olympic Committee (IOC) once expressed concern over Rios ability to build all thenecessary _ for the 2016 Summer Olympics in time.A. a

5、ppliancesB. facilitiesC. tools D. devices参考答案：B考查名词词义辨析。句意：里约热内卢能否及时建造2016夏季奥运会所有必需的设施，国际奥林匹克委员会一度对此表示担忧。appliance（家用）电器，器械；facility设备，设施；tool工具；device装置，设备，仪器。由句意可知，B选项切题。9. He said that his bike _ stolen and he _ telephone the police.A. is; would have to B. has; will have toC. has been; will have

6、got to D. had been; would have to参考答案：D10. _I came to the music hall ,it was a new and grand one .A. Firstly B .For the first time C .The first time D. First time参考答案：C5. The professor walked into the lecutre hall, by his assistant and a group of his students.A. following B. followed C. being follow

7、ed D. to be followed 参考答案：B略12. I hope you dont mind my turning on the heater.- _. A. Never mind B. Yes, I wont C. Thats right D. Not in the least参考答案：D13. The harm the modern farming methods have done the countryside is considerable.A. on B. at C. to D. for参考答案：C略14. He lifted his daughter up so th

8、at she could get a better of the clowns.A. viewB. sightC. sceneD. scenery参考答案：A15. After_from university,he determined to settle in the countryside.A. graduate B. graduatedC. graduates D. graduating参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：从大学毕业后，他决定在乡村定居。graduate和逻辑主语是he是主动关系，用于介词after后用-ing形式，故选D。二、 填空16. 选词填空scenery,

9、 view, sight, sceneWhat a wonderful _ from your window!Were going to Paris for the weekend to see the _.The _ in the mountains is very beautiful.We had a good _ of the town from the top of the hill.He is a painter of street _.参考答案：viewsightssceneryviewscenes三、 阅读理解17. English is fast becoming the la

10、nguage of science around the world, but what is its future among everyday speakers? One expert points out that the percentage(比率) of native English speakers is declining(降低) while the languages of other rapidly growing regions are being spoken by increasing numbers of people. But English will contin

11、ue to remain widespread and important.However, British language scholar David Graddol says English will probably drop in dominance(主导) by the middle of this century to rank after Chinese, about equally with Arabic, Hindi, and Urdu. “The number of people speaking English as a first language continues

12、 to rise, but it isnt rising nearly as fast as the numbers of many other languages around the world, simply because the main population group has been largely in the less developed countries where languages other than English have been spoken,” he says.In a recent article in the journal Science, Mr.

13、 Graddol noted that three languages that are not near the top of the list of the most widely spoken now might be there soon. These are Bengali, Tamil, and Malay, spoken in south and southeast Asia.David Crystal, the author of the Cambridge Encyclopedia of the English Language, says about 1.5 billion

14、 of the worlds six billion people speak it as a second language compared to the 400 million native speakers. But another expert on the English language says Mr. Graddol underestimates (低估) the future of its dominance. “All the evidence suggests that the English language snowball is rolling down a hi

15、ll and is getting faster, but nobody quite knows whats going to happen because no language has been in this position before.” he said.8In David Graddol s opinion, English will _.Aremain widespread and importantBbe more important than any other languageClose its dominant positionDdie away in the near

16、 future9The underlined sentence in the last paragraph implies that _.Amore and more language users will choose EnglishBthe English language snowball is rolling down faster than any time in the pastCEnglish language will soon drop in dominanceDsnowballs will roll down faster than language balls 10How many experts does the passage mention who express their ideas ab